2020秋苏州市高新区八年级上期末英语试题有答案_中学教育-中考.pdf
义务教育阶段学业质量测试 八年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷共 8 大题，满分 100 分，考试用时 100 分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上，并用 2B 铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答 题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。4.答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、听力选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有 5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有 5秒钟的作答时间。1.Who has the least juice?2.Which country is Linda from?3.What did Sam do first after college?A.He got a job.B.He travelled in Europe.C.He visited his grandparents.4.Where was John going?A.To the oo.B.To the shop.C.To the wild.5.What season is it now?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有 5秒钟的作答时间。听一段对话，回答第 6,7 小题。6.What is Amy doing with the paper?A.Maing paper birds.B.Maing paper roses.C.Maing paper lucy stars.7.Which of the following is true?A.Tom thin it is easy to do a DIY job.B.Amy is maing a birthday present with paper and scissors.C.It will be Amys mothers birthday net wee.听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第 8 至 10 小题。The Fall Camp Time 930 a.m.-430 p.m.from 8 Activities Sports basetball,soccer and ping pong Interests group painting,singing and dancing,etc.English world group films，9 and plays Contact By phone 10 By e-mail childrenspalace163 8.A.Nov.7-13 B.Nov.12-15 C.Nov.15-22 9.A.games B.songs C.stories 10.A.89561828 B.89285618 C.89562818 听一篇短文，回答第 11 至 15 小题。11.What was the weather lie last month?A.Cold and dry.B.Cold and windy.C.Warm and rainy.12.Where will the wind blow from?A.From the south.B.From the west.C.From the southwest.13.When will rain arrive?A.In the net few days.B.In the net three days.C.This evening.14.What will daytime temperatures be?A.They will drop to 4.B.They will rise to 12.C.They will drop to 12.15.What will the weather for net weeend be lie?A.Warm,wet and windy.B.Cold and dry.C.Warm but dry.二、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题，然后从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。16.-If you dont lie the red T-shirt,tae the blue one.-O,but do you have sie in blue?This one is a bit small for me.A.a big B.a bigger C.the big D.the bigger 17.Its really cray you to drive so fast on such a rainy day.Slow down!A.about B.for C.of D.with 18.-Shall we go to the shop by bus now?-Sorry.Its not the right.Im too tired.A.way B.weather C.place D.moment 19.-itty,tell Amy to enjoy in Shanghai.Ill join you a wee later.-O,Dad.称考场号座位号考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上并用铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字答选择题必须用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写 纸上一律无效一听力选择共小题每小题分满分分第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有道小题每小题你将听到一段对话每段对话听遍在听每段对话前你将有秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你还有秒钟的作答时间第二部分听对话和短文回答 小题秒钟听完后每小题你将有秒钟的作答时间听一段对话回答第小题听一篇短文完成信息记录表中第至小题听一篇短文回答第至小题二单项填空共小题每小题分满分分请认真阅读下面各题然后从四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡A.herself B.yourself C.yourselves D.myself 20.-How will the weather be this afternoon?-It be fine.Who nows?Its always changing quicly.A.must B.will C.may D.shall 21.-How about going sating on the river?-I dont lie sating.，the ice is too thin.A.Still B.Instead C.Moreover D.Otherwise 22.-What do you thin of your trip to the Taihu Lae?-It was.Our car hit a tree and broe down on the way.A.froen B.late C.eciting D.terrible 23.-Not only I but also my classmates willing to tae part in the activity.-But we only need one more person now.The rest to wait for another chance.A.are;have B.am;has C.are;has D.am;have 24.-How do you find the newspaper TEENS?-Good indeed.It many news stories around the world.A.shows B.covers C.writes D.says 25.-What should I do when the earthquae happens,Dad?-First of all,its important to and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm down B.put down C.come down D.fall down 26.You need to tae notes at the meeting,so mae sure a pen and some paper with you.A.bringing B.to bringing C.to bring D.not to bring 27.-Sandy,the glass is broen.How did that happen?-Sorry,Mum.I now.I outside.A.didnt;played B.dont;was playing C.dont;played D.didnt;was playing 28.-Mum,I dont quite understand the English saying Every dog has its day.-Dear,dont worry.the years go by,you will get to now it.A.When B.While C.Since D.As 29.-Dad,I am fiing the bie.Can you give me a hand?-Just.Be sure of your own ability.A.wait a minute B.help myself C.do it yourself D.hope for the best 30.-I heard that your brother got full mars in the English eam.-Oh,.You now that isnt true!He doesnt study hard.A.I see B.thats good C.I dont thin so D.come on 三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Vanilla is my best friend.She is a lovely girl with two beautiful big eyes.But she always hides them 称考场号座位号考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上并用铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字答选择题必须用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写 纸上一律无效一听力选择共小题每小题分满分分第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有道小题每小题你将听到一段对话每段对话听遍在听每段对话前你将有秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你还有秒钟的作答时间第二部分听对话和短文回答 小题秒钟听完后每小题你将有秒钟的作答时间听一段对话回答第小题听一篇短文完成信息记录表中第至小题听一篇短文回答第至小题二单项填空共小题每小题分满分分请认真阅读下面各题然后从四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡behind a pair of glasses.One day,however,I nearly 31 our friendship.I still remember what happened that day.We were sitting in the classroom.The teacher was giving us our 32 of a Chinese test.I had done badly.I felt so sad that I 33 tal to anyone.At lunchtime,I even stayed in the classroom alone.34，I heard a voice.It was Vanilla.You loo very unhappy,she said,Whats wrong?I looed up at her,but said nothing.I new Vanilla had got a good mar in the test.I thought she was maing fun of me.I ept 35,but Vanilla didnt go away.She ept 36 me questions,Is it because of the eam?Do you want me to show you the right answers?I looed away from her.37 I looed up again,Vanilla had gone.And so had my eam paper!I looed everywhere for my paper,but couldnt find it.In the afternoon,Vanilla came up to my des and gave me my eam paper bac.I looed at it and got a big 38.Vanilla had written the right answers net to every one of my mistaes.My face went 39.Vanilla had been trying to help me all along.How 40 she was!I wanted to hug(拥抱)her,but all I did was to hold her hands and say,Than you.That afternoon,Vanilla and I went home on foot together.I felt so happy that we were still best friends.31.A.beat B.ended C.dropped D.forgot 32.A.changes B.forms C.lessons D.results 33.A.shouldnt B.couldnt C.wouldnt D.mustnt 34.A.Suddenly B.Quicly C.Lucily D.Finally 35.A.alone B.straight C.quiet D.worried 36.A.answering B.asing C.finding D.showing 37.A.When B.After C.Since D.If 38.A.joy B.cheer C.surprise D.idea 39.A.white B.red C.green D.blac 40.A.clever B.glad C.useful D.nice 四、阅读理解(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Two words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending sound,lie thin and pin.The last word in each of the lines of a poem does not have to have a rhyming sound.But many of them do.Two lines of poetry(诗歌)that rhyme with each other at the end are called a rhyming couplet(对句).Writing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme,but have meaning too.Even though some poems are short,you have to thin etra long about which words to choose.Here is an eample of a short poem.He was only a bug,but he was the ing.She smiled at him when he gave her a ring.He forgot to be careful of one little thing.His queen was a bee,and she could sting.41.What does it mean when two words rhyme?称考场号座位号考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上并用铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字答选择题必须用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写 纸上一律无效一听力选择共小题每小题分满分分第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有道小题每小题你将听到一段对话每段对话听遍在听每段对话前你将有秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你还有秒钟的作答时间第二部分听对话和短文回答 小题秒钟听完后每小题你将有秒钟的作答时间听一段对话回答第小题听一篇短文完成信息记录表中第至小题听一篇短文回答第至小题二单项填空共小题每小题分满分分请认真阅读下面各题然后从四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡A.They must have the same meaning.B.They must have the same letters.C.They must have the,same sound at the end.D.They must have the same rhyming couplet.42.Which two words of the following rhyme with each other in the short poem?A.Ring and thing.B.Him and her.C.Queen and ing.D.Bee and sting.43.Rhyming poetry is something hard to write because you need to choose.A.two lines with rhyming B.rhyming words with meaning C.the same words with rhyming D.two words with the same meaning B It was a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden.Betty and Tony could climb up trees,grow flowers and even play badminton.They lied to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden.They even started to put food out to attract(吸引)more birds.Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window.Betty went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass.Its nec seemed to be broen.It must have flown into the window,Tony said when his sister Betty called him to have a loo.Ah,yes,loo here.You can see the mar(痕迹)where it hit the window.There are a few tiny feathers stuc on the window.Poor thing!Betty said.During the net month,five more birds died in the same way.Why would they fly to the windows?they wondered.Finally they new what it was.When the birds were flying,they couldnt see into the rooms.All they saw was the reflection(倒影)of the garden.They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.Something has to be done to save the bird,the parents decided.At first,the family tried eeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows,but this made the room dar.Then they bought some strong blac paper and cut out the shape of a haw(鹰).They made si haws-one for each window.They stuc the haws to the windows.They looed pretty and did not eep out much light.When the birds saw the haws,they would fly away.After that,there were no more dead birds.The family were much happier.44.Betty and Tony put food out because they.A.had a special garden for birds B.had too much bird food to feed the birds C.wanted to catch some birds in the garden D.wanted to see more birds flying in the garden 45.The birds flew to the windows because they.A.found the windows very big and clean B.wanted to fight for more food C.thought there were more trees ahead D.wanted to go into the room 46.The story is mainly about.A.how the family saved the birds in the B.why those birds died in the garden C.where Betty and Tony fed the birds D.what ind of garden the family had C Its getting hotter and hotter outside.Summer is already here!Summer means high temperature,more 称考场号座位号考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上并用铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字答选择题必须用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写 纸上一律无效一听力选择共小题每小题分满分分第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有道小题每小题你将听到一段对话每段对话听遍在听每段对话前你将有秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你还有秒钟的作答时间第二部分听对话和短文回答 小题秒钟听完后每小题你将有秒钟的作答时间听一段对话回答第小题听一篇短文完成信息记录表中第至小题听一篇短文回答第至小题二单项填空共小题每小题分满分分请认真阅读下面各题然后从四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡outdoor activities and all inds of fruit and vegetables.How can we stay fit in this eciting seasons?Here are some pieces of good advice Eat and drin properly What is healthy to eat in summer?Fresh and light food.Fish can be a good choice.It can eep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun.Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables.They not only please our eyes,but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质).Tomatoes can help protect your sin against sunburn.Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes.The more color,the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty.What to drin?Water.Water has ero calories(卡路里)and is the perfect drin to stop your thirst.Try not to drin too many energy drins,sports drins and soda drins,because they have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因)in them.Stay active and cool Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play.Its also a good time to lose weight.If you are lucy enough to be near a body of water,try water sports lie swimming,surfing,water siing and so on.These sports eep you cool and active at the same time.Youll have no problem beating the heat and eeping fit as well.Be careful of the sunshine Summer allows us more chances to get outside,but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine.If you are going outside,eep away from the sun when its the strongest-usually between 11 a.m.and 3 p.m.If you have to stay in the sun for a long time,sun screen,sun glasses,a big hat and a long-sleeved jacet will be necessary.47.Which of the following can NOT help fight against the burning sun?A.Fish.B.Tomatoes.C.Sun glasses.D.Sports drins.48.The underlined words sun screen possibly means in Chinese A.阳光罩 B.遮阳板 C.防晒霜 D.透光帘49.Which of the following is NOT right?A.Drins are not good for your health.B.Try not to go outside from 12 a.m.to 2 p.m.in summer.C.Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.D.You can easily lose weight by doing outdoor activities in summer.50.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.How to Lose Weight in Summer B.How to eep Healthy in Summer C.How to Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer D.How to Spend Your Days in Summer 五、词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据下列句子所给的首字母或汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的完整形式。每空只写一词。51.Most houses in China f south.52.My father always loos t the morning papers quicly over breafast.53.The little girl cried with(害怕)when she saw the baring dog.称考场号座位号考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上并用铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字答选择题必须用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写 纸上一律无效一听力选择共小题每小题分满分分第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有道小题每小题你将听到一段对话每段对话听遍在听每段对话前你将有秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你还有秒钟的作答时间第二部分听对话和短文回答 小题秒钟听完后每小题你将有秒钟的作答时间听一段对话回答第小题听一篇短文完成信息记录表中第至小题听一篇短文回答第至小题二单项填空共小题每小题分满分分请认真阅读下面各题然后从四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡54.The boo Im interested in(描述)the secrets of nature.55.If you dont now how to use the machine,follow the(说明).56.Lets(清除)the brics on the road,or there may cause traffic accidents.57.Biology is to science as French is to.58.-I want to now more about how to use this word?-You can loo it up in your dictionary.59.-Wow!The bo is too heavy to carry.Whats in it?-Jac it with many boos.60.-How was your trip to the par?-It couldnt be.We lost our way and it ept raining.六、句子翻译(共 5 小题每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。61.为了逗孩子们笑，我不停地讲笑话。62.我们班没人比 Jane 画画更好的了。63.我们相信有水的地方就有生命。64.你在做水果色拉之前，你最好上一门 DIY 的课程。65.我们应该马上采取措施保护处境危险的野生动物。七、阅读表达(共 3 题;66 小题 1 分、67 小题 2 分、68 小题 2 分，满分 5 分)阅读下面的短文，然后用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。We were standing at the top of a church tower.My father had brought me to this spot in a small Italian town not far from our home in Rome.I wondered why.Loo down,Elsa,Father said.I gathered all my courage and looed down.I saw the square in the centre of the village.And I saw many turning streets leading to the square.See,my dear,Father said gently.There is more than one way to the square.Life is lie that.If you cant get to the place where you want to go by one road,try another.Now I understood why I was there.Earlier that day I had begged(乞求)my mother to do something about the awful lunches that were provided at school.But she refused(拒绝)because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.When I turned to my father for help,he would not help.Instead,he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson-the value of an open,searching mind.By the time we reached home,I had a plan.At school the net day,I secretly poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home.Then I ased our coo to serve it to Mother at dinner.The plan wored well.She tri
