2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题(学生版).pdf

2018 年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（每小题一、听力测试（每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 25 分）分）1（1 分）A TomsbrotherB VerysoonC Hessick2（1 分）A At nightB TwochairsC For the guests3（1 分）A In a weekB By planeC With my brother4（1 分）A Some delicious foodB At Marys homeC At 7 tonight5（1 分）A Its dirtyB On the playgroundC Not expensive6（1 分）What does the man think of the coffee？A Too sweetB Not strong enoughC Not weak7（1 分）Who are the two speakers？AMother and sonB Teacher and studentC Husband and wife8（1 分）Where is the pen？AOn the deskB Beside the phoneCUnder the book9（1 分）Whats Toms telephone number？A5024561B5024516C502446110（1 分）Whats the weather like today？ARainyBSunnyCCloudy11（1 分）What do you think the man is？A Ahotel guestB A cookC A waiter12（1 分）When will they arrive at the mountains？A July 22ndB July 20thC July 18th13（3 分）（1）What does the man ask the woman about？AWhen she arrivesBHow she goesC Where she is（2）Who is driving？A The manBThe womanC Nobody（3）Where is the hospita1？AAt the cornerBOn Center StreetC On Green Street14（3 分）（1）Where are the two people talking？A At a cafeB in the streetC In a meeting hall（2）What would the woman most probab1y be now？A At tour guideB A waitressC A teacher（3）What does the man suggest？A Taking a walkB Having dinnerC Drinking coffee15（4 分）（1）How many people are going to the old Town？A FourB FiveC Six（2）what is the gir1going to do on Saturday？A Go boatingB Visit friendsC Do shopping（3）where is the girl going to stay？A At her friendsB In a hole1C At a camp（4）what can we learn about the man？A He will stay at homeB He will go boating with themC He will go to the Old Town alone16（3 分）（1）Where do you think these people are？A At homeB At a c1othes storeC At the doctor s（2）What does the boys mother worry about？A His neckB His healthC His tests（3）What s the matter with the boy？A Badly illB A pain in his earsC Nothing wrong二、选择填空（共二、选择填空（共 15 小题，小题，每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）17（1 分）Hello，haven t seen you for a long time!You look fine!_（）AOh，noBThanksCGreatDNot at all18（1 分）How is the young man？_（）AHes twentyBHes much betterCHes a doctorDHes Mr Smith19（1 分）Its very kind of you to help me Thank you very much_（）AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you very littleDYou are welcome20（1 分）My sister_ the piano very well，but she hasn t had time to play recently（）Awill playBhas playedCplayedDplays21（1 分）I still don t know what_ while I was away from homeYou ll know it all some day，l believe（）Ahad happenedBwould happenChas happenedDhappened22（1 分）Do you still play basketball？Oh，no I _ it for the past two years（）Ahavent playedBdidnt playCwont playDhadnt played23（1 分）What are you doing？Im looking _ the kids They should be back for lunch now（）AafterBatCforDup24（1 分）We experienced a fewmoments as we waited to hear the results of thetest（）ApleasantBanxiousChopefu1Ddisappointing25（1 分）Who_the computer？Sorry，Ive no idea But it has changed the world greatly（）AinventedBdiscoveredCmadeDplayed26（1 分）Must you go？Yes，I m afraid I really_（）AmayBshouldCmustDcan27（1 分）Kate，I m going shopping Anything to buy for you？Yes，that will save me a_（）AhandBtripCvisitDbill28（1 分）He said he wanted to own a big farm who_what he says？He is such a big mouth（）AknowsBwondersCcaresDremembers29（1 分）I took the subway and_at the downtown station（）Agot throughBgot overCgot onDgot off30（1 分）Do you know where the last two pictureswent？Amillionaire bought _of them He thought they were worth（）AeitherBeachCnoneDboth31（1 分）I wonder_I m not sure yet（）Awhich is hersBwhich hers isCWhether is it hersDwhether hers it is三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 1 小题，小题，满分满分 15 分）分）32（15 分）Mr Hawkins，the headmaster，stoppedAnna one day at the school gateNow，he said，I want you to tell me the（1），my dear Feeling somethingterrible had happened，Anna said slowly，（2）I have had a most（3）accusation（投诉）made against you by Mrs Bond MK Bond？said Anna，not understanding Janet Bond was a quiet little（4）of a Child As far asAnna could remember she had never had（5）to speak an angryword to the girlMrs Bond，went on Mr Hawkins，told me that you scolded（责备）her daughteryesterday afternoonScolded？cried Anna I certainly didnt do that（6）not in school she addedhonestlyMr Bonds（7）is that Janet was a little late back to school in theafternoon She said she set out from home a little lateJust a minute said Anna，beginning to（8）She did come late，very lateIhad marked Her（9），of course Then she（10）slowly in，when wedstarted our papercutting，and I believe I said she was a nuisance（讨厌）She didnt appearto hear，and was certainly quite（11）A nuisance!Mr Hawkins couldnt（12）it and asked，Youre sure you saidnuisance？I may not even have said that，Anna replied I was not angry at all at that moment（13）I certainly didnt scoldMrs Bond said that you called her child a nuisance，Is that true？Indeed it isntsaid AnnaThe childor the otherhad（14）it up!AfterAnnas explanation，Mr Hawkins felt（15）Just as I thought，mydear，but of course I had to make sure（1）A resultB truthC newsD secret（2）A NaturallyB No wayC ExactlyD Certainly not（3）A mistakenB correctC seriousDcareless（4）A mouseB pigC rabbitD bird（5）A courageB chanceC timeDcause（6）A At firstB At leastC In factD After all（7）A explanationB excuseC storyD question（8）A thinkB imagineC complainD understand（9）A absentB presentC sickD early（10）A rushedBjumpedCwalkedDpushed（11）A sadB tiredCcheerfulDproud（12）A guessB repeatCfollowDbelieve（13）A asB andCbutDor（14）A putB pickedClookedDmade（15）A interestedB satisfiedCdisappointedDsurprised四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 3 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）33（10分）（1）We may read the advertisement aboveAin a geography bookBin a history magazineCon a travel websiteDin a city newspaper（2）The advertisement offers information mainly to people fromAChinaBAmericaCEnglandDCanada（3）If you want to get an event pack，you need toA text CHINA to 82727Blearn about the Great WallCvisit nspccorguk/chinatrekDemail chailengesnspccorguk（4）we learnfrom thematerial thatA you can sign up on Octobr 30thB you can callfor more informationC the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD the joiners can trek on the whole Greal wall（5）NSPCC has something to do withA natureB childrenC the Great WallD standard network34（10 分）During the summer holiday，some students might have been busy with traveling，summer camps and all kinds of coursesBut a special group of Chinese middle schoolstudents decided to taste the hardship of life outside schoolTwelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together Within 12days，they made more than 1，500yuanAmong them，the oldest is 21years old，while the youngest is just 10 They are allcousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areasCompared to traveling，such social practice connects us and makes us learn how toughour parents are，said Dalin，18，to the City Morning PostDalin，a senior high graduate，and her 12yearold brother Xiaolin came up with the ideaThey learned to work hard to sell their veggies Every morning they had to wake up at3oclockSome of them went to the farmers market to buy vegetablesSome of them went tothe local market to take up a temporary stall（临时摊位）To lower the cost，they learned tobargain（讲价）with the sellersAt about 6：30am，they began to sell vegetablesThey peddled（吆喝）loudly to attract（吸引）customers After several days，they got some experience，tooFor example，it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top When thevegetables are too heavy，they should give customers an extra plastic bagWhen they finally packed up and went home，they had a small meeting Everyone tooknotes and shared their feelingsWe are tired，said Dalin but we gained a lot（1）In the writers opinion，the 12students action wasA popularB encouragingC strangeD embarrassing（2）The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market toA show how able they wereB have less hardship of lifeC learn how hard their parents workD prepare for their future traveling（3）They bargained with the sellers toA cut down the costB share their feelingsC get bigger vegetablesD attract more customers（4）Its clear thatA they took up the temporary stall in turnB they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesD the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes（5）The best title of the story should beA Summer CoursesB Family BusinessC Students Learn from BargainsD Cousins Work with Vegetables35（10 分）From a young age，Ive had a really deep connection with being outside Ive beenskiing since I was eight or nine years oldIve been on expeditions（探险）in many places likeChina，Pakistan and so on But it was in my home country，the USA，that I came closestto deathIt was April 1，2011 I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier，both experienced snowboardersThat day，I was the last person to skiThey were watchingme from a safe area Suddenly，I heard someone cry loudly I turned around and saw thewhole mountain start to move behind me It was a massive avalanche（大雪崩）The kindof avalanche that destroys trees，cars，buses，even houses!Tens of thousands of tons ofsnow were coming straight down the mountain behind me I felt the snow push me forward，hundreds of meters，and then cover me It was so heavy that I couldnt breathe And thenit pushed me forward again and up，out of the snowpack I looked around，and for a fewseconds I actually stopped being terrified I had a moment to pause and to look at the powerof the avalancheI looked down into the bottom of the valley（峡谷）I could see trees that were 30m tall，because I was so far away，theylooked tiny to me OK，Im going all the way to thebottom!I thought Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m Ithought the force of the snow would destroy me，it was powerful But in the end，I felt theavalanche slow down and I just popped（迸出）right out of the snow at the bottom of thevalleyIt took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach meThere was a pile of debris（碎片）across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide They couldnt believe it when they sawme I was so luckyHas the experience changed me？Do I think about life differently？I dont know，maybeBut I do know that its important to live your life with meaningLife is a gift，so useit wisely（1）What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience isA the power of snowB the sight of the valleyC the danger of poppingD the luck of his expedition（2）The underlined word they refers toA the mountainsB the treesC Jeremy and XavierD Piles of debris（3）From the passage，its true thatA the writer came closest to death when he skied in PakistanB the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayC the writers friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyD the writer couldnt breathe because of the weight of the snow（4）The writer was thrown out of the snow whenA his friends reached for himB he was pushed to the bottomC the avalanche started to slow downD the snow drove him forward again（5）According to the writer，A his experience and his friends have changed himB its impossible to know the force of snowC one should not live a meaningless lifeD he doesnt mind the matter of life or death五、词与短语填空（共五、词与短语填空（共 1 小题，满分小题，满分 10 分）分）36（10 分）take out/everyday/achieve/changes/sweet/bring out（1）We value the time we spend with our family and friends in ourlives（2）My best friend helps tothe best in me（3）The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying toourdreams（4）Everything that you learn becomes a part of you andyou（5）Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring backmemories六、阅读理解填词（共六、阅读理解填词（共 1 小题，小题，满分满分 10 分）分）37（10 分）When youre very，very afraid of something，that fear can affect（影响）youand how you live your lifeWhen I was younger，I saw my cousin f（1）onto an antsnestThe ants attacked（攻击）him，and he was c（2）in terrible bites（咬）Afterthat I became very scared of ants I wouldnt eat outside，and I didnt even like to playoutside I c（3）my bed for ants every night But when I t（4）thirteen，I decided I couldnt let my fear get to me I had to learn to control my fear of antsFirst I read a lot about different ants I didnt focus on bites，but instead I read abouthow helpful ants are to the p（5）Ants are really cool!Theyre hardworking，social，and organizedThey help bring a（6）and nutrients（营养）to the earthTheyhelp plants grow，clean up decaying（腐烂的）m（7），and help control otherinsectsNext I began to w（8）ants from a safe distance I started to look at a family ofants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live Little by little，I fell more c（9）about antsFinally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand andt（10）it gentlyIt was okay!Now that I know about all the good things ants do，Imnot so afraid of them anymore七、书面表达（共七、书面表达（共 1 大题，满分大题，满分 15 分）分）38（15 分）假如你是李明，本周日由你组织国际交换生去 the Dream city 游玩请用英语拟一份口头通知内容要点如下：1集合时间和地点：上午九点，the Dream City 入口处；2观看楚剧，学习剪纸，制作陶土作品；3自由活动一小时，可游玩、拍照等，五点乘地铁返校；4天气炎热，着轻便装；5请补充一至两点个人的想法或建议注意：1文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2词数：6080；3内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4开头已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇：entrance n入口处 Chu Opera 楚剧 clay piece 陶土作品Hello，everyone!We are going to the Dream City this Sunday