2016年辽宁省大连市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

大连市大连市 2016 年初中毕业升学考试年初中毕业升学考试英语英语注意事项：1.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。2.本试卷共七大题，73 小题，满分 140 分。考试时间 100 分钟。第卷 选择题（共 68 分）.单项填空（本题共 12 小题，每小题 1 分，共 12 分）来源:学科网 ZXXK从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Disney opened a park in Shanghai16th June,2016.A.inB.onC.atD.of2.Cambridge is famous for its.Many famous people studied there.A.universityB.hospitalC.bankD.museum3.It is Sunday.Lets just relax and enjoy.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.Himself4.I like the silence in the countryside.The city is toofor me.A.boringB.largeC.crowdedD.noisy5.Lucy is very young,she can live on her own.A.andB.orC.soD.but6.Tom and Jerry are very funny.I cant helpwhen I watch them.A.singingB.laughingC.sleepingD.talking7.Dont ride too fast,David.the risk of an accident.A.Take awayB.Write aboutC.Think aboutD.Try out8.It might be cool in the evening.Youd better take a(n).A.umbrellaB.sweaterC.walletD.camera9.-will the match between HAS and BIG be held?-In our school stadium.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How10.We need clean air and water,so weprotect the environment.A.canB.mayC.mustD.Might11.Look!Sandy is running moreand looks tired.Whats wrong?A.slowlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.Carefully12.Im sorry I am late.Mr.Jackson.-Come in,please.A.Im not sure.B.Its a pleasure.C.Im afraid not.D.Thats OK.完形填空（一）（本题共 12 小题，每小题 1 分，共 12 分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Leo was a small and thin boy who lived in a small village.Some boys in the village oftenmade fun of(嘲弄)13and Leo was afraid.One day,an old wizard(术士)went by the village and saw Leo being made fun of.So whenthe bad boys left,he gave Leo a lions tail.“Its a14tail,”the wizard said.“When someonewears it and acts bravely,he or she will turn into a strong15.”Leo hung the lions tailbehind his body and decided to teach the bad boys a lesson.But when the boys came,Leo was afraid and tried to16.However,they caught him.Suddenly,Leo17the tail and remembered what the wizard had said.He became brave.Helooked them in the eyes and said he would make them18doing that.Leo felt the goosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)all over his body.”This must be the19that I am turning into a lion.”hethought.The boy is ran away in fear.Leo wanted to catch them,but he found his legs were short20.When the wizard saw it,he came to Leo.Leo was very happy,although a little21because his lion body had lasted only a short time.“You are great,”said the wizard.“But have you ever seen a lion fighting?No one fightswith lions22they know how brave and strong lions are.”It was true.Leo had23seen a lion fighting.He understood that a truly24boy would make the bad boys afraid and that what really worked was not the tail but the heart.13.A.itB.himC.herD.them14.A.strongB.longC.magicD.beautiful15.A.soldierB.heroC.manD.lion16.A.catch upB.run awayC.speak upD.go over17.A.feltB.gotC.hungD.showed18.A.regretB.keepC.forgetD.hate19.A.problemB.signC.chanceD.purpose20.A.at lastB.at firstC.as wellD.as usual21.A.shyB.afraidC.nervousD.disappointed22.A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.though23.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.justD.never24.A.braveB.cleverC.tallD.Kind.阅读理解（一）（本题共 17 小题，每小题 2 分，共 34 分）A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage 1I especially like the fact that I have easy access(进入)to the Internet.And its great that I have Google Maps on my phone,so that when I get lostI can just look up where I am find my way back.But I dont really want tosay-I depend too much on the phone.Thats the worst part.I love the fact that my mobile phone has the Internet.Thats the bestthing about having the Internet everywhere.The worst thing is that peoplecan reach you,especially by calling you.Just send me an email.That wouldbe great.I have a very old phone,so I cant really do much with it.however,itsalso kind of nice because it makes me be more of a face to face person,instead of always being on my phone.So thats good.I have one of the simplest mobile phones,which I actually really likebecause Im not really tempted(受诱 惑的)to be on it all the time.Socompared with texting people,talking with people around gives me morepleasure25.What does Laura do when she gets lost?A.She calls for a taxi at once.B.She uses Google Maps on the phone.C.She asks the police for help.D.She makes a phone call to her family.26.For Tal,it would be great to.A.have a private worldB.Keep in touch with friendsC.receive emails in timeD.use the Internet everywhere27.Both Ashlcigh and Mary prefer to.A.turn off their phones sometimesB.talk with people face to faceC.stay on their phones all the time D.change their phones for better ones28.The four people are mainly talking about.A.why they need their mobile phonesB.whether to say goodbye to mobile phonesC.how to surf the Internet on their mobile phonesD.what they like and dislike about their mobile phonesPassage 2Last December,students at Duluth Edison Carter school in the US took part in a fooddrive(募捐).They were on their way to collect food and other things for their local food bank.Since lots of people in the world are still suffering from hunger,food banks are set up tohelp them.They collect and store food and give it to people who cannot afford to buy it.There arethousands of food banks in the world.Some people donate(捐赠)food or money to them,and somework as volunteer in the banks.The students from Duluth Edison Charter School had their owntask-they had collect what poor people needed for their holiday.Each grade received different requests(需求)from the food bank.Some needed to collectpotatoes and vegetables from the farm.Some went to bakeries(面包房)to ask for cakes.And forseventh grader Isabelle Sydow,she had to make gift boxes with her teammates.In her own words,the reason for donating is simple.”Not everybody has everything they need,and we think it will benice to give everybody what they need for the holiday,”said Sydow.Students collected a total of 1,409 items for the food bank and donated$262.”Thanks foryour help,”said Eric,the leader of the local food bank.”The poor people will have a niceChristmas just like everybody else.”29.Food banks are set up to.A.help hungry peopleB.share healthy foodC.educate school childrenD.protect the environment30.What was the students task?A.To visit the poor during the holiday.B.To work as volunteer in the food bank.C.To find out different requests of the poor.D.To collect what the poor needed for the poor.31.Sydow and her teammates were asked to.A.ask for cakesB.raise some moneyC.make gift boxesD.collect vegetables32.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Christmas is the best time to share.B.Students helped a lot in the food drive.C.The poor people got everything they needed.D.The local food bank completed the task wonderfully.Passage 3At my primary school,I was one of the smartest kids there.I never studied,but always gotperfect scores.I was also a prodigy in in music according to myself.I could sing better thanalmost everyone else in my school.I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade,everyone wouldbe surprised by me.But actually,they werent.When I arrived at my new class,I couldnt wait to show everyone what I could do.However,there was always someone else who could do them better.My grades began to suffer.Moretalented(有天资的)gifts often sang solo(独唱).I believed I wasnt smart.I believed I wasnttalented.I believed I was a failure.Over the next two years,I had to work very hard.Every prize for the singing competitionwas given to me for hard work and effort.Grades were still very low but improving little by little.I worked really hard.However,I was never the best at everything.I havent realized until recently that I really dont have to be the best at everything.I was toohard on myself.In fact,when I did badly in a test,my classmates never laughed at me.No one is perfect.There will probably always be someone better than me at something.Anyway,there are about seven billion people in this world.I will never be the number once ateverything,and thats really okay.33.What does”a prodigy”probably mean in English?A.A smart kid.B.A crazy fan.C.A common childD.A lazy girl34.When the writer was at new class.A.she lost her interest in musicB.she had difficulty in learningC.she surprised everyone in soloD.she got separated from friends35.What happened to the writer during the next two years?A.She won many prizes without any effort.B.She found the best way to become perfect.C.She gave up trying because of the low scores.D.She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.36.What has the writer realized recently?A.There is no success without effort.B.Being talented is the key to success.C.Dont expect too much of yourself.D.Its not necessary to care about the result.37.Which would be the best title for this passage?A.When I wasnt perfectB.My past life as a young girlC.Hard work doesnt workD.What to do when youre not perfectB.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Passage 4These days so many things are going digital(数字化)，and books are too.People can buye-books or cheap books online.This means that some bookstores have a hard time staying open.38Bookstore sales in the US went 2.5 percent from 2014 to 2015.They have found success bytrying new things,such as holding events,adding a coffee shop and food and creating a funexperience for book lovers.“Thats what small bookstores have to offer,”Nicole Sullivan,owner of Denvers BookBar,said.”a more personalized(个性化的)experience and a sense of community.”39TheShakespeare andCompany Bookstore in New York is adding the Espresso Book Machine,which can print anybook you want in five minutes at the store.This special machine is great for people looking forbooks which are hard to find.And sometimes,if you cant beat them,its okay to join them.40Second Story Books in Washington DC is one of them.It sells books on Amazon and makes moremoney.While bookstores still face difficulties,it seems there are ways for them to succeed.41You are sure to enjoy a really special experience.情景交际（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）Tourist:Excuse me!42A.And these good ideas work.B.Many have already closed down.C.So why not pay a visit to a bookstore next time?D.This isnt a new problem,but things are finally turning around.来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,KE.Many bookstores also sell books online.F.Also bookstores are trying to bring in new shoppers in cool ways.Betty:Certainly.Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing.The square is on yourright.Tourist:43Betty:Its about fifteen minutes on foot.Tourist:Oh,can I take a bus?Betty:Yes.44Tourist:But where is the bus station,please?Betty:45Look!Here comes the bus.Tourist:46Bye!Betty:Youre welcome.Have a nice day!第卷 非选择题（共 72 分）完形填空（二）（本题共 16 小题，每小题 2 分，共 32 分）A.用方框内所级词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每词限用一次）subjecttaketwentyspendwonderfulcomemedicine47.Laughter is the best.Its good for your health.48.My grandpasome time walking his pet dog every morning.49.Stonehenge is one of thesights in the world.50.During thecentury,English became a world language.51.Tony has promisedto China and visit us next year.B.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。（每词限用一次）playfriendbehappyget upLingling:Are you planning to join a summer camp,Daming?My52went to one of thoselast year.He said he53at 6 am every day!Daming:Yes,Im not very54about getting up early,but I love sports and often doexercise,so itll be worth it.Lingling:There55a lot of football.Youll like that.Daming:Yes,I56football for many years.I have good football skills,but I hope I canlearn even more at the camp!C.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词）Have you ever been to the US?Do you find anything a bit strange there?No matter howmany times a European visits the US,he or she just57get used to the culture there.Letstake a look at what they have complained(抱怨)about most.A.Thanks a lot.B.How can I get there?C.How far is it from here?.D.You can take the No.16 Bus.E.Sorry,Im new here.F.Its just on the other side of the street.G.Can you tell me the way to Xinghai Square?“How are you?”is used as a greeting(问候)，not a58.When a shop worker in theUS says“How are you？”，its just a way of saying“Hello.”No matter how often this happens toEuropean,they always think that the American are asking about their health or well being.Often,theywill answer it and ask right back,and59an answer.In European countries,you only tip(给小费)after a meal if you are very60with theservice,or a tip is not expected.However,Americans would like to tip anyone in the serviceindustry,61waiters,drivers and hotel workers.And good service means a good trip.So forsome Europeans,it is hard to find out how much they should tip and62should be tipped.Certainly,it brings them a lot of trouble.阅读理解（二）（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Passage 5What was living in the ISS like?Living in space is common to astronauts.But what if it is a task of nearly a year?US astronaut Scott Kelly was in the International Space Station(ISS)for 340 days.It is thelongest time a US astronaut has spent in space at a time.Kellys stay is part of the Twins（双胞胎）Study.When Scott Kelly spent nearly a year in the ISS,his twin brother Mark Kelly lived on Earth.They gave scientists more ways to study human space flight.Usually living in the ISS for such a long time is boring.Was it the same for Kelly?Lets takea look.Good morning,everyone!Its time to enjoy a surprise.But for Kelly,it was one of the 16 sunrises he saw each day inthe ISS,Isnt that cool?Work comes first.During his stay,Kelly and his partners did about 400 science experiment.One of them wasabout planting vegetables.And they did it!Growing vegetables will be helpful for longer spacejourneys.Moving with microgravity(微重力).As we all know,space is a place with microgravity,which influences bodies.So Kelly didexercise more than 700 hours in the ISS.That is about two hours of exercise a day.Microgravityalso makes some easy things difficult.Kelly often slept in a sleeping bag,or his arms wouldfloat(飘浮)in front of him all the time.Boring?Why not do something for fun?Kelly loved taking photos from space and sharing them with the world online.Even PresidentObama is his fan.Under one of his photos,Obama wrote,“Hey,loving the photos.Do you everlook out of the window and freak out(吓坏了)？”I dont freak out about anything,Mr.President.Except getting question from you.”Kelly replied.63.How long did Kelly stay in the ISS?64.Why did scientists start the Twins Study?65.What did Kelly have to do because of microgravity?66.Did President Obama enjoy Kellys photos?67.What was Kellys life in the ISS like?Why?（Give one example.）.写A.句子翻译。将下列句子补充完整。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）68.旅途中，请保管好自己的物品。when you are traveling.69.这周的英文报纸你看了吗？70.刚才，摄影比赛的结果贴在布告板上了，我们去看看吧！.Lets go and have a look!71.我听说你正在制作飞机模型，需要我帮忙吗？.Can I help you？72.训练上午十点开始。我们都会早到，以便能有足够的时间热身。The practice starts at 10 am.B.书面表达（共 20 分）73.为了丰富学生的校园生活，学校正在筹建各种俱乐部,如英语俱乐部（English club）、写作俱乐部（writing club）、音乐俱乐部（music club）.你想参加哪个俱乐部？你对该俱乐部活动开展有何期盼？为什么？请在校园英语论坛上分享你的想法。内容提示：（1）Which club would you like to join？（2）What activities do you want to do in the club？Why？要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（3）词数 80 左右。大连市大连市 2016 年初中毕业升学考试年初中毕业升学考试英语英语参考答案参考答案第卷 选择题（共 68 分）.单项填空（本