2020年黑龙江绥化市中考英语试题.pdf

二零二零年绥化市初中毕业学业考试二零二零年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英英 语语 试试 题题考生注意：1.考试时间 90 分钟2.本试题共七道大题，95 个小题，总分 120 分3.所有答案都必须写在答题卡上相对应的题号后的指定区域内第一部分第一部分英语知识应用（共计英语知识应用（共计 75 分）分）一、单项选择（本题共一、单项选择（本题共 25 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 25 分）分）请在答题卡上用请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑1.You should toke _ umbrella with you in England,even on _ sunny day.()A.a；aB.an；aC.a；an2 About _ of the students dont like studying online in my class,because they cant discuss with theirclassmates.()A.one threeB.one thirdsC.one third3.Mike and Jims room is tidy,_ their sisters not.()A.butB.andC.or4.Be quiet.Your grandmother _ in the room.()A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.seep5.This is my pet dog._name is Dingding.()A.ItsB.IsC.It6._ interesting stories they are!()A.What anB.HowC.What7.I think Mark is _ of all the boys in our class.()A.most outgoingB.more outgoingC.the most outgoing8.Could you tell me _?In Xinhua Bookstore.()A.where you bought the bookB.where did you buy the bookC.where do you buy the book9.We cant leave here until our teacher _.()A.will arriveB.arrivesC arrived10.What time is it?Its half _ seven.()A.pastB.toC.at11.Bob has few friends in his new school,_?()A.hasnt beB.does heC.doesnt he12.Did you do _ during the last summer vacation?()A.something specialB.special somethingC.anything special13.Nobody taches Mary English.She teaches _.()A.herB.herselfC.she14._ do the students in the village go to school?On a ropeway.()A.HowB.WhenC.Where15.Will you go to the movies tomorrow?If you dont go,_.()A.neither do IB.neither wont IC.neither will I16.My family _ for dinner now.Were busy.()A.is preparingB.are preparingC.prepares17.Must I return the book to you now?_,you _.You can do it tomorrow.()A.No；needntB.No；mustntC.Yes；must18.The old lady _ the hospital in time at last.A.is taken toB.took toC.was taken to19.They had to _ their school trip because of the bad weather.()A.put upB.put offC.put away20.My teacher encouraged me _ English as much as possible.()A.to speakB.speakC.speaking21.Listen to me _,or you cant follow me.()A.careB.carefulC.carefully22.We all like comedies _ make us relaxed.()A.whoB.thatC.whom23.The coat looks very nice.Can I _?()A.try it onB.try on itC.try them on24._ walk on the grass.()A.DoesntB.DontC.Not25.By the time the teacher came,we _ cleaning the classroom.()A.finishedB.have finishedC.had finished二、完形填空（本题共二、完形填空（本题共 10 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）请在答题卡上用请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these can26the way of their schoolwork,and parentsmight worry about their success at school.Teenagers often think they should27to practice their hobbies asmuch as they want.Do you agree?Liu Yu,a28boy from Shandong,is a running star.He is29his school team and has alwayswanted to be a professional runner when he grows up.However,his parents wont allow him to train so much.Ofcourse we want to see him30his dreams,says Mr.Liu My wife and I have supported31of his races.We have nothing against32!But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs.Hes gettingolder now,so he needs to think about what33if he doesnt end up as a professional runner.Liu Yu doesnt34agree.Well,I think they should allow me to decide for myself.He says.Myparents have always told me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university.I understand this,butIm serious about running.Its the only thing35Ive ever wanted to do.His parents believe that he needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become aprofessional sports star.But Liu Yu still disagrees.I know my parents care about me.But I think I should makethis choice myself.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.()26.A.get onB.get inC.get up()27.A.allowB.allowedC.be allowed()28.A.fifteen-years-oldB.fifteen years oldC.fifteen-year-old()29.A.onB.atC.for()30.A.achievesB.achieveC.to achieve()31.A.every oneB.everyoneC.every()32.A.runB.runningC.to run()33.A.happensB.happenedC.will happen()34.A.reallyB.veryC.real()35.A.whichB./C.who三、情景交际（本题共三、情景交际（本题共 10 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）（A）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内36.A:_?B:The population of the city is 100,000.37.A:_?B:Its twenty minutes walk.38.A:Your new bike is very cool.B:_.39.A:Would you like some more rice?B:_.But just a lite.40.A:_?B:It was Sunday yesterday.（B）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内A:Hi,Ann.41._?B:Im reading a book about medicine.A:Medicine?Do you want to be a doctor?B:42._.I think doctors can help more sick people.A:I agree with you.How are you going to do that?B:Im going to study medicine.A:When are you going to study?B:After finishing all my schoolwork.A:43._?B:Im going to study it in Beijing.Now I often watch programs about medicine,too.A:You are great.But my dream is different from yours.B:44._?A:A world-famous actor.Many people say Im good at acting.B:Great.45._.A:Thank you.The same to you.四、综合运用（本题共四、综合运用（本题共 22 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 22 分）分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内（A）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）46.Its very _（polite）to talk loudly in public.47.We must be careful to avoid _（make）mistakes in the exam。48.My teacher always gives me some useful _(suggest).49.This novel is very interesting.My brother _（read）it three times.50.Today is his mothers _（forty）birthday.51.When he heard the good news,he couldnt help _(jump).52.Eric,your car is so dirty.You should go and get it _(wash).（B）改错改错（每小题只有一处错误每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。）53.He used to driving to work,but now he walks to work.ABC54.The students are looking forward to having some man teachers to teach them.ABC55.Because he didnt finish his homework,so his teacher was angry with him.ABC56.Can you find the differences among these two pictures?ABC57.Jims grandfather was seen enter the room just now.ABC（C）根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）58.My favorite month is S_,because we have Teachers Day in this month.59.Frank is an h_ boy,He never tells lies.60.Parents always try to _/prvad/a good environment at home for their children.61.When the _(暴风雨)came,he was watching TV at home.62.Please _(分开)the children into three groups.（D）英汉互译）英汉互译63.我会拼写这个单词。64.他以前没去过博物馆。65.It serves you night.66.You are supposed to ask your teacher for help.67.Though I cant watch my favorite program tonight,its not a big deal.五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共（本题共 4 个小题，每空一词，每小题个小题，每空一词，每小题 2 分，共分，共 8 分）分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内68.He has some good ideas.（改为否定句）He _ have _ good ideas.69.People will have robots at home in 20 years.（对划线部分提问）_ _ will people have robots at home?70.China is the greatest country in the world.（改为同义句）China is greater than _ _ country in the world.71.Didnt he see you just now?（根据句意做出肯定或否定回答）_,he _.He said hello to me.第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共计阅读理解（共计 35 分）分）六、阅读理解（本题共六、阅读理解（本题共 23 个小题，其中个小题，其中 A、B、D 每题每题 5 分，分，C 和和 E 每题每题 10 分，共计分，共计 35 分）分）（A）With the development of science and technology,our daily life is becoming more colorful and moreconvenient.The Book-less LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library andfinding all books have turned into computers?The firstbook-less public library is planned to open in SanAntonio,Texas.Computers will take the place ofbooks soon.Google ClassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery（电池）hidden inside the frame(边框).It can carryout many of the same tasks as smart phones.The glasshas a hidden camera and a tiny screen.It is designed totake hands-free photos or videos of anything peopleare doing.ANew Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes?Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by anAmerican clothing company,Wool&Prince.This shirtAn Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a pictureof an underwater hotel A company plans to build in thesea which is about 18 meters below the surface.Thecan be worn for 100 straight days without washing！The Wool&Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫).whole building is underwater and you can get to it byswimming and diving.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（每小题三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）请在答题卡上用请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑72.What can a Google Glass do?()A.It can be used for drinkingB.It can read a book like a man.C.I can take photos and videos.73.If you dont want to wash clothes often,what will you buy?A.The Wool&Prince shirt.B.The Nike Clothes.C.The traditional clothes.74.What does the underlined word hands free mean in the passage?()A.You dont have bands at all.B.Your bands dont cost money.C.You dont need to use your hands.75.How do people enter an underwater hotel?()A.By taking a boat.B.By swimming or diving.C.By walking into it.76.What may be the best tile for the passage?()A.New InventionsB.New ProblemsC.New Discoveries（B）Do you sleep well every night?Studies show if we have a good rest,we must have more energy to study.Atthe same time,we will be healthier.The seep environment is very important to us.The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night,so itsenvironment directly affects the quality of our sleep.77.So we should advise our parents to pay attention toour bedroom environment.78.The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark.If the light is too dark,it will affectpeoples eyesight.If the light is too bright,it can affect the speed of falling asleep.So we should choose a kind ofyellow light that gives feeling of warmth.79.Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom.Of course these flowers can make usrelaxed and feel well.But there are too many plants in the bedroom,which can really affect peoples sleep quality.80.Our bedroom should be ventilated（通风）often.81.Otherwise,we may find it difficult to breathe,which can affect our sleep quality.根据短文内容根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题每小题 1 分分，共共5 分）分）请在答题卡上用请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑A.We should sleep at night with windows open.B.Our bedroom should have proper light.C.We should pay attention to our eyesight.D.There shouldnt be too many flowers in our bedroom.E.And good sleep plays an important role in our health.F.So dont put too many plants in our bedroom.G.We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in.（C）When you do your homework,you may often meet some problems.How do you solve them?Tom,a middleschool student,would take out his smart phone,open a special app（应用）and search the problem.Answers soonappear on the screen.Nowadays,many students do homework with the help of the special apps like Tom.Its convenient.You donthave to go out or wait for a tutor（家庭教师）at home,Tom said.You also learn by seeing how others work themout Is very helpful and improves students abilities.said John,another student.He said it was especially true fornew types of homework.Johns Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers.When it comes to Johns turn,heusually searches online,picks out certain stories and makes PPTS（演示文稿）.Ive become skilled at findinginformation online and using Microsoft Office.John said.However,many people think this trend（趋势）also brings up problems.Some students just copy the answersonline without thinking.They become lazy.Head teacher Mr.Wang in Tom and Johns school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important.The key is to have good self-control.No matter how difficult the problem is,think about it by yourself first.Remember not to depend on the Internet too much.the teacher said.Be sure to understand the reasons behind theanswers,or you wont make progress.If you dont have confidence in your self-control,ask your parents for help.根据短文内容判断对错，对的为根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为，错的为“F”。（每小题（每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分）请在答题卡上用请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑()82.Tom and John are in different schools.()83.Doing homework with the help of the special apps is convenient.()84.Mr.Wang thinks the key to use the apps well is to have good self-control.()85.All the students become lazy by doing homework with the help of the apps.()86.Mr.Wang advised students not to depend on the apps too much when doing homework.（D）The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestHe has excited the children of China for many years.He is wonderful because he helps weak people.The MonkeyKing has a magic stick.He uses it to fight bad people.He can make the stick big or small He can sometimes makethe stick so small that he can put it in his car.When he sees bad people,he thinks of ways to fight them.He can turnhimself into different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail，he cant make himself a human.Childrenall over the world love the Monkey King.根据短文内容，结合生活实际完成下列各题根据短文内容，结合生活实际完成下列各题。（87 小题小题 1 分，分，88、89 每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 5 分）分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内87.单词释义（请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词）known by a lot of people _88.Do you want to have a magic stick like the Monkey Kings?_.89.What do you think of the Monkey King?I think he is_.（答出两种即可）（E）Once a traveler wanted to go across desert.He had walked in the desert for three days without any water.Hewas exhausted（筋疲力尽的）from walking.When he felt hopeless,he suddenly found a small house.He pulled histired body inside.This was a small airless house and in the comer he discovered a water pump（抽水机）He was so excited and went forward to draw（抽取）water,but no water came out n matter how hard he tied.Too tired to do anything more,he fell to the ground.Then he saw a small bottle.On the bottle was a note,whichread.You must pour the water from the bottle into the pump before you draw water!Dont forget,before you leave,refill the bottle with water!He opened the bottle and found was fled with water!He was so happy.At that moment be thought,It might be a little selfish（自私的）,but as long as I drink the water in the bottle,I can be sure to leave this room alive!However,if I do as the note says and pour the only water into the pump andno water comes out,I will die of thirst.Should I take the risk or not?It was five minutes later that the chose topour the only water into the pump and began to draw water.After a minute,water started to come out!He made theright choice.After he had drunk enough water,he refilled the bottle.He added the following words after the note:Beforeyou get something,you should first learn to pay.根据短文内容回答下列各题（每小题根据短文内容回答下列各题（每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内()90.What did the traveler discover in the comer of a small airless house?()91.What did he have to do before he drew water?()92.How long did it take him to make a choice?()93.Is the traveler selfish according to the passage?()94.What lesson docs the story tell us?第三部分第三部分写作（共计写作（共计 10 分）分）七、写作七、写作95.说起小动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面，干净活泼的猫咪，还是对主人忠诚不二的小狗？这些可爱又有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩，充满乐趣。你最喜欢的小动物是什么？你和它之间发生过怎样令人难忘的故事？小动物在你的生活中有怎样重要的位置？写一篇短文来和大家分享一下。要求：1.短文中