广西玉林市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷.pdf
2021-2022学年广西玉林市八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.(1 分)Is there university in your city?一Yes,my sister is studying there,she want to be astronaut.()A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an;a2.(1 分)There are of books in our school library,but only two are about English.()A.hundreds;hundred B.hundred;hundredsC.hundreds;hundreds D.hundred;hundred3.(1 分)Fewer people can do the job,but robots will never get.()A.boring;bored B.bored;boringC.boring;boring D.bored;bored4.(1 分)I don*t agree you.1 think she has something to do i t.()A.to;about B.with;with C.with;to D.to;about5.(1 分)They walked for an hour,and arrived at the small village.()A.clearly B.quickly C.finally D.loudly6.(1 分)If you your name on the paper,you can get a magazine.()A.cut down B.look down C.turn down D.write down7.(1 分)Could you please give me on how to improve my English?()A.some advices B.an adviceC.some advice D.a lot of advices8.(1 分)Although it was very difficult to get the ticket fbr the game,I get oneyesterday.()A.canB.can*tC.was able to D.wasn*t able to9.(1 分)I havent seen my friend Tina fbr two years.I am seeing her again.()A.worried about B.looking forward toC.planning toD.deciding to10.(1 分)There a football match on TV this evening.()A.will have B.is going to haveC.has D.is going to be二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11.(10 分)During National Day,Chinese people can enjoy a one-week holiday.People spendtheir(1 )in different ways.Some people may go home to get together with theirfamilies.Some may do some shopping and have(2).Some may visit some places of(3)with friends or family members.There are so many people in these places.Thiswill have some big problems.For example,too much(4)is dropped(扔)everywhere.Too many people will wait in front of the washroom.Food in these places will costmuch(5)and so on.But this year,people who visit Henan had a good time(6)the cheapest lunch inthese tourist attractions(景 点).The workers in parks made special local food for(7).The most interesting thing was that visitors enjoyed the delicious food with onlyone yuan.The cooks made 1,200 bowls of lunch fbr visitors.But they made 1 ,275 yuan(8)more yuan than they thought.They felt quite(9)and tried to find the reasons.Finallythey knew that was(10)some visitors wanted to thank these staffs for their help andkindness.(1)A.holidayB.weekdayC.weekendD.birthday(2)A.lunchB.funC.timeD.money(3)A.happinessB.serviceC.funD.interest(4)A.rubbishB.riceC.breadD.fbod(5)A.fewerB.higherC.moreD.lower(6)A.drinkingB.eatingC.visitingD.selling(7)A.workersB.cooksC.visitorsD.students(8)A.75B.85C.95D.1200(9)A.happyB.afraidC.surprisedD.sad(10)A.soB.butC.as0.because三、阅读理解(每小题6 分,共 30分)阅读下面A、B、C、D 四部分信息或短文,根据信息或短文内容,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。12.(6 分)(1)If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children,which book do youMy Very First Christmas BookLois Rock and Alec AyliffeA big bright book,which tells the storysimply and happily fbr very young children.Ages 0-3;12 pages;Tel:07459 40560The Little White HouseElizabeth GoudgeA fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal.Ages8 7 2;240 pages;Tel:07459 45783Star of WonderPat AlexanderA wonderful collection of Christmas storiesand poems filled with lively pages to readand enjoy.Ages 7-12;224 pages;Tel:07459 39323First Festival:ChristmasLois RockAn all-in-one book to help grown-ups andchildren prepare their Christmas celebrationtogether.Presents,activities and customs.Ages 5-8;48 pages;Tel:07459 39074prefer?_A.Star of WonderB.The Little White HouseC.First Festival:Christmas.D.My Very First Christmas Book.(2)Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?A.07459 40560.B.07459 39323.C.07459 45783.D.07459 39074.(3)Whom are all these four books for from the information above?A.Adults.B.Children.C.Teens.D.Parents.13.(8 分)When I was young,I had a was to become a policeman.But now that*s not mydream job anymore.!want to be a is my dream job because I can help people andbeing a doctor sounds nice.dream.ltdoctor.ltIf you want to be a doctor,you have to work very hard.First,you have to pass the highschool subjects-math,but Im trying my best.After high school you have to study hard for 4-5 years at university before you can become a doctor.When you are a doctor,you can help more people although you have long working hours.Ihope my dream will come true.(1)What did the writer want to be when he was young?A.A nurse.B.A policeman.C.A teacher.D.A doctor.(2)Why does the writer want to be a doctor?A.Because he can make enough money fbr his family.B.Because he can pass all the subjects easily at school.C.Because he doesn*t have long working hours in the hospital.Because he can help people and being a doctor sounds nice.(3)How long will the writer study in university before he can become a doctor?A.Two to three years.B.Three to four years.C.Four to five years.D.Nine to ten years(4)If the writer wants to be a doctor,he must pass the following high school subjects except(除外).A.physicsB.chemistryC.mathD.music14.(8 分)The use of technology(科技)in the classroom is nothing new,but Topcliffe PrimarySchool is breaking new ground by helping autistic(患 自闭症的),play games and do Tai Chi.Dr.Guldberg,a teacher from University of Binningham,said(安全的).So we wonder howtechnology can help them to communicate(交 流).They are trying the robots in theclassroom.The robots are teaching them right things and acting as friends.nIan Lowe,a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School,saidAnd the students love them.Ian teaches about 30 autistic children.Sevenyearold Joshuasays he likes playing games with the robots,Max and Ben.Daniel and Kevin say they like towatch the robots dance.And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him stories.The teachers say the fact that the children enjoy talking about the robots shows howimportant they are in helping autistic children communicate.(1)What can these robots do according to the passage?A.Dance,sing and play games.B.Sing,swim and play sports.C.Dance,play games and do Tai Chi.D.Sing,dance and tell stories.(2)What does Guldberg do?A.A university teacher.B.A university student.C.A primary school teacher.D.A primary school student.(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Ian Lowe teaches in University of Binningham.B.Ian teaches about 13 autistic children.C.These robots cant help with learning at home now.DJoshua likes watching the robots dance.(4)What is the best title for this passage?A.Technology in the ClassroomB.Robots Can Help Autistic ChildrenC.How to Teach Autistic ChildrenD.Different Kinds of Robots15.(8 分)When I was a boy,I was a football fan.I played football with some other boys in thebackyard all the time.My mom was worried that I would get ill in the hot summer.One day my brother gave me a new fbotbalLI came into the yard and played itexcitedly.But suddenly,the ball flew through the window and nearly hit my dad.Dad saidnothing.He took my football and cut it in half.I didn*t cry because I knew how terrible my mistake was.I didn*t expect to get anotherfootball.But to my surprise,Dad bought me another one the next month and told me to be morecareful.I was really thankful for my fathers forgiveness(宽恕).He showed me that even whenI made a mistakechance.Parents always give us their unconditional(无条件的)love and fbrgiveness.We shouldalways give our love and forgiveness to them,too.(1)Why did the writer play football in the backyard all the time?A.Because he was easy to get ill.B.Because he was a football fan.C.Because his father was a football player.Because his mother was worried about him.(2)How did the writer feel when he got the football from his brother?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Terrible.D.Excited.(3)What does the underlined word“chance in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.机会B.足球C.拥抱D.惊喜(4)What can we learn from the story?A.We should learn to play football.B.We should love and forgive our parents.C.We shouldnt make mistakes.D.We must play football with our parents.四、情景交际。(每小题5分,共5分)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。(其中有两项是多余的)16.(5 分)A.Thats great.B.What will the future be like?C.Where will we live?D.Will it be interesting?E.I don*t agree with you.F.How will we get there?G.I think our life will be much better.A:What do you think our life will be like in 50 years?B:Oh,(1)A:(2)Can you guess(猜 测)?B:We*ll live on the space station.A:(3)_B:Well fly a spaceship(宇宙飞 船)to get there.A:(4)_B:Yes.I think it will be more interesting.A:Will there be banks,schools or shopping malls?B:Yes.I think the shopping malls will have all kinds of things and we will take everything forfree.A:(5)Maybe everyone will enjoy his or her life there.B:I agree.People will have a happier life.五、语法填空1 7.(10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I dreamed about(1)(travel)to Hong Kong when I was a little boy.And thistime my dream finally came true.So when I got to Hong Kong(2)July 27,I felt soexcited.I know ifs one of the most popular cities in China.On that day,the temperature washigher than that of Hangzhou.lt was so hot(3)we ate a lot of ice-cream.I wanted to go to Disneyland(迪士尼乐园)for a long time,so our trip began inDisneyland.In the park(4)(character)such as Mickey Mouse,Minnie Mouse andDonald Duck made by Walt Disney,a very(5)(talent)man.Mad Hat Cup is myfavorite game.It made(6)(I)really excited(激动的)and I wanted to try it again.And we(7)(take)part in some great activities.Everybody enjoyed them.In the followingdays,we visited many other interesting places.lt took us 6 days(8)(understand)the life and culture there.I made friends with many foreigners when I visited Hong Kong.l(9)(true)hope I can go there again some day.What(10)beautiful city!六、短 文 改 错(共 10分)1 8.(10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(J);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Li Yang is one of my best friend.He(1)lives a health life and he has a strong(2)body.He is a excellent student and he is(3)good with all subjects.He plays basketball quite well.(4)He has already won much basketball matches.(5)_Last week,he gets his fifth gold medal.(6)_We were all proud(自 豪 的)of him.Although(7)_it rained,but I went to the match.lt was(8)_a great game and 1 enjoyed me so much.(9)_Li Yang is kind and he is friendly everyone.(10)七、书面表达(共15分)19.(15分)根据下面表格提示,请你充分发挥想象力,描述一下未来人们的生活。要求:1.内容必须包含所给的信息,可适当发挥,使行文连贯。2.语篇完整,语句通顺。语法正确,书写规范。3.词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:tall building,apartment,drive,healthy,junk food,computer住房高楼林立交通驾车出行,环游世界饮食健康食品教育在家上网学习What do you think our life will be like in the future?I t hi nk,参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.(1 分)Is there university in your city?一Yes,my sister is studying there,she want to be astronaut.()A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an;a【分析】-你们城市有一所大学吗?-是的,我妹妹在那里学习,她想成为一名宇航员。【解答】a 一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词,university是以辅音音素/j(u:)/开头。第二个空,用 an修饰。故选:Bo2.(1 分)There are of books in our school library,but only two are about English.()A.hundreds;hundred B.hundred;hundredsC.hundreds;hundreds D.hundred;hundred【分析】我们学校图书馆有几百本书,但只有两本是关于英语的。【解答】根据hundred前面有具体数词时,不能加s,固定用法。故选:Ao3.(1 分)Fewer people can do the job,but robots will never get.()A.boring;bored B.bored;boringC.boring;boring D.bored;bored【分析】更少的人能做无聊的工作,但是机器人永远不会无聊。【解答】boring令人厌烦的,无聊的;bored无聊的。根据题干和语境,指工作的特点;第二空作表语,因此用ed形容词boredo故选:Ao4.(1 分)I dont agree you.I think she has something to do i t.()A.to;about B.with;with C.with;to D.to;about【分析】我不同意你的看法,我想她和这事有关.【解答】答案:B.考查介词,我想她和这事有关.,agree with sb 同意某人的看法,haveto do w ith与有关.5.(1 分)They walked for an hour,and arrived at the small village.()A.clearly B.quickly C.finally D.loudly【分析】他们步行了一个小时;最后到达了那个小村庄.【解答】答案:C 根据They walked fbr an hour他们步行了一个小时,结合选项.故选C最后,B 快速地.故选:Co6.(1 分)If you your name on the paper,you can get a m agazine.()A.cut down B.look down C.turn down D.write down【分析】如果你把你的名字写在纸上,你就能得到一本杂志.【解答】答案:D.cut down削减;look down俯视;turn down减小;write down写下.根据 your on paper.write down 写下.故选 D.7.(1 分)Could you please give me on how to improve my English?()A.some advices B.an adviceC.some advice D.a lot of advices【分析】你能就如何提高我的英语水平给我一些建议吗?【解答】advice建议,是不可数名词sb som e。故选:Co8.(1 分)Although it was very difficult to get the ticket for the game,I get oneyesterday.()A.can B.cantC.was able to D.wasn*t able to【分析】虽然很难弄到这场比赛的门票,但昨天我买了一张.【解答】答案:C根据题干I get one yesterday.中的时间状语为yesterday,对照选项故排除A;根据表达的句意”虽然很难弄到这场比赛的门票”可推知但昨天我买了一张,故填入wasable to.9.(1 分)I haven*t seen my friend Tina for two years.I am seeing her again.()A.worried about B.looking forward toC.planning toD.deciding to【分析】我已经有两年没有见到我的朋友蒂娜。我盼望再见到她。【解答】be worried about担心;look forward to doing盼望做某事;decide to do决定做某事,空处后用动名词seeing;由句意,可知我盼望再见到她。故选:Bo10.(1 分)There a football match on TV this evening.()A.will have B.is going to haveC.has D.is going to be【分析】今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。【解答】根据句意:今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。this o a football,用 there will be或者 there is going to be。故选:Do二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11.(10 分)During National Day,Chinese people can enjoy a one-week holiday.People spendtheir(1 )A in different ways.Some people may go home to get together with theirfamilies.Some may do some shopping and have(2)B.Some may visit some places of(3)D_ with friends or family members.There are so many people in these places.This will havesome big problems.For example,too much(4)A is dropped(扔)everywhere.Too manypeople will wait in front of the washroom.Food in these places will cost much(5)C and soon.But this year,people who visit Henan had a good time(6)B the cheapest lunch inthese tourist attractions(景点).The workers in parks made special local food fbr(7)C.Themost interesting thing was that visitors enjoyed the delicious food with only one yuan.The cooks made 1,200 bowls of lunch for visitors.But they made 1,275 yuan(8)_ Amore yuan than they thought.They felt quite(9)C and tried to find the reasons.Finallythey knew that was(10)D some visitors wanted to thank these staffs for their help andkindness.(1)A.holidayB.weekday C.weekendD.birthday(2)A.lunchB.funC.timeD.money(3)A.happinessB.serviceC.funD.interest(4)A.rubbishB.riceC.breadD.fbod(5)A.fewerB.higherC.moreD.lower(6)A.drinkingB.eatingC.visiting0.selling(7)A.workersB.cooksC.visitors0.students(8)A.75B.85C.95D.1200(9)A.happyB.afraidC.surprisedD.sad(10)A.soB.butC.as0.because【分析】本文主要介绍了在国庆节期间,河南旅游景点推出的 一元午餐九【解答】(1)A.考查名词。holiday假期;weekend周末。根据 During Day”国庆节期间,此处指“国庆节”。(2)B.考查名词。lunch午餐;time时间。根据 Some do shopping”有些人可能会去购物,have,意为“玩得开心”。(3)D.考查名词。happiness幸福;fim有趣。根据语境,places interest是固定用法。故选D。(4)A.考查名词。rubbish垃圾;bread面包。根据 This have big,可知此处指垃圾到处都是。(5)C.考查代词。fewer更少的;more更多。根据 in places,可知在景区里的食物花钱更多。(6)B.考查动词。drinking喝;visiting游玩。根据上文,再结合 But year”但是今年,在这些旅游景点吃到了最便直的午餐。(7)C.考查名词。workers工作人员;visitors游客。结合语境。故选C。(8)A.考查数词。根据 The made 1 bowls lunch visitors.”厨师们为游客准备了 1200碗午餐,应 挣 1200元,多挣了 75元。(9)C.考查形容词。happy 高 兴 的;surprised 惊讶的。根据more than they thought,可知,所以他们很惊讶。(10)D.考查连词。so所以;as作为。根据tried find reasons”试图找到原因,用 because引导表语从句。三、阅 读 理 解(每小题6 分,共 3 0 分)阅读下面A、B,C、D 四部分信息或短文,根据信息或短文内容,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选 出最佳答案。12.(6 分)My Very First Christmas BookLois Rock and Ale