2016年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案.pdf
1/92016 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英英语语第一部分第一部分单项填空单项填空1.Edward and William are brothers.There isuncommon similarity betweentwo boys.A.an;不填B.an;theC.a;不填D.a;the2.Heres a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom?Its,Dad.Happy Fathers Day!A.hersB.herC.yoursD.you3.What does Justin Biebers song Never Say Never impress you most?It tells us that wedo almost anything if we never give up.A.canB.have toC.shouldD.need4.Agood student connects what he readswhat he sees around him.A.forB.withC.inD.on5.Oh,dear!Apower cut!Sorry,I didnt know youthe washing machine.A.are usingB.usedC.useD.were using6.To make your DIY work perfect,youd better not startyou get all the toolsready.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after7.If the customer rings up for me again,pleasethe call to the sales department.A.run throughB.look throughC.go throughD.put through8.pale you look!Are you feeling all right?Im not feeling well.Ive got toothache.A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What9.Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention10.Our teacher often advises usthe habit of making notes while reading.A.to developB.developC.to developingD.developing11.Playing video games is a waste of time.I cant agree more.There aremeaningful things to do.A.the mostB.the leastC.moreD.less12.Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert.youyoursister can go to it.2/9A.Both;andB.Not only;but alsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor13.Hobo and Eddiethe cinema to watch the film Zootopia.Oh,thats why I cant find them now.A.have gone toB.have been toC.has gone toD.has been to14.Daniel,could you tell me?Certainly,in Brazil.A.when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB.when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC.wh ere the 2016 Olympics will be heldD.where will the 2016 Olympics beheld15.Id like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom.The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling.A.No wayB.Sounds greatC.In your dreamsD.I cant decide第二部分第二部分完形填空(共完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East.Some of these maps have16and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的).As tim e wentby,the pictures became more detailed and maps were more17made.Later on,ancientGreeks(希腊人)used their18of math and science to make maps.Greek maps tell usthe Greeks knew the world was19.From simple pictures,mapmaking has turned into a science.Maps are made20surveying(勘测)land.In the 1900s,people around the world started to share information to make21maps.With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space,maps arenow more exactly made than ever.22the world is always changing,we will alwaysneed new maps.There are many types of maps,but almost all use23and pictures to describe whata place is like when the map is made.A map usually tells what the pictures24.Somemaps may show the whole world.Aroad map will help you know the25from one placeto another.Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in differentplaces.16.A.disappearedB.survivedC.goneD.left17.A.slowlyB.simplyC.correctlyD.carelessly18.A.knowledgeB.courageC.energyD.challenge19.A.longB.smallC.squareD.round20.A.intoB.byC.ofD.from21.A.cleanerB.lighterC.betterD.older22.A.ThoughB.SoC.UnlessD.Since23.A.soundsB.modelsC.wordsD.stories3/924.A.stand forB.go forC.ask forD.wait for25.A.weatherB.distanceC.featureD.culture第三部分第三部分阅读理解(共阅读理解(共 12 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 24 分)分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACoffeeOur dads just bought a coffee machine,The most unusual thing youve ever seen.It grinds(碾碎)the beans and it heats the milk.The coffee comes out as smooth as silk.He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top.The coffee he makes is as good as the shop.He can make short black as well as long.Dad likes his coffee hot and strong.Mum says that coffees not good for me,If I want something hot to have Milo or tea.But in summertime when the weather is hot.Dad makes iced coffee I like that a lot!26.Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee,he.A.goes to the coffee shopsB.plays with the machineC.grinds beans with the machineD.buys a new coffee machine27.Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee?A.SatisfiedB.TiredC.ExcitedD.TouchedB4/928.The material above is.A.a book reportB.a book listC.a book reviewD.a book cover29.Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlies series?A.The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB.The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC.The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD.The Truth of Prince Richards Kidnap30.What can we learn from the material?A.The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton.B.Charlie didnt find any clues till the end of the story.C.The book was published by Marvellous News Press.D.Charlies series are popular with young readers.CDuring my first two weeks at the University of California,Berkeley,I experienced someunexpected,funny,and sometimes embarrassing(令人尴尬的)situations.Allow me to sharesome with you.But first,let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States.Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so Ileft all my jackets and sweaters in Paris.It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day duringthe first week in Berkeley.I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events.Life in Berkeley is very pleasant andeverything is so easy compared to Paris.For example,in only 24 hours I bought a mobile phoneand made the lease(租约)agreement for a flat.Whats more,almost all the shops are open onSunday,which is very practical for me.The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class.They freely enterand leave the classroom many times during class,In France,students respect the teachers lesson,so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class.The local people in California are in general very nice,open and active,However,I am not5/9totally used to their habits yet.Indeed,I was used to shaking my friends hands every day inFrance.During my second day at Berkeley,I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom Ihad met the day before and he told me“I think we already met!”Another funny story happened during the first party I attended:A girl that I meet beforecame to hug me.I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello.So Ikissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed.I live a great experience at present,and I would just encourage any student to become amember ina program at UC,Berkeley.31.Accordingtothewritersadvice,beforestudentsstudyinAmerica,theyshould.A.make a lease agreement for a flatB.leave their warm clothes at homeC.pay attention to the local weatherD.prepare a phone as early as possible32.When the writers classmate said“I think we already met!”,he meant.A.he and the write had known each other in FranceB.Americans neednt shake hands when they met againC.he was not used to shaking hands with othersD.the write had forgotten about their last meeting33.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.His experience at UC,Berkeley.B.The relationship between classmates.C.His advice on studying abroad.D.The difference in attending a class.DYour body is special no two people in the world are alike,Although you are different fromeveryone else,you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you,doing differentjobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable pa rt of your body your brain.As you are reading,your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see.Your brain helpsyou to remember and think,and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin(皮肤)for?Your skin covers your body.In most parts of your body,the skin is just as thick as half acentimeter.If you have your skin cut,it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting intoyour body.Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you.Hair grows from inside the skin.When you feel hot,extra heat comes out through your skin.Asa result,your body temperature drops.How do I move?Muscles(肌肉)are found in most parts of your body.They work with your bones to help youmove whenever you cry or smile,eat or speak,walk or dance,etc.6/9Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide inthe body.When you breathe,air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs(肺)whereoxygen flows to different parts of your body.What makes me sneeze?When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose,you sneeze.This is the way your bodycleans up the dust in your nose.Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose.What does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle.It is slightly bigger than your fist(拳头)and growsbigger as you do.If you place your hand on your heart,you will feel your heart beating whichforces blood to move around your body.34.The underlined word“houses”in the passage probably means.A.storesB.locksC.createsD.builds35.If you have no skin covering your body,what would happen?A.Extra heat can only stay inside our body.B.Viruses cant get into our body easily.C.We cant feel the changes in temperature.D.Our body can be guarded by our hair.36.What is the true fact about your body?A.Our heart is the same size from birth.B.We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C.Our muscles stop working when we nod.D.Sneezing is a way to clear our nose.37.Which is the best title for this passage?A.What Your Body NeedsB.How Your Body WorksC.Why Your Body GrowsD.When Your Body Moves第四部分第四部分词汇检测(共词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Although you are young,you can(仍然)make the world more beautiful in yourown way.39.Our government has made laws to(限制)air and water pollution.40.The artist always(表达)his world view in his works.41.Now is the time for all Jazz(迷)voices to be heard.42.As the saying goes,“God helps those who help(他们自己).”43.Early this morning I was busy(挖)in the garden to plant trees.44.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the(第二十)century.45.Do I look nice in this fur coat,Millie?Mom,please dont buy it,We should haveon wild animals.46.What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year?7/9 Iup as Superman and played“trick or treat”.47.How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea?Theof it was 3,500 yuan in all.第五部分第五部分句子翻译(共句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 3 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。48.为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢?49.他够认真,对所有事三思而后行。50.每天大量的申请信被及时处理。51.你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了?52.大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它。第六部分第六部分阅读表达(共阅读表达(共 3 小题;小题;53 题题 1 分,分,54 题题 2 分,分,55 题题 3 分,满分分,满分 6 分)分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。“Jamila,I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table,”said Mrs.Johnson.“Is thatyour money?”Jamila looked up from the book she was reading.“Oops,its mine.I emptied my jacketpockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday.I was running late,so I didnt have time totake it up to my room.”Jamila placed it quickly in the back ofher book and went back toreading.“Jamila,you just put that money into the back of your book.Im quite sure that youre notgoing to be able to find it when you need it.”her mother said.“You see,some of your money isin the pencil case on your desk.Some is in the glove hanging behind the door.I think you mightalso have a few dollars in your bag.You are such a careless girl.”“Mom.Im too busy to take care of my money.”Mrs.Johnson smiled,“It looks like its time for you to get your own bank account(账户).”“My own bank account?Is it necessary?Kids know little about it.”Jamila replied.The next day,Mrs.Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her.Thebanking manger explained how the money in the account would increase.“The longer the moneystays in the account,the more it will earn(获利),”he added.Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bankaccount.“I wish I had done this a long time ago.”53.Where did Mrs.Johnson find Jamilas one dollar?54.Why was Jamila thought a careless girl?55.Do you want to have your own bank account?Why or why not?8/9第七部分书面表达(共第七部分书面表达(共 1 题;满分题;满分 20 分)分)56上海迪斯尼乐园于今年 6 月 16 日正式开放,许多孩子打算前往游玩假如你是一名乐园的志愿者,请你根据下列表格中的要点提示,用英语向孩子们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游园上海东部,地铁可达由6 个主题公园组成参加活动,欣赏表演购买礼物,观看烟火文明游园不扔垃圾,保持整洁考试自拟(至少 2 点)注意:1词数 90 左右短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词解释,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;3短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息参考词汇:theme n主题;firework n烟火Good morning,children!As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland,Id like to say something about the park and tell youhow to behave well in itThe park is worth your visitI hope you will have fun9/9