2023年安徽巢湖中考英语试题及答案.pdf

20232023 年安徽巢湖中考年安徽巢湖中考英语试题英语试题及答案及答案注意事项：注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8 页）和“答题卡”（2 页）两部分。3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分第一部分听力（共四大题，满分听力（共四大题，满分 2020 分）分）短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍1.What class is the man taking?A.B.C.2.What did the man do last weekend?A.B.C3.What time is it now?A.4:45.B.5:00.C.5:15.4.How does the woman feel?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Moved.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bookshop.C.Inahospital.长对话理解（共长对话理解（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题6.Where is the womanA.In the zoo.B.In the park.C.In the study.7.Why do the man and his classmates raise money?A.To help wild animals.B.To buy books.C.Toleamcooking.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题8.What is the woman doing?A.Visiting a library.B.Doing a survey.C.Readinganewspaper.9.What is the man going to make?A.A tie.B.A trce.C.A box.10.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.School meals.B.A sports competition.C.AnEarthDayactivity.短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍11.When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons?A.At the age of 4.B.At the age of 7.C.At the age of10.12.What do the speakers group do every year?A.Play at the art festival.B.Make a music tour.C.Win thetalent show.13.How many songs were written by the speaker alone?A.Two.B.FiveC.Ten14.Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert?A.In Singapore CityB.In ShanghaiC.In Hong Kong15.Why will the speaker go to China?A.To learn musicB.To get a job.C.Tomeetfriends信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。How to be kindKindness Smiling to cheer someone up Saying something16 Helping someone with a17Some18to be kind To19about kind people tolearn from them To smile to make others20 To praise someone to show kindness第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分 3535 分）分）单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.The proper _ of your spare time will make your life colorful.A.dateB.useC.nameD.cause22.I like those books!When I get my pocket money,I will buy _.A.itB.thatC.themD.ones23.From my childhood,I _ remember my parents working hard day and night.A.clearlyB.patientlyC.suddenlyD.politely24.Camping trips in spring have become very _ in southern China.Exactly.Thats because these areas have warmer weather and an earlierflowering season.A.holB.safeC.cheapD.hard25.Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they _ intoschools.A.introduceB.introducedC.are introducedD.were introduced26.Do whatever you can for the community,_ looking after the old or teachingkids art.A.withB.underC.likeD.over27.Our team _ what to do about the project and successfully completed it ontime.A.gave upB.worked outC.turned downD.took away28.Our country will be much better for everyone in future _ we all do somethingto help now.A.ifB.beforeC.so thatD.even though29.Jim,Ive got a problem with my car.Could you help me?Sorry,not right now.I _ a short video.A.makeB.have madeC.am makingD.wasmaking30.What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside?_.When I dont need to rush,Id like to see it by bike.A.No problemB.Forget itC.Good luckD.Itdepends.完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ADear BruceThanks for your email-good to hear from you.Im looking forward to the exchange（交流）,too!Anyway,about the31and things.The school here isnt very32about most things,but there are a few things you need to know.First of all33.You can wear what you want,34you cant wear jeans（牛仔裤）withholes in them.You should35comfortable things.And itll be cold when yourehere so youd better bring some36clothesThe schools pretty strict about phonesof course you can37them,butyou have to38the phones and keep them in a place as you are required beforeclass.You cant just put themon silent,right?And you can bring39to schoolbut you must eat it outside during the break.If its raining,you can eat in theclassroom.In short,its a good school and the teachers are kind.You really dont haveto worry about anything here.Hope my advice is40to you.Write again soon,OK?And tell me if theres anything else vou need to know.Yours,Saral31、A.interviewsB.hobbiesC.marksD.rules32.A.strictB.fairC.modernD.sure33.A.questionsB.reportsC.clothesD.subjects34.A.orB.soC.forD.but35.A.borrowB.wearC.receiveD.sell36.A.cleanB.dryC.warmD.new37.A.bringB.returnC.compareD.repair38.A.hand ouB.throw awayC.turn offD.pickup39.A.moneyB.foodC.paperD.water40.A.helpfulB.similarC.secretD.freeBAt the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon（马拉松）,45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed thefinishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai,who was in a special push-chair.They41the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes.The son was born with cerebral palsy（大脑性瘫痪）.He had to stay indoors,but his father decided to give him a42and happy life by taking up marathonswith him.However,the decision was challenging（挑战性的）because Luo had no43experience.He had to44at 4 a.m.to practice running before work.Wheneverhe got chances,he would take his son with him to races.45half-marathons.Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father duringraces.Though he cannot express feelings in46,he shows them throughexpressions and body language.He claps his hands and smiles to show his47.The other runners are friendly and48them on as they pass.Their marathon races have49them to Chengdu to see pandas,to Beijingto climb the Great Wall,and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River.Luo plans to keep50with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best lifehe can.41.A.heldB.finishedC.cancelledD.watched42.A.fullB.silentC.shortD.boring43.A.readingB.sportingC.writingD.acting44.A.hang outB.break awayC.give inD.get up45.A.reallyB.luckilyC.especiallyD.strangely46.A.orderB.wonderC.wordsD.numbers47.A.doubtB.pityC.honestyD.happiness48.A.pulB.cheerC.trainD.invite49.A.takenB.handedC.avoidedD.translated50.A.drawingB.ringingC.waitingD.running.补全对话（共补全对话（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A.Lets bike to school.B.Maybe Ill take a bus.C.Then Ill take my camera.D.How are you going there?E.Which panda is the cutest?F.When and where shall we meet?G.Lets go to see the panda MengLan.Lucy:Hi,Tony.Do you have any plans for tomorrow?Tony:No.Any suggestions?Lucy:51He is a star a the zoo and good at doing sports.Tony:Good idea.52Lucy:How about 8 oclock at the zoo gate?Tony:Sounds great.53Lucy:Ill ride my bike.What about you?Tony:The zoo is a little far from my home.54Lucy:OK.55Tony:Wonderful!We can take photos with Meng Lan together.第三部分第三部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are about 8,000 million people living on our planet,but some of them donthave enough food.Last year,more thar 820 million people suffered（遭受）fromhunger.Thats sad.Whats more,it shouldnt be a problem since the world wastesabout 930 million tons of food each year.XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem.Now,you can,too!Just dropoff some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.We accept:Canned foodBiscuitsRiceBoxed juiceNoodlesCandyNo opened food.No expired（过期的）food.No food that needs to be in a fridge.Come and offer your help!Every little bit makes a differenceEmail us at 56.How many people suffered from hunger last year?A.Over 820 million.B.About 930 million.C.Over 7,180 million.D.About 8,000 million.57.Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank?A.B.C.D.58.Whats the purpose of the text?A.To introduce a traditional bank.B.To present some world problems.C.To ask people to give away food.D.To tell people to protect the earth.B BTen years ago,J.B.Gill decided to make a change.He moved from the city tostart his own farm.As one of the members of a pop group,Gill had lived a busy lifebut the farm gave him a way to relax.Although farming was new to him,Gill took the challenge and his experienceshelped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes.The story follows Ace,whoselife changes greatly when he moves to the countryside.After trying on a pair ofmagical wellies（长筒靴）,Ace realizes he can speak to the animals,who make up theirminds to protect the farm.Gill says that if he had his own pair of magical wellies,he would love to speakto wildlife,especially the wild deer（鹿）that sometimes appear near his farm.As they have no owners,Gill feels like hes sharing their home.Its reallyinteresting to hear what theyre thinking and know where theyre at,he said.Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family farm.His children,Ace and Chiara,helped out with his book.Together,Gills family made sure thatthe pictures in the book looked like the animals theyd been based on.He said,Allof those have been really great to piece the whole book together.59.What did Gill decide to do ten years ago?A.Live a busy life.B.Start his own farm.C.Movetothecity.D.Form a pop group60.Whats paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Gills farm.B.Gills family.C.Gills book.D.Gills animals.61.What can we learn about Gill from paragraph 3?A.He cares about wildlife.B.He develops many interests.C.He was born with magicD.He is the owner of the deer.62.Where did Gill get the idea for his book?A.From his group members.B.From his childrens pictures.C.From the magical welliesD.From the animals on the farmC CIn Dengfeng today,there are more than 50,000 students learning kung fu,atraditional art in China.They come to learn it for many reasons.Some hope to becomefilm stars.Others come to learn skills that will help them get good jobs in future.A few are sent by their parents to learn self-control and hard work.Attracting（吸引）new students to traditional kung fu has become a problem,says Hu Zhengsheng,who teaches it at a small school in Dengfeng.Hu fears that hisart will soon die out.Its hard to convince（说服）kids to spend many years here,because the life of kung fu learners is not easy or interesting,he says.Hus students have to sleep in unheated rooms and keep training hard outsidewhatever the temperature.To learn kung fu well they must have a strong will andlearn respect（尊重）as well.For old traditions to live on,the young must learn and pass them down.Recently,to attract new students,Hu has brought some changes into his kung fu lessons tomake them lively and interesting.Hopefully,more and more students will showinterest in learning kung fu.63.What does itunderlined in paragraph I refer to（指的是）?A.Kung fu.B.Film.C.Self-control.D.Chinese.64.What does Hu Zhengsheng fear?A.His students dont respect him.B.He cannot work at a large school.C.His art cannot be passed down.D.Therearentenoughkungfuteachers.65.What has Hu done to attract new students?A.He has offered better living conditions.B.He has given jobs to theirparents.C.He has promised them a better future.D.He has made changes in hislessons.D DWhat makes you fall asleep?Tne main cause is your body clock,a time-keeperinside your body.But how to control and use your body clock?Scientists suggestedhaving a shower before bed.Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed couldmean you sleep better.A warm shower helps you relax,and then after it warms you up,your core（核心）body temperature drops.This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly andsleep more soundlv.soundlv.A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40 to 42.4 produces thebest-quality（最优质的）sleep.After people lie down,most of them take about 20minutes to fall asleep.However,if you have a shower one to two hours before goingto bed,you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlierCore body temperature drops naturally before you sleep,then drops furtherduring the night.It rises again as you wake up.It is thought that taking a warmshower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed,as it brings blood to thesurface of the body,and then the heat is given off66.What did scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better?A.Sleep an hour earlier.B.Jump into bed.C.Have a warm shower.D.Set a time clock.67.What does the underlined wordsoundly probably mean?A.Deeply.B.Poorly.C.Kindly.D.Slowly.68.Which water temperature produces the best-quality sleep according to the study?A.44.2B.41.5C.36.4D.32.469.In which part of a newspaper can you find the text?A.Art.B.Weather.C.History.D.Health.E EA yearbook is a tradition in some high schools.The book contains（包含）thename and the picture of each student in your final year,so that you can rememberwho you went to school with.A 15-vear-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David,16,wanted morethan this.They thought,We dont really know our classmates from just a.picture,so why not have a yearbook online?You could leam about peoples musical tastes,the movies they like,and so on.With their hard work,a website named my Yearbookwas set up,which soon became popular among schoolmates.On the website,members can connect with each other by sharing movies,music,photos and study guides.Some students feel that they dont fit in at school,butcan make friends more easily online.MyYearbook users can also make virtual（虚拟的）Lunch Money by completing activities on the website.They then give it awayto charities（慈善机构）in the my Yearbookcauses programme,which has sent 22,000books to Africa,and bought 20,000 kilos of rice for people without enough food.Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing theirschoolwork successtully.Now,they go on to university,but still manage to put in50 hours a week developing the website.70.Why did Catherine and David want to have a yearbook online?A.To make more money.B.To become popular at school.C.To watch movies online.D.To know more about schoolmates.71、What is Lunch Money used for?A.Travelling to Africa.B.Helping people in need.C.Running the website.D.Completing schoolwork.72.What is the best title（标题）for the text?A.An Online Yearbook.B.The Website Activities.C.A Charity Programme.D.The Final Year at School.第二节第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。F FWhen I was in Grade Three,I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins（遗迹）.It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted todo with my life.Today,Im very lucky to work as an archacologist（考古学家）,Its excitingwork.Holding a piece of history is really fantastic.I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine.But the road wasnt easy.Alongthe way I was told many things:I was too young.I wasnt good enough,I should getmarried and have kids,.All these words really got me down,but I chose to followmy heart and move on.I needed money to support my study,so I asked for six grants（经费）.The firstfive replies said no.At the beginning,it hurt.But the next no hurt a little less.Six months later,the last reply came.This time it was yes.Finally,I could goon with my archaeological work.As you can see,so many noes didnt beat me.Instead,they made me stronger andhelpedmegrow.Foranyonethinkingofadreamjob