吉林省长春市宽城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.pdf

初 二 期 末 测 试 题 英 语 一、听 力 部 分（共 25分）I.听 句 子，选 择 最 佳 答 语。读 三 遍。（5 分）1.A.I went shopping.B.Yes,I did something.C.Sorry,I dont know.2.A.Its boring.B.Never mind.C.Im sorry to hear that.3.A.Interesting.B.Crowded.C.Tall and thin.4.A.Have a good time.B.Where are you going?C.Be quiet.5.A.Yes,she is.B.Yes,I am.C.No,I dont.6.A.7.A.8.A.9.A.10.A.B.C.听 简 短 对 话 和 对 话 后 的 问 题，选 择 最 佳 答 案。读 三 遍。（5 分）Boring.B.Not good.C.Fantastic.Theyre going sightseeing.B.They5re going bike riding.Yes,he does.B.No,he doesnt.C.C.He will play the violin.She cant send an e-mail.Her friend is angry with her.B.He will play the piano.She doesnt want to write a letter.C.Theyre going fishing.fv e no idea.He will play the guitar.1 1.听 描 述，选 出 与 其 相 符 的 图 片。其 中 有 一 幅 图 片 是 多 余 的。读 三 遍。I V.听 较 长 对 话，选 择 最 佳 答 案。读 三 遍。（5 分）听 一 段 对 话，作 答 以 下 小 题。12.What does Tara eat fbr breakfast?A.Hamburgers.B.Eggs and oranges.C.KFC.13.Does she like KFC for dinner?A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesnt.C.Yes,he does.听 一 段 对 话，作 答 以 下 小 题。14.What did Tom want to borrow from Miss Lin?A.A VCD.B.A book.15.Who is Mr.Smith?A.Miss Lins friend.B.Miss Lin classmate.C.A magazine.C.Toms science teacher.16.What do Toms classmates think of the life on the moon?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Helpful.V.听 短 文，选 择 最 佳 答 案。读 三 遍。17.What happens to Jim one day?A.He loses his life.B.He falls down.C.He loses his bike.18.What is Jims problem?A.He cant get to sleep.B.He cant sleep well.C.He cant wake up.19.Who brings Cody to the hospital?A.Jims parents.B.The nurses.C.Jim himself.20.Who makes Jim say his first words?A.His father.B.The doctor;C.His dog.21.How long does Jim stay in hospital?A.For six days.B.For six weeks.C.For six months.二、基 础 知 识（共 15分）V I.单 项 选 择。（15分）从 每 小 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。22.Jerry is talking about his dream.He wants to b e astronaut.A.a B.an C.the D./2 3.S t e v e,d o you play basketball after school?-Twice a week.It is good for our health.A.how far B.how soon C.how long D.how often24.Thanks to your help,we are able to make possible for these homeless kids to have anew home here.A.it B.that C.us D.one25.China is one o f countries in fighting against CO VID-19.一 So it is.It always puts its people in the first place.A.successful B.the successful C.more successful D.the most successful26.The street is too busy during the first heavy snow this winter.We will give some tothe government.A.advise B.advice C.pollute D.pollution27.N ot enjoys sports.But we must do sports to stay healthy.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.nobody28.Lucy to work in ten years.She wants to work in an office.A.goes B.are going C.went D.will go29.Youll not know China you go closer to it.A.after B.unless C.if D.because30.Mary refused the problem with us.A.discuss B.discusses C.to discuss D.discussing31.Nick left us saying goodbye.We miss him a lot.A.without B.with C.for D.from32.-Did you make friends on the Internet?No,ifs not safe.We should the internet invitation.A.write down B turn down C.cut down D.look down33.一 Must I come at 6:30 tomorrow morning?-No,you neednt.You come one hour later.A.can B,need C.should D.must34.There a New Years Day party next week,so students are preparing for it now.A.is B.are C.will be D.will have35.We will go to climb a mountain if it this Sunday.A.isnt raining B.doesnt rain C.wont rain D.rains36.-Can you go to the museum with me this Saturday?Sure!A.That?s right.B.Catch you on Saturday!C.Its nothing.D.fm afraid not.三、交 际 运 用（共 5 分）VIL根 据 对 话 内 容 及 方 框 中 所 给 的 句 子 补 全 对 话。其 中 有 一 项 是 多 余 的。Susan is booking（预 定）加。历？tickets on the phone with the（服 务 员）Waiter:Hello,this is Wanda Cinema.What can I do for you?Susan:37 My booking card number is 879623059.Waiter:Could you tell me what movie youd like to watch?Susan:My Country,My Parents.Waiter:OK.We have My Country,My Parents at 1:00,3:00 and 5:00.38Susan:Td like the movie beginning at 3:00.Waiter:All right.39Susan:Two.Waiter:We have only ten seats left now.Theyre in Row（主 非）One and Row Four.Susan:Let me see.40 What are the numbers?Waiter:Theyre No.3 Row Four and No.5 Row Four.Susan:OK.Thats it.Waiter:So,we5!leave the two tickets for you.Please remember to take the tickets half an hourbefore the movie begins.Susan:No problem.Waiter:41 See you.Susan:See you.A.What time would you choose?B.r d like the seats in Row Four.C.Thanks for calling.D.How many tickets do you want?E.Yes,sure.F.Id like to book movie tickets for tomorrow afternoon.四、阅 读 理 解（共 4 5分）V I I I.完 型 填 空。（1 5分）阅 读 短 文、掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。I was standing in my shoe store.The door opened and a young man came in pushing42 in a wheelchair（轮 椅）.I was surprised to see that he had no 43.“I need a new pair of 44 for myself a pair of black ones,he said.I was sosurprised that 1 stood there doing nothing.I dont need them,45 Im not joking,sir,he looked at me and explained.WhenI was a kid,my parents bought me new shoes every year.It was such a 46 feeling that Ihave never forgotten it.“I 47 a pair of shoes and gave them to the young man.He48 the shoes in front of his nose and took a deep breath（呼 吸）.Tears（眼 泪）came to his eyes.At that moment,a homeless old man was standing outside49 shoes,looking at us.The young man found this and said to me,Will you ask thatold man to come in,please?991 did so and the poor man came in.“What is the size of your 50?”the young man asked the poor man.A nine and ahalf.,The young man asked me to take out the 51 shoes of the size.He turned to the oldman,“Sir,would you mind trying 52 on for me?”The shoes were wonderful on the oldman.Ill buy the young man said.uThe good feeling that I have never forgotten has53 _ back again,and now I have someone to share it _ 54 _ me.”The young man gave the old man _ 55 he needed most.He did his best to56 _ others in the world although the world seemed not so fair（公 正 的）to him.42.A.itself B.myself C.herself D.himself43.A.ears B.arms C.legs D.hands44.A.shoes B sweaters C.trousers D.socks45.A.so B.because C.then D.but46.A.strange B.terrible C.possible D.wonderful47.A.took out B took away C.took off D.took up48.A.gave B.looked C.put D.carried49.A.without B.from C.by D.with50.A.feet B,hands C.trousers D.coats51.A.biggest B.most C.best D.worst52.A.him B.us C.them D.it53.A.given B,come C.caught D.looked54.A.from B.with C.on D.for55.A.where B.how C when D.what56.A.join B.help C.teach D.thinkI X.阅 读 理 解。(3 0分)(A)Jackie is writing a report about School Day to his teacher.School Day was held successfully on May 10th.Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8were divided（分 开）into four groups of six.Each group raised（募 集）money for the disabled（有残 疾 的）.Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4School postcards Chinese paintings Recycling bags made by Homemade snacks made(Leader:Natalie)(Leader:Tina)students(Leader:Leo)by parents(Leader:Nick)All the groups performed(表 演)well on School Day and got good opinions(意 见)from thevisitors.In short,our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.Feedback(反 馈)：Opinions from 100 students have been collected.Most students thought the activities weregood.However,some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.Follow-up(后 续 行 动):Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes fbr excellent student helpers.根 据 短 文 及 图 表 中 的 内 容，选 择 最 佳 答 案。57.The article is written t o.A.give a reportC.raise money fbr students58.What were sold in Leos group?A.School postcards.C.Recycling bags.B.hold the School DayD.hold a meeting with teachersB.Chinese paintings.D.Homemade snacks.59.What did the visitors think of the activities on School Day?A.Surprising.B.Excellent.C.Different.D.Boring.60.How many students like the Chinese paintings according to the feedback?A.50.B.25.C.15.D.10.61.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A.Tina was the leader of Group 1.B.The postcards were not expensive.C.Student helpers who did well can get prizes.D.Twenty-four students offered their feedback.（B）People began to make robots about several hundred years ago.In the past,some of the earlyones looked like animals or humans.However,they couldnt talk and were pretty dumb.Theyworked like clocks and did the same things over and over again.Now modem（现 代 的）robots dont always look like people.Some are like big machines,others are nothing but long arms and big bodies.However,modern robots are smart.Some cansolve problems on their own.Their brains（大 脑）are computers and their eyes are sensors（传 感 器）.Motors（发 动 机）help them move.In the future,robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They will besmarter.Its possible that we will have robot doctors,robot housework workers,and robot factoryworkers.Robots will help people to do more things.根 据 短 文 内 容，选 择 最 佳 答 案。62.How long is the history of robots?A.For thousands of years.B.For several hundred years.C.For seven hundred years.D.For a hundred years.63.Whafs the possible meaning of the underlined word dumb?A.Strict.B.Creative.C.Quiet.D.Surprised.64.Modem robots are than the robots in the past.A.heavier B.smaller C.more expensive D.smarter65.Which is the right order of the following things?Robots can help people do more things.Some robots can solve problems by themselves.(3)Robots cant talk and do the same things again and again.A.B.C.D.66.What CANT robots do in the future according to the passage?A.They can help people do housework.B.They can work as doctors.C.They can work in factories.D.They can have brains as people.(C)Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day.They are:(1)green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;(2)citrus(柑 橘 类)fruits and tomatoes;(3)potatoes,other fruits and vegetables;(4)meat of all kinds,fish and eggs;(5)milk and food made from milk,like cheese and ice-cream;(6)bread or cereal(谷 类)(rice is also in this kind of food);(7)butter or something like butter with fat(脂 肪).People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things.In some places,peopleeat once or twice a day;in other countries,people eat three or four times a day.Scientists say thatthese differences are not important.It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in theafternoon or at 1 1 oclock at night.The important thing is that every day a person must eatsomething from each of the seven kinds of food.The most important thing is that we must findsome ways to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food,make themstrong and healthy.根 据 短 文 内 容，判 断 正(T)、误(F)o67.Oranges belong to(属 于)the third kind of food.68.In different countries,people eat the same kind of food every day.69.Scientists say ifs important to have three meals a day.70.People must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day.71.We should help hungry people and make them strong and healthy.(D)Do you have any problems in listening?Here are some tips on listening.We hope they canhelp you in one way or another.Try to relax yourself.Before you start to listen to something,you need to relax.72 This will help youwith your listening.73The first sentence can tell you a lot about the whole article.For example,at the verybeginning,if you hear Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take all kinds ofJapanese goods off their shelves but some people say ifs not a good idea.Our reporter says.”，you know you will hear a piece of news,not childrens story,or a science report.Think when youre listening.When youre listening,try to do some thinking.For example,you can think of the followingquestions:74 What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us?In this way,you may understand the article better.Listen to important facts.75 For example,if the article is a science report,you should try to remember itsfindings and how the scientists got their results.You may hear some words that you dont know,but dont spend too much time on them.Veryoften,youH find out what they mean later when you go on listening.But you can remember somewords or sentences that you think are important,and you can use them when youre answering thequestions.阅 读 文 章 并 根 据 上 下 文 用 下 面 的 适 当 选 项 补 全 短 文。A.What happened,when,where and how?B.Listen carefully to the first sentence.C.Dont think about one or two words for too long.D.Dont be worried or excited.E.Its important for you to remember some important facts.(E)凡 Do you feel like youve been looking at screens too much these days?If so,youre not alone.In a study of 2,000 British adults（成 年 人）,64%of people said they spend too much timelooking at screens and 73%said they cant imagine（想 象）going a day without looking at one.Six in 10 people said they have probably been looking at screens more while working athome.However,they also said that less than half of their screen time is effective（有 效 的）.It alsofound that 41%of people were experiencing dry eyes more often than before.This may bebecause people dont blink（眨 眼）as often when looking at screens.Some people are trying to have less screen time,however.The survey（调 查）found that 34%of participants（参 与 者）have been choosing to stop looking at screens in the evening,starting atthe time of 8:54 p.m.A 2021 report from Ofcom found that,in April this year,British people spent 6 hours and 25minutes a day watching TV and online videos-almost a third more than the year before.Somestudies have connected（连 接）too much screen time to physical and mental（精 神 的）healthproblems,but the results have not been clear.根 据 短 文 内 容，回 答 下 列 问 题。77.What do people spend too much time doing these days?78.Is most of the peoples screen time effective?79.Why do people experience dry eyes when they are looking at screens?80.How long did British people spend on screens a day?81.What problems may be caused by too much screen time?五、语 言 运 用（共 10分）X.短 文 填 空（10分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 入 一 个 恰 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。芝 B 耶 Nd 2O2ZO)Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.International Olympic Committee(IOC国 际 奥 委 会)handed the 2022 Olympics events to Beijing 82 July 31st,2015.The IOCsaw it as a wise choice(选 择).Beijing will be the 83(one)city to host both summer84 winter Games in the world after it hosted the 2008 summer Olympics.Thousands of Chinese people,especially teenagers,are 85(interest)in wintersports because they can get a 86 of fiin from it.People all think that 87(host)the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will encourage(鼓 励)more young people to join in ice andsnow sports.The Birds Nest Stadium and the Winter Cube will again welcome the sports88(lover)from home and abroad.We believe that Chinese people will show89 excellent Olympics to the world.We are sure that people all over the world willenjoy 90(them)during the Games.Lets look 91 to it!六、书 面 表 达(共 20分)XL(A)9 2.为 了 迎 接 新 年，同 学 们 打 算 在 明 凯 家 做 一 桌 美 食，好 好 庆 祝 一 下。你 的 拿 手 菜 是 T u rk e y,请 根 据 图 片 及 表 格 中 的 提 示，用 英 语 把 制 作 方 法 写 在 下 面。Flavoring(调 料)salt,pepper,gravyTool(工 具)oven,plate,knife要 求：1.字 迹 工 整，语 法 正 确；2.不 少 于 5 句 话，4 0词 以 上。(B)93.双 减 政 策(double reduction p o lic y)已 经 开 始 实 施，学 生 的 生 活 也 随 之 发 生 了 很 大 的 变 化。在 双 减 的 背 景 下，你 将 如 何 安 排 你 的 作 业、课 余 时 间 和 课 外 活 动 呢？请 用 英 文