江苏省常州市2022-2023学年九年级中考第二次仿真模拟英语试卷（含答案）.pdf

江 苏 省 常 州 市 23届 初 三 第 二 次 仿 真 模 拟 英 语 试 题（满 分 90）一、单 项 选 择(本 题 共 10小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分)从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。()1.My sister is only six,but can already help with some housework.A.he B.she C.it D.they()2.We have history class three oclock every Friday afternoon.A.at B.on C.in D.to()3.I take photos here?-Sorry,you cant.Its not allowed in the museum.A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Will()4.After taking tennis classes,Tim is much than last year.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest()5.一-will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?-For six months.A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How soon()6.The workers the community center now.A.cleaned B.were cleaning C.will clean D.are cleaning()7.Dont lose heart.If you keep working hard,you some day.A.will succeed B.succeed C.succeeded D.have succeeded()8.Jim a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned()9.On our farm,the tea leaves by hand when they are ready.A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked()10.Do you know the new national park?-Yes,I do.To protect wildlife and benefit the local peopleA.why did China set up B.why China set upC.when did China set up D.when China set up二、完 形 填 空（本 题 共 12小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 12分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.“You smell 11!Andy said to the woman.The woman said,“I just want you to give me the box.Its how my daughter and I survive(生 存)”“But ifs just trash(垃 圾)J said Andy.“One persons trash is another person9s 12 the woman said,reaching out her hand,“Can Ihave it?”13 you want it,just take it out of the trash bin by yourself/Andy replied 14,Then hethrew the box and walked towards his mothers car.The woman didnt say anything and took thebox.Andy told his mother about the dirty woman.His mother said in a 15 voice,“Andy,noteveryone has good 16.Your father left us when you were two years old.We lived a hard life.I couldnt find a 17,so we had to live on the streets.One day,I met a lady and she 18 meto make money by recycling boxes.I 19 her suggestion and our life changed after that.”Hearing this,Andy got out of the car and 20 to the lady.I am sorry fbr what I did.Youreright.One persons trash is another persons treasure.Then his mother came over and wassuprised to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago.Shesaid to the woman with 21 J You did so much fbr us.Its my turn to help you.I would likeyou and your daughter to come and stay with us.The girl and her mother were moved to tears.There are always some people who give us unexpected 22.So wherever we are,be kind topeople around us.()11.A.sweet B.nice C.terrible D.smoky()12.A.pride B.support C.power D.treasure()13.A.Though B.Unless C.Before D.If()14.A.impolitely B.gladly C.nervously D.hopefully()15.A.funny B.soft C.cold D.strange()16.A.luck B.fame C.nature D.behavior()17.A.reason B.dream C.job D.hobby()18.A.allowed B.advised C.needed D.sent()19.A.checked B.questioned C.followed D.forgot()20.A.climbed B.rushed C.rode D.jumped()21.A.fear B.interest C.sadness D jo y()22.A.success B.pleasure C.warmth D.pride三、阅 读 理 解（本 题 共 14小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 2 8分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。(A)1iMiss Bradley:Debbie?The people at SunnyBank-you know,the home for old people-wantsomeone to give a talk.Could you do it?Debbie:Me?Stand up and talk?I can*t do that.Miss B:Debbie,it*s not a big deal.L _c.屈 J1Jess:Why not,Debbie?!mean,the old peoplearent going to laugh or be nasty.Debbie:No,I know.Butoh,I dont know.Imjust not brave enough,that*s all.I cant do it,andthats that.(Jess:Here she comes.Go on,Pete.Pete:OK.Well,look-its yellow Debbie.Theschool chicken.Debbie:I beg your pardon?Pete:I hear you wont give a talk at SunnyBank.Ooh,all those scary old people!Ifs a bitpathetic,eh,Debbie?Debbie:Chicken?Pathetic?No one calls me that!1*HrV 3 雪 沂，L=i5_,Debbie:Miss Bradley?Fve changed my mind.Iwant to do the talk after all.Miss B:Good for you,Debbie.How about Friday,around 5 oclock?Jess:It worked!Well done,Pete.Pete:Thanks.But I dont think I can ever talk toDebbie again!耳 T.)23.Miss Bradley asks Debbie t o.A.give a speech B.go to a bankC.stand up and talk D.look after old people()24.What does the underlined word chicken in Picture 3 probably mean in Chinese?A.小 鸡 B.勇 士 C.胆 小 鬼 D.大 明 星()25.By saying such words,Jess and Petes real purpose is t o.A.talk to Debbie B.encourage DebbieC.laugh at Debbie D.make Debbie angry(B)The night sky is our earliest library.There,we stored our knowledge,and passed it down aroundthe fire,before we invented the written word.I remember going to the local university for an astronomy(天 文 学)night when I was a child.That night,I saw Saturn,one of the planets,and its rings with my own eyes for the first time.Therings shone bright against the blackness of space and suddenly the universe(宇 宙)wasntsomething that you only read about or imagined in your head.It was right there,and you were apart of it.That moment is priceless.While starlight is good,light pollution here on Earth can be a real problem.For the past 200years or so,we have used too much electricity(电)to make the night brighter.However,brighterdoesnt usually mean better,especially when a lot of that light shines up into the sky where no oneneeds it.Luckily,some cities have taken actions,like setting up new downward-directing lights along thestreets.I hope that more cities will join in and continue the practice of controlling unnecessarylighting,so that more of us can watch the night sky in a way humans have for thousands of years.()26.What is the night sky compared to?A.A book.B.The earth.C.A library.D.Theuniverse.()27.How did the writer find the astronomy night?A.It opened his eyes.B.It controlled his mind.C.It was a real problem.D.It took him too much time.)28.What does the writer hope for?A.A brighter night.B.Less use of lighting.C.More personal space.D.A better education.(C)Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets?The lions dance to the beat of a drum(鼓).Of course,they are not real lions.They are dancers in lion costumes(月 艮 饰).Lion dancing firststarted in China centuries ago.It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year.Usually,a lion is made up of two dancers.One dancer controls the head.The other controlsthe tail.“I think of it as a sport,M says Anthony Huang,aged 16.He is a member of the New YorkChinese Freemasons Athletic Club.Anthony performs(表 演)as the lions head.It can weigh 20pounds.Lion dancing is important to Anthony.This tradition really lifts me up J he says.In the past,lion dancing was performed mostly by men.But it is different today.LionDanceMeis a lion dancing group in San Francisco,California.There are boys and girls on its team.Theydance together.“Anyone can take up lion dancing.You have to believe that you can do it J says AnandaTang-Lee,a 17-year-old girl.Lion dancing will continue to evolve.But a teams sense of community will never change.“We call it a family,Ananda says,Its really great,because we always have each other5s backs.”()29.Why do people perform lion dancing?A.To sell lion-dancing costumes.B.To wish for a lucky new year.C.To protect the lions in the wild.D.To show skills of playing the drum.()30.Which role does Anthony play in lion dancing?A.The lions head.B.The lions tail.C.The drummer.D.Thedresser.()31.What does the underlined word evolve mean?A梃 期 B.模 仿 C.举 办 D.演 变()32.What can we infer(推 断)from Anandas words“We call it a family”？A.They bring happiness to the family.B.They call lion dancing a family game.C.They live together in a big family.D.They support each other like a family.(D)The Search-for-Lost-Birds list has come to public attention recently.It lists ten kinds of birdsthat have not been seen in the wild for at least fifteen years.The list is calling on people to searchfor the rarest(最 珍 稀 的)birds on Earth.There could be several reasons for the long disappearances of the birds on the list.Maybe therehave been no studies in areas where they live.Maybe people dont know where or how to findthem.Maybe there are changes to their natural homes because of human activities.This year,four expeditions(考 察 队)are planning to find eight kinds of birds.If any of theselost birds arc found,ways can be found to protect them and help their populations grow.This hashappened with birds like the Madagascar pochard.The number of this once-lost kind of bird isnow increasing.()33.How many kinds of birds are on the Search-for-Lost-Birds list?A.Four.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fifteen.()34.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Changes of the living areas of the birds.B.Suggestions on how to protectthe birds.C.Reasons for the disappearances of the birds.D.Steps of building naturalhomes for the birds.()35.What can we learn about the Madagascar pochard?A.It has not been found till now.B.It has a larger population thanbefore.C.Il needs to live close to humans.D.It provides protection for otherbirds.)36.What is the best title(标 题)for the text?A.Ways to Raise Rare Birds B.Bird-lovers Around the WorldC.Searches for the Lost Birds D.Stories About Birds in the Wild四、还 原 句 子（本 题 共 4 小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，计 6 分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 所 给 的 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。（选 项 中 有 两 项 多 余）Leading young people to take up physical exercise is really important.PE classes are one wayof getting young people to do this.But a report recently shows that only half of girls who werequestioned by researchers enjoy doing sports.37_ What are the reasons?Because of their dislikeof the clothes they are asked to wear and the lack（缺 乏）of facilities（设 备）to do their hairafterwards.As more girls than boys fail to take part in physical activities,this is seen as a problemthat needs dealing with.Many of the girls questioned said they disliked wearing the skirts that are often part of PEclothes and that the clothes should be more comfortable to wear.The girls wanted to have thechance to say what the PE clothes should look like.They suggested clothing should cover more oftheir bodies,such as leggings and high-necked shirts.38Another key problem the girls reported was not having the facilities available to do their hair afterthey had taken part in exercise.The girls being interviewed wanted private space where they couldget changed.They felt schools should supply hairdryers so that they could style their hair.39They could use this time to do their hair and make sure they looked the same as they did beforethe class.The researchers argue that since girls worry a great deal about how they look during theirteenage years,it isimportant that schools take these problems seriously.40_ Some teachers feelsports should keep youngers minds off how they look.It should help them see the value ofkeeping physically fit,enjoying team spirit and achieving their success and not worrying aboutwhat their hair looks like.A.Girls had the following problems with PE classes.B.Even a quarter of them actually avoid taking part.C.However,not everyone agrees with the suggestions.D.They also required 15 minutes at the end of the PE class.E.Surprisingly,most girls dont agree with this suggestion.F.They also thought the materials used were not good enough.五、综 合 填 空(本 题 共 1 0小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分)阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 上 1个 恰 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。“No,I wont tell you anything about those geese(鹅)，repeated Breckinridge.Well,let*s(41)(make)a bet,u said Holmes.I bet you five pounds the geese came from a farm outside London.“Ha,you are wrong,said Breckinridge.nActually the geese came from London.I dont believe you,said Holmes.All right,said Breckinridge.Wait,1(4 2)(show)you in a moment.,He took out two large books and opened one o f(4 3)(t h e y).This book contains a list of thepeople who sell me geese.The(44)_(name)in red ink are people who live in London.Read outthe(45)_(three)one on the list.”Holmes took the book and read,Mrs Oakshott,117 Brixton Road.This name(46)_(write)inred ink.So that means Mrs Oakshott lives in London.“Yes,said Breckinridge.MNow look in the other book.It records the dates I bought the geese.Holmes read,*December 22nd,bought from Mrs Oakshott,24 geese at 7 shillings each.Sold to MrWindigate of the Alpha Inn.uSee?I was right,M said Breckinridge.So 1(4 7)(win)the bet.Now give me my money.(48)(Silent)Holmes took out a gold coin and threw it down in front of Breckinridge.Then we left.A few yards away,we s t o p p e d(4 9)(laugh)loudly.uYbu are very clever!Holmes,I said.Breckinridge refused to tell us th e(5 0)(tru e).S o you made a bet with him”nYes,Watson,n said Holmes.Though I lost the bet,I found out what I wanted.1六、根 据 所 给 中 文 完 成 句 子 翻 译。(本 题 共 6 题，每 题 1.5分；满 分 9 分)51.如 今，学 生 的 作 业 与 以 往 有 所 不 同。Today,students9 is different from that in the past.52.晚 饭 后，我 经 常 和 妹 妹 一 起 洗 碗。,I often do the dishes with my sister.53.无 论 何 时 当 你 遇 到 挑 战，都 不 要 放 弃！Whenever you face challenges,d o n t!54.越 来 越 多 的 外 国 人 对 中 国 的 茶 文 化 感 兴 趣。More and more foreigners are Chinas tea culture.55.不 要 在 网 络 上 泄 露 你 的 私 人 信 息。Dont let out your online.56.今 年 暑 假 我 想 去 参 观 陕 西 历 史 博 物 馆。Im going to visit Shaanxi this summer vacation.七、书 面 表 达（满 分 15）假 如 你 是 李 华，你 校“英 语 之 声”栏 目 正 在 举 办“My Favorite Saying”征 文 活 动。请 你 根 据 内 容 提 示，写 一 篇 英 语 短 文 参 赛。内 容 包 括：1.你 最 喜 欢 的 一 句 格 言；2.你 的 亲 身 经 历 或 感 悟。要 求：1.字 数：100词 左 右；2.可 以 适 当 增 加 内 容，以 使 行 文 连 贯 _ _ _ 温 馨 提 示：你 可 从 下 列 格 言 中 任 选 一 句，也 可 选 择 你 喜 欢 的 其 他 格 言。1.Where there is a will,there is a w a y.（有 志 者 事 竟 成）2.Mv life is a reading lis t.（我 的 人 生 就 是 张 阅 读 清 单）参 考 答 案 一、单 项 选 择 101-5 BACBA 6-10DADCB二、完 形 填 空 1211-15 CDDAB 16-20 ACBCB 21-2 DC三、阅 读 理 解 2823-25 ACB 26-28 CAB 29-32 BADD 33-36 CCBC四、六 选 四 阅 读 637-40 BFDC五、综 合 填 空 1041.make 42.will show 43.them 44.names 45.third46.was written 47.will win 48.Silently 49.to laugh 50.truth六、完 成 句 子 951.homework/schoolwork52.After dinner/After supper53.give up54.interested in/getting interested in/becoming interested in55.private information/personal information56.History Museum七、书 面 表 达 15略