2019年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题(含解析).pdf

20192019 年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷第一部分第一部分 听力听力（听力填空题听力填空题，共共 4 4 节节，1-151-15 小题小题，每小题每小题 5 5 分分，满分满分 2525 分分；16162020 小题小题，每小题每小题 5 5 分，满分分，满分 2525 分，共分，共 2525 分）分）1（5 分）第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片2（5 分）第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示（1）Chinese is Sally，s favorite subject（2）Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday（3）Sallys math teacher，Miss Green is fun（4）Sally thinks science is easy and interesting（5）Sally doesnt like her art lesson3（5 分）第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法从 A 到 E 的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母每个字母只用一遍（1）Speaker 1A Practice speaking English by joiningan English language club（2）Speaker 2B Write English by keeping a diary init（3）Speaker 3CRemember words by writing and lookingagain at them（4）Speaker 4D Pronounce words right by listeningto English songs and sayingthe wordsagain and again（5）Speaker 5EPractice writing by finding a penpal4（10 分）第四节 你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空每个空不超过三个字How can we make，accept and decline invitations？Make an invitationDear classmates，To show how much were going to（1）her，Can you come to the party？I look forward（2）hearingTurn down an invitationHi David，Thanks so much for（3）this，Id still be glad to（4）anyof.Let me know if you need any helpAccept an invitationHi David，What a great idea!I（5）like MsSteen a lot She helped me to improvemy English so much Im sad to see her go，and this party is the best way tosay Thank you and goodbye第二部分第二部分 阅读（共阅读（共 4 4 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1010 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）5（10 分）读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题HelloWe are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants Theelephant is one of Thailands symbolsOur first flag had a white elephant onitThis is a symbol of good luckElephants are smart animals They can play soccer or musicThey can alsodraw very wellPeople say that an elephant never forgetsElephants can walkfor a long time and never get lostThey can also remember places with food andwaterThis helps them to liveBut elephants are in great dangerPeople cut down many trees so elephantsare losing their homesPeople also kill elephants for their ivoryToday thereare only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the treesand not buy things made of ivory Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day（1）Whats the topic of this passage？（2）Why are elephants important in Thailand？（3）What can the elephant do？（Two examples）（4）Why are elephants in danger？（5）What can people do to save the elephants？6（10 分）读下面关于感恩节的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写 T，错误的答案写 FIn most countries，people usually eat traditional food on specialholidays A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving It is always onthe fourth Thursday in November，and is a time to give thanks for food in theautumn At this time，people also remember the first travelers from Englandwho came to live in America about 400 years ago These travelers had a long，hard winter，and many of them died In the next autumn，they gave thanks forlife and food in their new home These days，most Americans still celebratethis idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family Themain dish of this meal is almost always turkey，a large birdMaking a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinnerFirst，mix together some bread pieces，onions，salt and pepperNext，fill the turkey with this bread mixThen，put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hoursWhen it is ready，plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravyFinally，cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetableslike carrots and potatoes（1）Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA（2）People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and lifein their home（3）People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey（4）The turkey is full of bread pieces，onions，salt and pepper before beingcooked（5）The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before itis put on the table7（10 分）读下面有关一个学生的问题的文章，在每个题目下做简短的笔记Dear MrHunt，My problem is that I cant get on with my familyRelations between my parentshave become difficult They fight a lot，and I really dont like it Its theonly communication they have I dont know if I should say anything to them aboutthis When they argue，its like a big，black cloud hanging over our homeAlso，my elder brother is not very nice to me He always refuses to let me watch myfavorite TV show Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night Idont think this is fair，At home I always feel lonely and nervous Is thatnormal？What can I do？Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen，Its not easy being your age，and its nor these feelings Why dont youtalk about these feelings with your family？If your parents are having problems，you should offer to help Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so thatthey have more time for proper communication Secondly，why dont you sit downand communicate with your brother？You should explain that you dont mind himwatching TV all the time However，he should let you watch your favorite show，I hope things will be better for you soonMrHunt（1）The writers main problem：The writers problem about his/her parents：（2）The writers problem about his/her brother：The writers problem about himself/herself：（3）The advice that MrHunt gives about his/her problem with his/her brother：（4）Please find the sentence in the passage that has the same meaning asHe doesntalways allow me to watch the TV program I like best（请在本文中找与划线句子意思相同的句子）（5）The language goals（语言目标）of this passage：8（10 分）五选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项When will Restall was in fifth grade，he received bus safety training atschool Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses two wayradios，A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages，（1）And they showed the students how to use them in emergency（R 8ag）situations Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick medicaltreatment，People in his hometown now call the 11year old a hero for his braveactionsWill was taking the bus to school one morning（2）He had to wait10 minutes or so before he could get off the busButthenheheardaloudnoiseandlookeduptoseewhathappened（3）She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairsWill left his seat，grabbed the twoway radio and reported that the driver washurt（4）Soon，another bus driver and an ambulance（救护车）arrivedto helpWhen they got there，the bus driver was awake and sitting up，but notspeaking They sent the driver to the hospital Will and everyone else on thebus went to class as usualWills brave actions attracted a lotof attention（5），although he didnt want to be the spotlight（公众注意的焦点），I had to ask him，said his father，Tim RestalA：Like every other student on the bus，will was playing a video game on hisphoneB：A local TV station even interviewed himC：The user can both talk and listen，its also called walkietalkies（对讲机）D He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the drivers seatE The radios on each bus let Wills friends hear him report the emergency第三部分语言知识运用（共第三部分语言知识运用（共 2 2 题，题，2020 分）分）9（10 分）第一节 语法填空阅读下面材料，并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于 3 个单词One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing，and one ofthe（1）popular places for this is the Himalayas The Himalayas（2）（run）along the southwestern part of ChinaOf all the mountains，Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous（3）is 8，844 43 meters high and so is very（4）（danger）to climb Itis very hard to take in air as you get near the topThe first Chinese team（5）（reach）the top in 1960，while（6）first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975Why do so many climbers risk their lives？One of the main（7）（reason）is that people want to challenge themselves（8）ofdifficulties，The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never giveup（9）（try）to achieve our dreams It also shows that humans（10）（be）stronger than the forces of nature in some situations第二节第二节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词（共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分，满分分 1010 分）分）10（2 分）但是，说实在的，现在他已经有一段时间没玩了but，behas not played for a while now11（2 分）我们在新的旅行启程之际，不应忘了我们来自何处As weon our new journey，we shouldnt forget where we came from12（2 分）汤姆跟他爸爸聊聊这个问题，他就已经解决了问题的一半Toms halfwaya problem just by talking to his father about it!13（2 分）咱们午饭吃水饺吧你看可以吗？Lets eat dumplings for lunch Is thisyou？14（2 分）后来我姐姐告诉我蛇能够感到东西在移动My sister told me later that snakes canthings第四部分写作（共第四部分写作（共 2 2 题，满分题，满分 1515 分）分）15（15 分）第一节 大意总结读下面关于鲨鱼的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结，词数不少于 60，不多于 80 词注意：在文章后标清你写的字数Many have heard of shark fin soupThis famous and expensive dish isespecially popular in southern ChinaBut do you realize that youre killing awhole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup？When people catch sharks，they cut off their fins and throw the sharks backinto the ocean This is not only cruel，but also harmful to the environment Withouta fin，a shark can no longer swim and slowly diesSharks are at the top of thefood chain in the oceans ecosystemIf their numbers drop too low，it will bringdanger to all ocean life Many believe that sharks can never be endangered becausethey are the strongest in their food chainBut in fact，around 70 million sharksare caught and traded in this industry every yearThe numbers of some kinds ofsharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 yearsEnvironmental protection groups around the world，such as WildAid and theWWF，are teaching the public aboutfinning They have even asked governmentsto develop laws to stop the sale of shark finsSo far，no scientific studieshave shown that sharks fins are good for health，so why eat them？Help savethe sharks!（1）Do southerners like to eat shark fin soup？Why？（because）（2）Is getting the shark fin very friendly？（but）How do people get the sharkfin？（and）（3）Why do sharks without fins slowly die after they are thrown back into theocean？（because）（4）If there are fewer and fewer sharks，what will happen to the environment？（5）Does the author say no to eating shark fin soup？Does the author want peopleto protect the sharks？（and）第二节第二节 书面表达（共书面表达（共 1 1 题，满分题，满分 2020 分）分）16（20 分）Write a review（评论）of the following story in about 120 words Thereview has to include the following points（阅读下面的故事，请根据下面的提示，写出一篇约 120 词的评论）（1）The title of your review（你撰写的评论的标题）（2）Your idea（s），examples and the reason（s）for unhappiness and happinessin the story（你归纳的关于故事中幸福和不幸福的观点，举例子并说明原因）（3）Your idea（s）of happiness，examples for happiness in your daily life（归纳你在日常生活中关于幸福的观点，并举例说明）（4）Your conclusion about happiness（关于幸福的结论）（5）The words you may use（你可能用到的词）be satisfied with（对满意）desire n欲望 contentment 知足 the key（关键）to happinessA long time ago，in a rich and beautiful country，there lived an unhappyking He slept badly and didnt feel like eating He often cried for noreason This made the queen and his people worried So they called a doctorto examine himBut he found nothing wrong with his bodyHe said what the kingneeded was the shirt of a happy person to wearThat would make him happyThe prime minister was called to the palace But when they explained thekings situation to him，he said，Although I have a lot of power，it doesntmake me happy Im always worried about losing my powerThen the kings banker came to say，Im afraid Im not happy either I havea lot of wealth，but Im always worried about losing money Someone tries tosteal my money Next，the palace singer was called to say，Im famous butIm not happy because Im worried about being followed by others I cant befreeFinally，the top general was told to go out to find a happy man He searchedand searched but couldnt find anyoneEveryone seemed to have their own problems，and no one was truly happy Just as he wanted to give up he saw a poor manon the street He was eating with his hands and singing happily to himself Thegeneral went to him and said，What makes you so happy？You have no power，money，orfame The man said，I have everything I want and I dont want what I canthave So Im happy，and my song comes from the happiness in my heart Canyou give your shirt to me，I need it，said the generalWhat shirt？I dont have any shirtsanswered the man20192019 年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析第一部分第一部分 听力听力（听力填空题听力填空题，共共 4 4 节节，1-151-15 小题小题，每小题每小题 5 5 分分，满分满分 2525 分分；16162020 小题小题，每小题每小题 5 5 分，满分分，满分 2525 分，共分，共 2525 分）分）1（5 分）第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片【分析】略【解答】ADEGC【点评】略2（5 分）第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示（1）Chinese is Sally，s favorite subject（2）Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday（3）Sallys math teacher，Miss Green is fun（4）Sally thinks science is easy and interesting（5）Sally doesnt like her art lesson【分析】略【解答】FTTFF【点评】略3（5 分）第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法从 A 到 E 的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母每个字母只用一遍（1）Speaker 1A Practice speaking English by joiningan English language club（2）Speaker 2B Write English by keeping a diary init（3）Speaker 3CRemember words by writing and lookingagain at them（4）Speaker 4D Pronounce words right by listeningto English songs and sayingthe wordsagain and again（5）Speaker 5EPractice writing by finding a penpal【分析】略【解答】DCAEB【点评】略4（10 分）第四节 你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空每个空不超过三个字How can we make，accept and decline invitations？Make an invitationDear classmates，To show how much were going to（1）her，Can you come to the party？I look forward（2）hearingTurn down an invitationHi David，Thanks so much for（3）this，Id still be glad to（4）any of.Let me know if you need any helpAccept an invitationHi David，What a great idea!I（5）like MsSteen a lot She helped me to improve myEnglish so much Im sad to see her go，and this party is the best way to sayThank you and goodbye【分析】略【解答】（1）miss；（2）to；（3）pianning；（4）help out with；（5）really【点评】略第二部分第二部分 阅读（共阅读（共 4 4 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1010 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）5（10 分）读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题HelloWe are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants Theelephant is one of Thailands symbolsOur first flag had a white elephant onitThis is a symbol of good luckElephants are smart animals They can play soccer or musicThey can alsodraw very wellPeople say that an elephant never forgetsElephants can walkfor a long time and never get lostThey can also remember places with food andwaterThis helps them to liveBut elephants are in great dangerPeople cut down many trees so elephantsare losing their homesPeople also kill elephants for their ivoryToday thereare only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the treesand not buy things made of ivory Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day（1）Whats the topic of this passage？Its elephants（2）Why are elephants important in Thailand？Because the elephant is one ofThailands symbols，their first flag had a white elephant on it and this is asymbol of good luck（3）What can the elephant do？（Two examples）Elephants can walk for a longtime and never get lostThey can also remember places with food and water（4）Why are elephants in danger？People cut down many trees so elephants arelosing their homes and they also kill elephants for their ivory（5）What can people do to save the elephants？They must save the trees andnot buy things made of ivory【分析】这是一篇阅读表达，主要介绍了大象的故事【解答】（1）主旨大意题，题目问这篇文章的主题是什么，根据 We are students fromThailand，and we want to save th