2017-2018学年度深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级下Unit 8单元测试题_中学教育-试题.pdf
七年级(下)Unit 8 能力测试题 笔试部分(85 分)第一卷 选择题(55 分)I.词汇测试。(10 分)i)从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5 小题，每小题 1 分)()1.Who can work out this problem?I think it is so easy that anyone can work it out.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody()2.Look!A star is shooting across the sky.Oh,how beautiful it is!A.moving quickly B.falling slowly C.jumping suddenly()3.Does your grandmother live with you?No.She lives alone.A.sadly B.by herself C.happily()4.How many people are there in the hall?More than 200 people,I guess.You see,there are not enough seats.A.About B.Less than C.Over()5.How can I achieve my dream?You should work hard and never give up.Ae true B.make.dry up C.make.grow up ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分)()6.A _ is a job that a person will do for a long period(一段时间)of his or her life.A.career B.group C.journey()7.If you _ to do something,it means that you make up your mind to do it.A.prefer B.decide C.forget()8.Whats wrong with you,Tina?You look very nervous.Oh,this is my first time to _ a programme.I am afraid I cant do it well.A.host B.watch C.leave()9.How long will the meeting _?For about an hour.A.last B.produce C.stick()10.The babys eyes are very beautiful.Yes,they _ stars.A.take in B.light up C.look like II.完形填空。(15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分)Gina was a lovely girl with long straight hair.She was good at 11.But a traffic accident(交通事故)left a scar(疤痕)on her face when she was 24 years old.She felt 12 and didn t want to do anything.Also,she was 13 to watch her face in the mirror.She never went out with her family but stayed at home all the time.One day her mother 14 her some books about great people such as Abing,Zhang Haidi and Helen Keller.Some of them cant walk,and some cant se e or hear,but they are all 15.After reading their stories,Gina started to go out and wanted to find a 16.At last,she got an interesting job in a 17 as an artist.When someone 18 her what the criminal(罪犯)looks like,she can draw the picture very well.The people around her always say that she does the job 19 and they are all happy to make friends with her.We shouldnt judge(判断)a person by his or her 20.A mans real beauty is about his heart.()11.A.writing B.drawing C.singing()12.A.excited B.cheerful C.sad()13.A.sorry B.afraid C.happy()14.A.brought B.wrote C.borrowed()15.A.ordinary B.strange C.brave()16.A.friend B.hospital C.job()17.A.cinema B.police station C.post office()18.A.talks B.means C.tells()19.A.well B.alone C.brightly()20.A.head B.look C.money III.阅读理解。(30 分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 20小题，每小题 1.5 分)A Dear Jim,Im writing to ask for help.Im not happy these days,because my mother made me study all the time.You know,I m good at playing basketball.I want to spend more time playing it.However,my mother told me that study is the most important thing for me and she 最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分一段时间完形填空分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项共小题每小题分交通事故疤正规的努力合适的选择模仿第二卷非选择题分用所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话共小题每小题分语法填空分根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分羊圈修理书面表达分假如根据邮件内容作回信词以上开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数七年级下能力测试题参考答案笔试部分第一卷第二卷书面表达写作指导本次书面表达要求以的名义根据的电子邮件写一封回信写作时应注意确定时态应使用一般现在时进行took away my basketball.In her eyes,if I dont do well in E nglish,Chinese or Maths,I can t find a good job in the future!Come on!I can t imagine a life without hobbies,I m not a robot!In fact,I would like to be a basketball player because I like it.I really want to have a try.However,my mother doesn t allow me to choose this kind of career.Must I choose to learn the boring subjects at school all the time?I am very confused(困惑的)and I dont know how to change my mothers mind.Could you please give me some advice?Im looking forward to your reply.Best wishes.Yours,Jerry()21.How does Jerry feel these days?A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Sad.D.Bored.()22.What is Jerry good at?A.Playing football.B.Studying Maths.C.Speaking English.D.Playing basketball.()23.Why does NOT Jerrys mother allow him to play basketball more?A.Because she thinks its dangerous to play basketball.B.Because she thinks Jerry cannot be a basketball player in the future.C.Because she thinks it is hard for Jerry to play basketball.D Because she thinks study is the most important thing for Jerry.()24.What can we learn from the letter?A.Jerry is not a good student.B.Jerrys mother is strict.C.Jim is Jerry s teacher.D.Jerry doesnt like his mother at all.()25.Why does Jerry write to Jim?A.Because he wants to make friends with Jim.B.Because he needs some help from Jim.C.Because he wants Jim to help his mother.D.Because he wants to get some skills of playing basketball from Jim.B One day,after work,I decided to take a meal to an old lady.I always saw her on my way home.While I was sitting and talking with her,she began to tell me that it was her birthday.I said“Happy Birthday”to her and asked what she received(收到)for her birthday.She told me that she was so happy to say that she received the best birthday present and it was a hot meal.I asked her how old she was and she told me that she was 83 years old.I took out all the money from my pockets and asked her to help me count it.She was happy to do so.She counted the money over and over again.Finally,she 最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分一段时间完形填空分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项共小题每小题分交通事故疤正规的努力合适的选择模仿第二卷非选择题分用所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话共小题每小题分语法填空分根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分羊圈修理书面表达分假如根据邮件内容作回信词以上开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数七年级下能力测试题参考答案笔试部分第一卷第二卷书面表达写作指导本次书面表达要求以的名义根据的电子邮件写一封回信写作时应注意确定时态应使用一般现在时进行shouted out$143.87!I asked her to count out$83 and take it as her birthday present a dollar for a year.She was so grateful(感激的)that it made her eyes filled with tears.She told me it was the first time for her to get something like that from a stranger.As for me,that was my best stop on“the way home trip”.()26.What did the writer NOT do for the old lady after work that day?A.She took a meal to her.B.She talked with her.C.She took her home.D.She gave some money to her.()27.How much money did the writer have at last?A.60.87 dollars.B.83 dollars.C.143.87 dollars.D.226.87 dollars.()28.Who is the old lady?A.She is the writer s grandmother.B.She is a friend of the writer.C.She is a stranger to the writer.D.She is the writer s teacher.()29.What do you think of the writer?A.Smart.B.Hard-working.C.Funny.D.Kind.()30.What is the best title for the passage?A.The best present in my life.B.The best stop on my way home.C.An interesting talk.D.A funny old lady.C I enjoy playing football very much.I live in Vienna and I often meet some wonderful people and have some great time through football.The two main teams here are Rapid Vienna and Austria Vienna.When I meet new people here,they often ask me,“Are you green(Rapid)or purple(Austria)?”I often play football with my friends.I dont have a regular(正规的)team yet but I hope to have one the next month!I also teach football here.Its really fantastic.I have to do something like trying shouting orders at children for an hour!Seeing how my 最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分一段时间完形填空分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项共小题每小题分交通事故疤正规的努力合适的选择模仿第二卷非选择题分用所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话共小题每小题分语法填空分根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分羊圈修理书面表达分假如根据邮件内容作回信词以上开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数七年级下能力测试题参考答案笔试部分第一卷第二卷书面表达写作指导本次书面表达要求以的名义根据的电子邮件写一封回信写作时应注意确定时态应使用一般现在时进行time and effort(努力)make children of 4-6 have a great time is the best part of the job.I began to play football when I was only 4 years old.My dad taught me to play it.Playing football helps me meet new people.So no matter what your hobby is,go out and do it!Youll be surprised at what it can bring you.()31.What CANNOT we know from the first paragraph?A.What the writer likes doing.B.Where the writer lives.C.What the two main teams are in Vienna.D.What the writer s job is in Vienna.()32.Which of the following has the same meaning as“Are you green(Rapid)or purple(Austria)?”A.Are most of your clothes green or purple?B.Are you always in green clothes or purple ones?C.Which team do you like?D.Which do you like better,green or purple?()33.Who may be the writers student?A.Linda,3 years old.B.Bob,5 years old.C.Sarah,8 years old.D.Steve,11 years old.()34.What does the underlined word“fantastic”mean?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Great.D.Helpful.()35.What does the writer want to tell us according to the last paragraph?A.Go out and do your favourite thing.B.A hobby sometimes is boring.C.Football is a good hobby for students.D.Make as many friends as possible.D Do you often read?Some people say that they seldom read because they are too busy to read,but the fact is that they dont have a reading habit.A reading habit isnt something natural.It needs to be trained.And it s never too late to develop a reading habit.Scientists believe proper(合适的)books are very important for children to form a good reading habit.A book in rich colours and with simple pictures is a good choice 最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分一段时间完形填空分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项共小题每小题分交通事故疤正规的努力合适的选择模仿第二卷非选择题分用所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话共小题每小题分语法填空分根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分羊圈修理书面表达分假如根据邮件内容作回信词以上开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数七年级下能力测试题参考答案笔试部分第一卷第二卷书面表达写作指导本次书面表达要求以的名义根据的电子邮件写一封回信写作时应注意确定时态应使用一般现在时进行(选择)for babies of three months old.When,they are six months,they will become interested in easy storybooks in rich colours.When children get old enough to read by themselves,they need proper books too.The books should be both interesting and right for them to read.If the books are too easy or too difficult,they are not good for children to keep their reading habits.Only buying books for children isnt enough.For children,parents are their first teachers.Parents should read books to set an example for them.Children will follow them.Scientists say that for children,imitating(模仿)parents is a natural skill.And it s the most valuable way for children to learn.()36.Who should read this passage?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.D.Scientists.()37.Why do some people seldom read according to the writer?A.Because they are too busy.B.Because they are lazy.C.Because they dont have a reading habit.D.Because they have to study all the time.()38.What kind of books can help children to keep their reading habits?A.Easy books.B.Difficult books.C.Books with different stories.D.Interesting and proper books.()39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.It s easy for children to keep a reading habit.B.A three-month-old child likes simple stories.C.Many parents dont like to teach their children to read.D.Parents can help children form a reading habit.()40.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.The ways to read.B.Why children should read.C.The ways to help children develop a reading habit.D.How to buy books for children.第二卷 非选择题(30 分)IV.用所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分)41.Would you like to go _(sail)with us this Sunday?Yes,Id love to.42.The little boy decided _(make)money by himself.43.The students _(train)hard for a football match now.44.As soon as I arrive at the airport,I _(call)you.45.A cat _(shoot)across the yard just now.V.语法填空。(10 分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分一段时间完形填空分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项共小题每小题分交通事故疤正规的努力合适的选择模仿第二卷非选择题分用所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话共小题每小题分语法填空分根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分羊圈修理书面表达分假如根据邮件内容作回信词以上开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数七年级下能力测试题参考答案笔试部分第一卷第二卷书面表达写作指导本次书面表达要求以的名义根据的电子邮件写一封回信写作时应注意确定时态应使用一般现在时进行There was a man in a village.He had thirty sheep.He tried(46)_(look)after the sheep very carefully.One morning,he was(47)_(surprise)to find that one sheep was lost.(48)_ was the sheep?He looked around(49)_ found that there was one big hole in the sheepfold(羊圈).It was clear that(50)_ wolf ran into the sheepfold and ate that sheep.One of his(51)_(friend)said to him,“Please mend(修理)the sheepfold quickly.”“Oh,no,the sheep was lost.It is useless(52)_(mend)the sheepfold.”He didnt listen to what his friend said.The next morning,he(53)_(find)another sheep was lost.Just then,he knew his friend(54)_(be)right and he mended the sheepfold at once.From then on,none of the sheep was lost again.When you find there is something wrong,its never too late(55)_(do)things about it.It s true for everyone.VI.书面表达。(15 分)假如你叫 Mike，是 Tony 的笔友，请你根据 Tony 给你的电子邮件写一封回信，谈谈你的个人爱好、你对爱好的看法、你将来想做什么职业等。要求:1.根据邮件内容作回信；2.60 词以上，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Id like to know about your hobby.Could you tell me something about it?My hobby is collecting stamps.My father bought me the first stamp.After school,I look at my stamps and I often spend too much time on them.My mother wants me to stop doing this because it is bad for my study.What do you think of it,Mike?Yours,Tony Dear Tony,I am very happy that you have a hobby of collecting stamps._ _ Yours,Mike 七年级（下）Unit 8 能力测试题 参考答案 笔试部分 第一卷 I.最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分一段时间完形填空分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项共小题每小题分交通事故疤正规的努力合适的选择模仿第二卷非选择题分用所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话共小题每小题分语法填空分根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分羊圈修理书面表达分假如根据邮件内容作回信词以上开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数七年级下能力测试题参考答案笔试部分第一卷第二卷书面表达写作指导本次书面表达要求以的名义根据的电子邮件写一封回信写作时应注意确定时态应使用一般现在时进行1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABAAC II.11-15 BCBAC 16-20 CBCAB III.21-25 CDDBB 26-30 CACDB 31-35 DCBCA 36-40 BCDDC 第二卷(One possible version)IV.41.sailing 42.to make 43.are training 44.will call 45.shot V.46.to look 47.surprised 48.Where 49.and 50.a 51.friends 52.to mend 53.found 54.was 55.to do VI.Dear Tony,I am very happy that you have a hobby of collecting stamps.I think its good,but you should not spend too much time on it.Youd better do your homework first after you come back home from school.My hobby is singing.I like singing very much.I think singing can make me relaxed,and it can also make my life interesting.I want to be a singer in the future.From now on,I must study hard and learn more about music.I hope my dream can come true.Yours,Mike【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求以 Mike 的名义根据 Tony 的电子邮件写一封回信。写作时应注意：1.确定时态，应使用一般现在时进行写作；2.书写正文时，根据 Tony 邮件中所提到的问题进行解答，可适当发挥；3.文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。最佳选项共小题每小题分根据句子意思从下面每小题的三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子共小题每小题分一段时间完形填空分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项共小题每小题分交通事故疤正规的努力合适的选择模仿第二卷非选择题分用所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话共小题每小题分语法填空分根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词共小题每小题分羊圈修理书面表达分假如根据邮件内容作回信词以上开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数七年级下能力测试题参考答案笔试部分第一卷第二卷书面表达写作指导本次书面表达要求以的名义根据的电子邮件写一封回信写作时应注意确定时态应使用一般现在时进行
