2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

2017 年淮安市英语中考试卷年淮安市英语中考试卷第第卷（选择题卷（选择题共共 55 分）分）一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1.-There is _ egg on the table.Would you like to have it?-No,thanks.A./B.anC.aD.the2.To make _ city more beautiful,we need to plant more trees.A.ourB.weC.usD.ours3.-Lily,where is my dog?-Look!It _ under the bed.A.sleptB.was sleepingC.is sleepingD.will sleep4.-I feel very _.May I have a cake?-Sure,you may take one from the fridge.A.braveB.thirstyC.fullD.hungry5.The tree is so high that I _ reach the apples on it.A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.neednt6.Music has become a bridge _ the East and the West.A.inB.atC.amongD.between7.The high-speed railway _ in this city last year.It is easier for people totravel now.A.will buildB.will be builtC.was builtD.built8.-Dad,have you told Mom that I will come back next Wednesday?-No.Lets keep it _ and give her a surprise.A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.idea9.-It is raining again.We havent seen the sun for weeks.-_ weather it is!A.What goodB.What badC.How goodD.How bad10.The engineer_ early every morning to catch the first bus.A.gets upB.stands upC.looks upD.gives up11.-What do you think of the TV programme called Readers?-Wonderful!It is the best programme_ I have ever watched.A.whenB.that C.what D.who12.-How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?-_.A.The early bird catches the worm.B.It never rains but it pours.C.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.D.Afriend in need is a friend indeed.13.-Have you decided _ this summer holiday?-Yes.To Paris.A.where do you goB.where you goC.where will you goD.where you will go14.-How long can a person _ a shared bike(共享单车)for free inNanjing？-For an hour.A.keepB.getC.borrowD.lend15.The research he devotes himself to _ the farmers have a better harvest isvery important.A.helpingB.to helpC.helpD.helped二完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“Today I will give you a special test，”said the English teacher with a smile onhis face.All the students set up straight and_16_for the test to begin.The teacher beganto_17_ the test papers to all the students._18_he finished handing out the testpapers，he asked them to begin.The students were very_19_to see that there was not a question but a blackdot(圆点)in the centre of the paper.The teacher_20_the students surprise and said，“I want you to_21_about what you see there.”At the end of the class，the teacher took all the students answer sheets(答题纸)and read the answers._22_ of them described the black dot.After reading all theanswers，the teacher said，“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot，_23_no one wrote about the white paper.”The whole class listened_24_，becausethey were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said，“Dont worry about your_25_for this test.I just wantyou to think about our life.The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot inthe centre of the paper_26_problems in our daily life.”Our life is a _27_given to us by God(上帝)，with love and care._28_，wejust pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty(贫穷)，and never see thatthese problems are very_29_compared to everything else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and_30_ each moment lifegives us.16.A.searchedB.lookedC.votedD.waited17.A.e-mailB.sellC.giveD.donate18.A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.While19.A.happyB.surprisedC.excitedD.sad20.A.forgotB.rememberedC.noticedD.hated21.A.talkB.writeC.hearD.learn22.A.AllB.NoneC.SomeD.Many23.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.but24.A.silentlyB.angrilyC.happilyD.quickly25.A.presentsB.marksC.suggestionsD.tasks26.A.helpsB.findsC.representsD.solves27.A.problemB.giftC.momentD.door28.A.StillB.AlsoC.BesidesD.Then29.A.seriousB.bigC.smallD.important30.A.refuseB.stopC.wasteD.enjoy.阅读理解(共 15 小题；A、B 两篇每小题 2 分，C 篇每小题 1 分，满分 25 分)阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AOnce there was a famine(饥荒)in the town.A rich and kind baker(面包师)sentsome bread to twenty of the poorest children.He said to them,In this basket there issome bread for you.Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包)every day until thehard days end.The impatient children couldnt wait to gather around the basket.They shouted andfought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf.At last they wentaway without even thanking the good gentleman.But Shirley,a poorly-dressed littlegirl,did not join them.Instead,she remained standing modestly in the distance.Whenthe other children had left,she took the smallest left in the basket,kissedthegentlemans hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before.Poor shy Shirley still took thesmallest loaf.When she got home,her mother cut the bread open.Many new shiningpieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and said,Take themoney back to the good gentleman at once,for it must have got into the loaf byaccident.Be quick,Shirley!Be quick!But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothersmessage,he said,No,no,my child.It was nomistake.I put silver pieces into the smallest loaf to rewardyou because you are a kind and honest girl.Go home and the money is yours now.31.From the story,we know the twenty children lived a _ life.A.happyB.poorC.richD.comfortable32.The rich barker gave _ to the children.A.some bananasB.some booksC.some clothesD.some bread33.When the other children shouted and fought for the bread,Shirley_.A.stood modestlyB.shouted at themC.joined themD.laughed at them34.Shirleys mother let her_ when she saw the money.A.buy some foodB.hide it quicklyC.give it back to the rich manD.tell her father the news35.The story tells us that_.A.its not important to say thanks to othersB.fighting with others can help us get moreC.Shirleys mother doesnt like silverD.a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time?Maybe Yunnan is a goodchoice for you.There you can enjoy different places of interest.TimeActivitiesDay 1Arrive in Shangri-la.You will meet your local guide at theairport or the station and he or she will take you to thehotel.Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.Day 2Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorgeon the way.After you reach Lijiang,you can visit BlackDragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.You cantake the cable car(缆车)to Baisha village in Lijiang.Day 3Take a bus to Dali(about 3.5 hours).You can go boating onErhai Lake.Visit Bai village,Xizhou and Zhoucheng.Dosome shopping in the old Dali town.Day 4Fly to Kunming in the morning,which is the capital ofYunnan.Then take a tour to the Stone Forest.In theafternoon,end your trip and leave Kunming by air.Contact Information:Phone:0517-83987236Working time:9:00-17:00Company：Sunshine TravelAgency(旅行社)Address:209 Hunan Road,Huaian,Jiangsu36.The information above may be from_.A.a storyB.a news reportC.a playD.anadvertisement37.Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A.Your local guide.B.Your driver.C.Your parents.D.Your friends.A.Black Dragon PondB.Tiger Leaping GorgeC.Jade Dragon Snow MountainC.Baisha village38.When can you visit the old Dali town?A.On the first dayB.On the second dayC.On the third day.D.On the fourth day.39.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By train.D.Bycar.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯)can be one of the worst experiences of oneslife.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use elevator again.Infact,there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First,take deep breaths and keep calm.Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌)and make you too nervous to think clearly.Tell yourself to be patient and believethat nothing is impossible.Secondly,use the emergency(急救)call inside the elevator or your mobile phoneto let people outside know your are struck in the elevator.There is an emergency callon the wall of each elevator.You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it.The phone number can be found around it.Thirdly,putting op messages on Wechat(微信)is also a good idea to allow morepeople to find you are in need of help.If help hasnt come,knock the door hare to getattention from other people in the building.Fourthly,move less and try to relax.Even if the workers have known yoursituation,it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back tosafety.Instead of keeping moving all the time,you are advised to keep still and relaxyourself as much as possible,or you will make yourself tired out.Make sure that youare fine when the door is open.41.According to the passage,when in trouble with an elevator,you should_ first.A.shout out for helpB.do nothing but waitC.Keep calm and think clearlyD.try to break the door open42.The underline word”stuck”in the passage means_”.A.tiredB.keptC.trappedD.troubled43.People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator sothat_.A.their situations can be known by more peopleB.they can spend their time easilyC.they can become less nervousD.they can make more friends44.If you are trapped in an elevator,you must move less,or_.A.you may fall asleepB.you may become very tiredC.you may feel boredD.you may feel lonely45.Whats the purpose of the article?A.To introduce hoe to use an elevator.B.To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C.To warn us not to take an elevator.D.To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.第卷(非选择题共 65 分).词汇运用(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。fewer students，heavily，youngest，problems，on time，Are friendly to，realized，will return，took place46.Macrom is only 39 years old.He is the_ president in the French history.47.Last month,the Belt and Road(一带一路)meeting_ in Beijing successfully.48.After many years hard work,she_ her dream of winning a gold in theOlympics.49.Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers_.50.It is snowing_!We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I_ to my hometown and visit my grandmother at the end of this term.52.Youre late again.Please come here_ next time.53.Jenny is a new student and her classmates_ her.B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。54.Huaian is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of_(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his_(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national_(hero)in our country.We are proudof him.57.The little boy was_(care)enough to come first in the exam.58.The _(player)cap is really cool and I like it very much.59.At weekends,my sister often learns English by_(she).完成句子(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。61.那些男孩擅长打篮球，但他们从不炫耀。Those boys are_ basketball,but they never_.62.因为太多的工作，昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜。Last night,my mother_ stay up late_ too much work.63.当我长大以后，我想帮助贫困地区的人们。When I_,I want _ people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中，你可以向警察求助。If you are _,you may_ help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟，凯文戴了一副眼镜。In order not to _ his twin brother,Kevin_ at the party.任务型阅读(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。AAlthough many people read online,books have notgone out of fashion.In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on theunderground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10,000books on the underground,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from“Books on the Underground,a community projectin London.The purpose of“Books on the Underground”is to encourage people toread more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China.Hesent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of“Books on the Underground”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of“Mobook”.The leader replied to himin just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer helpif needed.But“Mobook”project is a little different from that in London.It has its ownonline system.People who want to donate books must give their information online.QR code stickers(二维码标签)are then sent to their addresses.The book ownersshould stick them on the books before donating books and reader can know where thebooks are from with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken partin the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share theirviews(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings tothem.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题。66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground,planes and taxis?67.Whats the purpose of“Books on the Underground”?68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?BThe problem with the environment is becoming more and more serious.You maythink it is the governments job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人)to protect the environment.In fact,there are several easy thing that can be done tomake a difference.You can start your action by learning to recycle.Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal cans(金属罐)into theircommon rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many specialrubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If youspend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin,you will be on the path to protect the environment.One more big waste product is newspapers.Most people will take their newspapersand throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them.In fact,there aremany other things you can do with an old newspaper.For example,newspapers aresomething useful for cleaning windows.You can clean windows with newspapersrather than paper towels and window cleaners for a perfect shine.What else you can do is walking a bit more.Many people usually get into their carsand drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can notonly spend less time,because you neednt try to find a parking place,but you willsave money on oil.If you wish to save even more on oil,take the chance o share thesame car with others.根据上面短文内容填空。71.The environment is getting _.Though individual power is small,youcan do several things _ to make a difference.72.The government has put many special _ with glass and metal recyclingsigns in public places to let people _ waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks _ are another bis waste product and he advises peopleto use newspapers to _.74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your _ butalso your _.75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is notas _ as you imagine and that _ is a way to protect the environment.书面表达(满分 20 分)加入你是九年级一班的学生王佳，你班最近开设了一节班会课，同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，写一篇英语短文。赞成不赞成1.可以拍照片2.空余时间可以听音乐3.容易和父母或朋友联系1.对眼睛有害2.和朋友聊天浪费时间3.有的同学会玩游戏你的观点：.注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2.词数在 80-100 之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。Ourclasshaveadiscussionaboutwhetherwecanusemobilephones._参考答案参考答案一单项选择BACDADCCBABCDAB二完形填空DCABCBADABCBACD三阅读理解BDACDDABCBCCABD四词汇运用A）46.youngest47.took place48.r