2019年全国统一高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(新课标ⅰ).pdf
2019 年高考英语试卷（新课标年高考英语试卷（新课标 I）听力试题听力试题第一部分第一部分听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a classroom.B.In a hospital.C.In a museum.2.What does Jack want to do?A.Take fitness classes.B.Buy a pair of gym shoes.C.Change his work schedule.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.What to drink.B.Where to meet.C.When to leave.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Colleges.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A.She might want a ticket.B.She is looking for the man.C.She has an extra ticket.第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.How long did James run his business？A.10 years.B.13years.C.15 years.7.How does the woman feel about James situation？A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.What has Kates mother decided to do？A.Return to school.B.Change her job.C.Retire from work.9.What did Kates mother study at college？A.Oil painting.B.Art history.C.Businessadministration.10.What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.What is the man doing？A.Chairing a meeting.B.Hosting a radio program.C.Conducting a job interview.12.What benefits Mary most in her job？A.Her wide reading.B.Her leaders guidance.C.Her friends help13.Who will Mary talk about next？A.Her teacher.B.Her fatherC.Her mother.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Why does the man seldom do exercise？A.He lacks motivation.B.He has a heart problem.C.He works all the time.15.What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？A.Hes an athlete.B.Hes a researcher.C.Hes a journalist.16.Why does the woman speak of a study？A.To encourage the man.B.To recommend an exercise.C.To support her findings.17.How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly？A.300 minutes.B.150 minute.C.75 minutes.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.What did the scientists do to the road？A.They repaired it.B.They painted it.C.They blocked it19.Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？A.Its warm.B.Its brown.C.Its smooth.20.What is the purpose of the scientists experiment？A.To keep the birds there for a whole year.B.To help students study the birds well.C.To prevent the birds from being killed.2019 年高考英语试卷（新课标年高考英语试卷（新课标 I）听力试题答案及原文听力试题答案及原文【参考答案】1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C听力原文：听力原文：第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W:Excuse me,sir,visiting hours are over now.Your wife must get some rest.M:Oh,Im sorry,doctor.I didnt hear the bell,or I wouldve left earlier.Text 2M:Hello,my name is Jack.I need to get in shape.How do I register for the classes?W:Well need you to join the gym,and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule thebest.Text 3W:Ill see you at the theatre.M:Better still,lets meet in the Red Lion bar to have a little nice talk.W:Good idea,and Id love to have a drink there.Text 4M:Hello,my name is John Arber.And Im calling to ask about the position advertised in FridaysDailyMail.W:Yes,the position is still open.You could come over and have a talk with us.Text 5M:I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight.Would you like to join me?W:Thanks,but I already have one.You can ask Emily.She might be interested.第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。两遍。Text 6W:Did you know James went out of business?M:Really?When was that?W:Last month.M:Thats too bad!He had owned that business for 15 years.What happened?W:I dont know.But life must be pretty tough for his family now.His sons are still so young.Oneis 13 and the other is 10.M:Well,maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be.W:I hope so.Text 7W:Guess what?My mothers decided to go back to school.M:Why?W:Well,she always loved art,but learned business admistration at college,because her parentsthought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.M:So she wants to study art now?W:Yeah,oil paining.Its been her dream for a long time.M:Its nice to return to learn what she loves.But,Kate,I still think old age should be about peaceand relaxation.Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much forher.W:You know,she retired last year and Im leaving for the university soon.She needs to findsomething interesting to do.M:Well,maybe,if its what she wants.Text 8M:Dear listeners,for todays show,I have with me,my colleague,Mary Lenny.She has been aradio and TV reporter for many years.Mary,welcome to our show!W:Its a pleasure to be here.M:Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter?Both my parents had a great influence on my choice of work,instead of trying to pick out a job forme,they helped me learn those things that led me to it.M:How did they do that?W:My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have,one that would always stay with me.He used to tell me that readers were leaders,and encouragedme to read all I could.As a result,Ive always kept up with the newspapers,faithfully readmagazines and learned to really enjoy books,all of which have been a valuable help to me in radioand television reporting.M:What about your mother?W:Well,my mother helped me in a much different way.Text 9M:We all know that exercise is good for us,but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.W:I can see that.You seldom do exercise.M:Plus,having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hoursexercise a week doesnt really helpour motivation much.W:Dont be discouraged.Now a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesnt haveto be that demanding.Jacob Sattelmair from Harvard University has done a study into how muchexercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.M:Mmm,interesting!W:The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20%lower riskof death due to heart disease.Still,the people who exercise 115 minutes a week did pretty well,too,lowering their death risk by 14%.M:And what about the people who exercise half as much as that,like what I probably do?Doesthat help?W:Of course,even 15 minutes would help.Text 10Here is a piece of news for bird lovers.Scientists have painted a long road,red,yellow and white.They help to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway.The area is home tolarge crowds of birds that come to stay for the season.Young birds are often attracted to thewarm roads surface and get killed by the traffic.Biology student,Hannah tells the broadcaster.The youngsters feathers are brown in color.The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsterhard to be noticed.As the number of tourists has grown,so has the amount of traffic on theroads.Biologist Christen says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi-colored roadthis summer,and if it works,the idea could spread to other parts of the country.
