2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（河南卷）.pdf
2022年 中 考 英 语 第 二 次 模 拟 考 试（河 南 卷）注 意 事 项：1.本 试 卷 共 3部 分，满 分 120分，考 试 时 间 100分 钟。2.本 试 卷 上 不 要 答 题，请 按 答 题 卡 上 注 意 事 项 的 要 求 直 接 把 答 案 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上。答 在 试 卷 上 的 答 案 无 效。一、听 力 理 解（20小 题,每 小 题 1分，共 2 0分）听 下 面 5段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案，并 将 其 标 号 填 入 题 前 括 号 内。每 段 对 话 读 两 遍。1.What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about?A.Air pollution.B.Water pollution.C.Noise pollution.2.Who will Mary give the message to?A.Toms wife.B.Toms neighbor.C.Toms teacher.3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.4.Where is the man going?A.To the bank.B.To the hospital.C.To the museum.5.What is the difference between the old house and the new house?A.The old house is smaller.B.The old house is bigger.C.The old houseis further away.第 一 P听 下 面 几 段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 第 6 至 第 7 两 个 小 题。6.How much does the woman want for her house?A.$55,500.B.$550,000.C.$5,500,000.7.Why didnt the man want to buy the house?A.Because of the place.B.Because of the style.C.Because of the price.听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 第 8 至 第 9 两 个 小 题。8.Why is Jack sorry?A.He has left his homework on the underground.B.He has handed in his homework late.C.He has finished his homework on the bus.9.What does Miss Black ask Jack to do?A.Travel to school by bus.B.Say that he is sorry.C.Do his homeworkagain.听 下 面 一 段 独 白，回 答 第 10至 第 12三 个 小 题。10.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mom and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates.1 1.What are they talking about?A.Their homework.B.Their families.C.Their vacation plans.12.What is James going to do this winter holiday?A.He is going to stay at home.B.He is going to visit some cities in the west of China.C.He is going to study for the test.听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 第 13至 第 15三 个 小 题。13.How did the speaker get to the farm?A.By bus.B.By train.C.By bike.14.What does the speaker do in the countryside?A.Talk with farmers.B.Listen to farming stories.C.Work hard in the field.15.How does the speaker feel about his experience on the farm?A.Surprised.B.Helpful.C.Tired.第 二”听 下 面 一 篇 短 文。按 照 你 所 听 内 容 的 先 后 顺 序 将 下 列 图 片 排 序。短 文 读 两 遍。二、阅 读 理 解（2 0小 题，每 小 题 2分，共 4 0分）阅 读 下 面 四 篇 语 言 材 料，然 后 按 文 后 要 求 做 题。ACommunity Childrens Trash-sorting（垃 圾 分 类）CompetitionTheme:Trash-sortingAbout the Competition:The Community Childrens Trash-sorting Competition will be held in thecommunity next Saturday and there are more and more children joining inthis competition.Rules:1.Age Group:Children between eight and sixteen.2.Contact details（联 系 详 情）（in English only）:Full name,age and fulladdress including phone number and e-mail must be provided whilesigning up.3.The competition will be held in two rounds.First Round:Answer race（抢 答）一 The host will ask questions abouttrash-sorting and children will have to answer them as soon as possible.The person who answers the question correctly and fastest can get onepoint.Second Round:Actual operation（实 践 操 作）一 The children will be givenreal trash,and they have to classify the trash in a limited time.Finally,the judge will count how many points each person gets accordingto the accuracy（准 确 度）of their trash-sorting and decide who will be thewinner.Prizes for Winner（s）:The 1st Prize:One person$600 and a fully-paid trip for the winner.The 2nd Prize:Two persons$300 each and a fully-paid trip for thewinner.The 3rd Prize:Three personsA certificate（证 书）for each winner.21.The theme of the Trash-sorting Competition is a b o u t.A.the environment B.the traffic C.foreign cultures D.foreign schools22.Who can take part in the competition according to the passage?A.Eric,whos a 6-year-old boy.B.Chloe,whos a 17-year-old school girl.C.Susan,who/s a middle-aged woman.D.Jordan,whos a 13-year-oldstudent.23.The rules dont include according to the passage.A.the theme of trash-sorting B.the number of the roundsC.the age of the children D.the name and contact details24.Jack,who won the third prize will get.A.$600 B.$300 C.a fully-paid trip D.a certificate25.Where can we probably see the passage?A.In a science book.B.In a notice.C.In a storybook.D.In a travel guide.BPhil White has just returned from an 18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycle trip.White had two reasons for making this epic journey.First of all,he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity,which he did.Heraised 70,000 for the British charity,Oxfam.Whites second reason formaking the trip was to break the world record and become the fastestperson to cycle around the world.He is still waiting to find out whether hehas broken the record or not.White set off from Trafalgar Square,in London,on 19th June,2004 andwas back 299 days later.He spent more than 1,300 hours in the saddle（车 座）and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains.He had theadventure of his life crossing Europe first,and then the Middle East,Asia,Australia,New Zealand,and finally the Americas.Amazingly,he did all ofthis with absolutely no support team.No jeep carrying food,water andmedicine.No doctor.Nothing!Just a bike and a very,very long road.The journey was lonely and desperate at times.He also had to fight hisway across deserts,through jungles and over mountains.He cycledthrough heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees,all to helppeople in need.There were other dangers along the road.In Iran,he waschased by armed robbers and was lucky to get away with the little moneyhe had.The worst thing that had happened to him was having to cycle intoa headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia.For 1,000kilometers he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him.This part of the trip was slow,hard and depressing,but he made it in theend.Now Mr.White is back and wants to write a book about hisadventures.26.When Phil White returned from his trip,he h a d.A.broken the world record B.destroyed several bikesC.collected money for Oxfam D.become the fastest cyclist27.What does the underlined word epicin Paragraph 1 most probablymean?A.Very slow but exciting.B.Very lonely and upset.C.Very smooth but tiring.D.Very long and difficult.28.What is the correct order for the following events according to thepassage?a.He cycled through Europe.b.He will write a book.c.He raised the money at last.d.He met armed robbers in Iran but was lucky enough to run away.e.He started from London in 2004.A.e-a-c-d-b B.e-a-d-c-b C.a-e-d-b-c D.a-e-d-c-b29.What is True about Phil White?A.He experienced the highest heat of 40 degrees during the journey.B.He managed to ride against the wind in Australia.C.He had a team of people who travelled with him.D.It took him over 299 hours in the saddles during the trip.30.Which of the following can best describe Phil White?A.He is kind to people.B.He has a strong will.C.He loves his country.D.He is fond of travelling.CAmerica is a mobile society.Friendship between Americans can be closeand real,yet disappears soon if situations change.Neither side feels hurtby this.Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two,perhapsa few letters for a while,then no more.If the same two people meet againby chance,even years later,they pick up the friendship.This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,becausefriendship between us flows more slowly but then may become lifelongfeelings,extending（延 伸）sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share theirholidays and their home life.They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleasedif we accept their hospitality（好 客）easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is thatalthough they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives,they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time.This isusually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may begenerous with our time.Sometimes,we,as hosts,will appear at airportseven in the middle of the night to meet a friend.We may take days off toact as guides to our foreign friends.Americans,however,express theirwelcome at home.But they truly cannot manage the time to do a greatdeal with a visitor outside their daily routine.They will probably expect usto get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus.And they expectthat we will phone them from there.Once we arrive at their homes,thewelcome will be full,warm and real.We will find ourselves to be treatedhospitably.For Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend totheir homes than to go to restaurants,except for purely business matters.So accept their hospitality at home!31.The writer of this passage must b e.A.an American B.a Chinese C.a college student D.a traveller32.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3 andParagraph 4?A.Americans like to show their politeness even though it requires a lot oftime.B.Americans like to meet their friends at the airport in the middle of thenight.C.Americans like to phone and pick up their friends from the hotel.D.Americans like to express their hospitality at their homes.33.What are the two difficult points for the Chinese to understandfriendship in the USA?A.Friendship in the USA is changeable and Americans arent generouswith their time.B.Friendship in the USA is lifelong and Americans are generous with theirtime.C.Friendship in the USA is mobile and Americans are generous with theirtime.D.Friendship in the USA is lifelong and Americans arent generous withtheir time.34.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4,we can know theChinese p e o p l e.A.are strict with time B.dont take time seriouslyC.dont know how to use time D.are willing to spend time for friends35.Whafs the passage mainly about?A.Americans,views on friendship.B.Chinese peoples views on friendship.C.American and Chinese peoples views on friendship.D.Different views on friendship in the world.D阅 读 短 文 及 文 后 A-E 选 项，选 出 可 以 填 入 各 题 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。Chinese people love to eat because food is thought to be the mostimportant way to communicate.So some people often order so manydishes that they cant eat them up.The Chinese government asks thepublic not to waste food._36_The managers of some restaurants are doing what they can to help peopleto reduce（减 少）food waste._37_ the waiters should remind them toreduce the number of dishes kindly,or the waiters should ask them to takethe leftover with them.Zhong Li,a rich woman,said._ 38_ Even sometimes we can order ahalf so that wont waste.Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck andsome vegetables.She believed that saving food didnt mean losing face._ 39 We call it“cleaning the plates”.Xu Jun has done it for years.Hesaid,40 However,many people have thrown away a wholechicken or fish.Cleaning the plates is not only to save food,but alsoprotect the environment and our health.A.If customers order more than they can eat,B.There are still a lot of people who dont have enough to eat.C.Restaurants have also joined in the action.D.Some people like eating up everything on their plates.E.I think the food we order should be just enough for us to eat.三、完 形 填 空（15小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 15分）先 通 读 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 个 可 以 填 入 相 应 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案。Fifteen years ago,I took a summer vacation in southern Italy.Afterclimbing up a hill for an excellent panoramic view.I stopped to catch mybreath and then placed myself to take the b e s t_41_ of thispanorama.Just as I took out my camera,_ 42_,a woman came up from behind,and planted herself right in front of my view.Like_4 3,this womanwas here to stop and enjoy the view.Although I w as_ 44_ after about 15 minutes,waiting,I grew upset.Was it too much to ask her to _ 45_ so I could take just one picture ofthe view?Sure,I could have asked her,b u t_46_ stopped me fromdoing so.She seemed s o _ 47_ with what she saw.I didnt want tomess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored.The woman w as 48_there.I decided to take the photo anyway.And now when I look at it,Ithink her presence in the photo is what makes the picture_ 49_.Theview,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life_50_ this woman isin it.This photo,with the special beauty,is now on a wall in my bedroom._51_ would the woman think if she knew that her picture was takenand_52_ on some strangers bedroom wall?A bedroom,after all,is avery private space.In other words,s h e 53_in my house in someways.Perhaps we all live in each others spaces.Perhaps this is what photos arefor:to help u s _ 54_ that we all enjoy beauty,that we all share acom m on_ 55_ for pleasure,for connection,for something that isgreater than us.That photo is a reminder,a captured moment,an unspoken conversationbetween two women,separated only by a thin square of glass.41.A.care B.photo C.advantage D.part42.A.finally B.actually C.clearly D.unluckily43.A.me B.us C.her D.them44.A.friendly B.honest C.patient D.creative45.A.stay in B.move away C.sit down D.stand up46.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something47.A.careful B.pleased C.angry D.bored48.A.already B.also C.still D.just49.A.lively B.personal C.modern D.natural50.A.because B.so C.although D.but51.A.Why B.When C.Who D.What52.A.drawn B.built C.hung D.seen53.A.works B.sleeps C.lives D.helps54.A.remember B.imagine C.spread D.dream55.A.discussion B.wish C.suggestion D.plan四、语 篇 填 空（15小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 15分）-H-第 一”阅 读 短 文，从 方 框 中 选 择 适 当 的 词 并 用 其 正 确 形 式 填 空，使 短 文 通 顺，意 思 完 整。每 空 限 填 一 词，每 词 限 用 一 次。he lesson if watch stand bore hand quick finish andOne day,I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to thesupermarket for a few things.I was hoping to be in and o u t_ 5 6.1found a short line with just one person in front of me.It was an elderlywoman,_ 57_ she was paying for her things with only change.After along day at work I could n ot_58_ being kept waiting so long.But then I watched the young clerk.He helped her count her change,everso tenderly taking it from her sh a k in g _ 59_.I listened to himrepeatedly say to her,Yes,maam.When she asked_60_ she hadenough to buy a bag,he told her she did.Then he went two lines over toget one for her.Never once did this clerk ge t_ 61_ or roll his eyes.Hewas patient and kind.As I w as_ 62_ him,I saw Eloise was,too.I realized my daughter waslearning an important lesson from a complete stranger.When the w om an 63,the clerk pressed a button on a cashregister to ring up my things and thanked me for my patience.I thankedhim,too.I found the manager and told _64_ about the clerkskindness and patience.Then we left the supermarket not only with a fullcart,but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important 65.第 一”阅 读 短 文，根 据 语 篇 要 求 填 空，使 短 文 通 顺、意 思 完 整。每 空 限 填 一 词。I am Denny.I used to b e _ 66_ shy that I was afraid of asking anyquestion and speaking in front of the class.My teacher found what I wassuffered from（遭 受），so she communicated with me,which was about_ 67_ to deal with my shyness.She encouraged m e_ 68_ read apoem in front of my class.Although I thought it difficult for me to do that,I made up my mind to have a t
