2017年山西省中考英语试卷(含解析)_中学教育-中考.pdf

2017 年山西省中考英语试卷 一、听力测试（共 20 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C 三幅图画中选出符合内容的一幅，每段对话读两遍 1（1 分）2（1 分）3（1 分）4（1 分）5（1 分）6（1 分）A Thursaday B Friday C Saturday 7（1 分）A The library B The lab C The playground 8（1 分）A A policewoman B An actress C A doctor 9（1 分）A A parent and a teacher B A father and a daughter C A boss and a customer 10（1 分）A She will keep a bird as a pet B She will get a bird and set it free C She will buy a bird for her father 二、语篇理解（每小题 5 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 11（5 分）11 Which country was Mark born in？A America B China C England 12 When did his mom ask him to buy fish？A On Christmas Eve B On New Years Day C On Spring Festival Eve 13 What did he mean by sayingXian Sheng Yu？A The fishermans name B Fresh fish C The name of a dish 14 Why did the people at the fish store laugh at him？A Because he told a Chinese joke B Because he spoke funny Chinese C Because the fisherman made fun of him 15 What does Mark want to tell us by sharing his story？A We neednt care about what others think of us B It is important to speak more than one language C Nobody is supposed to forget his own traditional culture 三、听力填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上每空词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达一词 12（5 分）Smart Windows Function（功能）They can change from clear to dark and black again when people（16）them Some Facts They can make the world a（17）and comfortable place People could（18）make the windows less bright to stay cool Most people spend about（19）percent of their time in doors The（20）of smart windows could mean that more energy can the saved 四、单项选择（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 13（1 分）Believe in _ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others（）A myself B himself C yourself 14（1 分）You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody It shows your _（）A shyness B politeness C quietness 15（1 分）Skimming is a kind of reading strategy It means reading an article _ to find the main idea without reading every word（）A quickly B carefully C clearly 16（1 分）Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years _ we came to junior high school We should t hank them for what they have done for us（）A until B before C since 17（1 分）If your best friend tells you his secret，its _ for you to keep them for 词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达him By doing this，you can win otherstrust（）A special B necessary C possible 18（1 分）When youre invited to have dinner at home by an American friend，you should be _ or a little later Its different from our Chinese custom（）A on time B on business C on show 19（1 分）No matter what problems we meet，we should try to solve them，and even though we fail，teachers and parents_ us（）A are strict with B are worried about C are proud of 20（1 分）When going up stairs or down stairs，we need to walk on the right，leaving the left space for the people who _（）A hurry up B look around C run away 21（1 分）Miss Li，_，is active all the time Although she has not been well these days，her class is still full of laughter（）A as you know B all in all C to start with 22（1 分）After we enter the high school，we will have the courses about life management We can choose what we like I wonder _ Physics I want to study science in the future（）A what choosing courses is for B what courses you want to take C what you think of choosing coursed 五、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）23（5 分）根据对话内容，从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余项（At break，Amy meets Ken in the hallway）Amy：Hi，Ken Janes birthday is coming Have you received her invitation？Ken：Yes（31）词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达Amy：Me too Im just thinking about the gift（32）Ken：Well，she likes writing Why not get her pens and books？Amy：（33）I think shell be happy to get them Ken：Yeah By the way，how will you buy the gift？Will you ask your parents for money？Amy：（34）Ive already saved my pocket money Ken：Youre right I think we should learn to manage pocket money I just spend it on the things I really need Amy：Thats true（35）Ken：What a kind girl!Learning to save and use money are both important to us A Yes，please B Sounds good C Of course not D How about you？E Can you come to my party？F Have you got any good ideas？G I also use it to help others in need 六、完形填空（共 10 分）24（10 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑 Maxime and Lise are a young French couple They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle（双人自行车）They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green（36）through it 词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达Maxime，26，works helping farmers raise their cows，（37）his wife Lise，26，is a teacher The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it（38）to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey（39），bicycling is healthier And its a cheaper and more environment friendly way of traveling than（40）cars，motors and so on，the couple said As for the other（41）of their journey，the two said they wanted to get peoples good ideas on topics such as health，economy（经济）and politics When they were asked（42）they chose to visit China，they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive（有竞争力的）in the world We know China is a country with a large population and will be the（43）of the economy around the world in the future We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people We（44）the country，they said The couple will be on their journey to China soon We hope they can make more people further（45）China by sharing what they see and hear on the way Meanwhile，we hope they enjoy their travel in China 36 A food B farming C travel 37 A while B though C because 38 A busier B easier C earlier 39 A Besides B Instead C However 40 A buying B using C making 41 A order B result C purpose 42 A how B why C when 43 A leader B player C learner 44 A need B miss C love 45 A dream about B hear about C know about 词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达七、阅读理解（一）（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）27（10 分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 High speed trains，Alipay（支付宝），shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners，according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University In the video，young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes（一带一路）were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China The following is what they said from 4 young people of them 51 What does Justin think of the high speed railways in China according to his words？A Fast and tidy B Convenient and wonderful C Cheap and amazing 52 What doAandBrefer to（指）inYalas words？A Two bikes B Two riders C Two places 词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达53 What does the underlined phrasebe in a tough spotmean？A Get into trouble B Lose your way C Stay in silence 54 Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information？A Bicycle sharing system provides bikes for free B Therere no high speed railways in Romania now C Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things 55 What conclusion（结 论）can we draw about the new four great achievements？A They were created by young foreign people B They are the signs that China is improving rapidly C They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes 46（10 分）请阅读下列五个故事简介，将其与上面书橱中陈列的书籍相匹配，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑其中有一项为多余选项 46 Every day the bad Queen asks her mirror：Mirror，Mirror，on the wall，whos the most beautiful of us all？And every day the mirror replies，You are!until one day it says，The Princess!So the Queen is so angry that she decides to kill the Princess who has skin as white as snow She doesnt expect the girl to find not one 词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达but seven tiny men 47 Finally，the man gets to a lonely island Luckily，he gets some tools，food and drinks，knives and guns from the broken ship he took Later，he finds a cave（山洞）to live in But one day，he finds some large footprints in the sand Is there anyone else on the land？Who is running towards his cave？48 Without parents，the girl is taken to a boarding school Though she has a hard time there，she gets education and later becomes a teacher However，she gets so bored with her life that she is thirsty for the outside world So she sends an ad for a job Will she get a reply？Will she get everything she fights for freedom，fairness and true love？49 When the young man meets his long lost uncle，he finds a magic lamp that changes his life Inside is a genie（精灵）with the power to make wishes come true But can even the genie help the young man win the beautiful young girl？And is his long lost uncle all he seems？50 Here is the boy who is like you in some ways He thinks school life is boring and looks forward to something exciting One day，he enters a cave with his friend They walk deeper and deeper into the cave Unluckily，their candle is put out and they get lost in the dark Can they get out of the cave？With other exciting things will they experience？46 47 48 49 50 56（10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在 答题卡上将选项涂黑选项中有一项为多余项 What is lifes greatest gift？It is choice Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal（56）The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt（雕刻）our life The tool doesnt come free，however，for the price of choice is responsibility（57）it is enjoyment Choice is power Choice is at the heart of life Its the creative power of life Life is 词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达always changing and we have to make lots of choices（58）We often need to check where we are on our journey We need to ask questions：Am I moving closer to my goals？If not，what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals？（59）And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them For example，you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go on But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions，the more pleasure we will get Life is like a chess game（60）All chess lovers realize that it isnt necessary to win to enjoy the game Make the best moves you can under the conditions Then you can enjoy your life A Why is choice so great？B The pleasure is in the playing C In fact，we have to make choices every day D But when we accept and carry it out，we get a great return E Because making right choices is more important than working hard F Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals 八、阅读理解（二）（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）29（10 分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上每空一词 Do you ever feel like you are just rushing from one subject to another？When things happen so fast，maybe you cant understand clearly what you are doing or learning，so it is important to stop yourself to think about what you have been doing or learning Self reflection（反省）means slowing down and calming（使平静）yourself，including calming your mind By calming down and going slowly，you give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received Some people prefer to do self reflection only in their mind Others keep a diary Whats more，taking notes is also 词语有感情地朗读课文读懂课文内容在水罐一次一次变化中体会到互相关爱乐于奉献的美好情感课前准备课件主题学习丛书预习达标提示充分读课文不认识的字查字典难处做上记号多读几遍争取读正确流利通过预习我能认识这些字 了大旱灾一个小姑娘给找水累得倒在地上睡着了醒来时小姑娘把水结果木头水罐变成了银的水罐又变成了金的小姑娘口渴极了却先把水罐递给了结果学习必备欢迎下载合作探究提示小姑娘在找水的过程中发生了哪些小故事想一想是 上下文理解如愿以偿等关键词语学习借助关键词概括课文的主要内容通过两份账单的比较唤起学生生活体验补充妈妈的账单对小彼得心理活动的融情想象体会母爱的无价无私与无声课准备课件主题学习丛书学习必备欢迎下载预习达OK Each method works，depending on your own personal learning You can follow the steps to do so self reflection First，choose the proper time to do it School textbooks are divided into units of study This makes it easier to begin self reflection Look for time when you complete a unit of study Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test Use these natural breaks to stop and do self reflection Then，find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some connections Finally，think about things that you are not sure of Maybe you learned a new way to work out a math problem，but youre not sure when to use it Writing down your questions will help you remember to look for answers the next time you are working with the same topic Successful students always know self reflection is important If you have never taken the time to do self reflection，try it now Self reflection Makes You a Better Learner Introduction It means slowing down and making yourself clam You can think about what you hav