2023届江西省上饶市玉山等六校高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Efforts will be made to new teaching models to exploit the students' potential.A. accelerate B. innovateC. differentiate D. compile1. I think it a great honor to visit your country.A. to invite B. inviting C. having invited D. to be invitedHow come? I can't find my key. I just left it it had been.A. whereB. whichC. when D. how2. students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.A. TeachingB. TaughtC. To teachD. Teach3. your blog, I would have written back two days ago.A. If I readB. Should I readC. Had I read D. If I could have read4. , I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveled B. Much as I have traveledC Now that I have traveled so much D. As I have traveled so much5. Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequalof scientific knowledge throughout the world.A. advocateB. distributionC. allocationD. division6. -Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I the clock back.A. had turnedB. could turnC. will turn D. would have turned7. Try to be independent, for your parents can't do for you all your life.A. somethingB. nothingC. everything D. anything8. Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption reading for pleasure continues to9 （breathe） heavily after hiding in the mouse-hole, the country mouse said to the city mouse, should go back to my house in the country. Even if I eat nothing but beans, I can live 10. （peace）. Why don" you come with me to thecountry? It is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid/9第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When it comes to face a challenge, all I can think of is how I make efforts to improve my physics. After entering the senior high school, had difficulty learning physics. So I decide to do something to improve situation. Firstly, I prepared my lessons carefully before class, made marks where I didn't understand. Secondly, I listened attentive in class, and figured out that I didn't know. If there were still some problems troubling me, I would turn to my teacher with help. As if a saying goes, “Anything is impossible for a willing heart." As long as you are willing to meet all challenge, you will surely conquer all difficulties and succeed.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25 分） Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below inChinese.假如你是明启中学的高三学生李华，你的朋友李楠想在高考结束后报班学习驾驶或者第二外语，他发邮件向你询问有 没有兴趣一起学习，请给他回复一封电子邮件，必须包括以下内容：你愿意一起报班学习，并告知感兴趣的内容，二选一；阐述你选择的理由。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）.1、B2、D3、A4、C5、C6、B7、B8、B9、C10、B11、B12、C13、C14、B15、B16、B17、C18、C19、B20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、B 3、D4、B1、 D2、B 3、C4、A22、 1、 AA2、 CD24、 1、 C2、B3、D1、 B2、C 3、D4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 B2、A3、D4、A5、C6、D7、A8、C9、B10、D11、B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、A17、C18、A19、C20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. miceinvitation2. excitedand3. theyon4. aran5. Breathingpeacefully第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）When it comes io facei chilknge. M 1 cm think of ts bow I make effects io tmpcove my physics After entenng flClfigthe $num 加他 schocL hod difliailty lemmf physics So 1io do sometinns to xmpco%t atuatwo FusUy.!decidedpcqMedA toy leooas Beftatty before dast. Amde marks wtiere 1 didn't under$uod Secotxfiy, I bstened the my： andl&tnakxng-m class, and figured omtto t dxta't koow If there were $hU some problems troubl呻 me. 1 wuld turn toHM）rI小工m> tneber with hdp As tfa savnnf goei Anything ts impossible for a unllmg bean As kmg is you ire billing tofor llMlft9meet all cjuHeofe. yw will surely cooqoa ill <fafl>nil!ies and succeed28、cbalknics第二节书面表达（满分25分）29> In the E-mail, you mentioned you want to sign up for class to learn driving or a second foreign language after the college entrance examination, and asked me whether I am interested in learning it together. I think learning to drive is good in such a long vacation.With the development of society, everyone will have their own car so that it's necessary for us to drive cars. If we learn to driving cars in the holidays, we can practise driving every day, which is much faster than only in your spare time. Next knowing that we are able to drive cars makes us more confident. Whafs more, the ability to drive brings us independence and convenience, which means you can go wherever and whenever you want. My dear friend , do you think so?I am looking forward to receiving your apply!Yours,Li Huadecrease.A. whether B. that C. where D. whenThough our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field toB. save faceA. face the musicC. cost their arm and leg D. land on their feet6. World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that against hunger and that still needs to bemade.A. is madeB. was madeC. has been made D. will be made7. Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whyC. where D. whose8. Steve, the vacation is coming soon. Have you found a summer job yet?1 suppose I can work at the boy's camp 1 worked last summer.A. that B. where C. which D. whatHis sister left home in 1998, and since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard of D. has not heard of9. The hall of the school can one thousand people.A. sit B. seat C. be sat D. be seatedthe program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC Not having completed D. Having not completed10. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoever D. whatever11. Sarah change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. shouldn't D. needn't12. Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly before it is open.A. conventionalB. analyticalC. controversial D. confidential第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。13. （6 分）Mark is always engaged in his work. But this time he felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area city council woman was leading a discussionabout how the quality of life was on the decline. The neighborhood faced many problems. Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There were charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in empty buildings. Mark read from the charts, Police patrols cut back, illegal parking up 20%". People were supposed to suggest solutions to the council woman. It was too much for Mark. "The problems are too big”, he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I can do would make a difference here.”As he neared the bus stop on his way home, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag, and a baby. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly ran into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted, and groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy's arm and led him back to his mother. uYou gotta stay with mom J he said. Then he picked up the stray groceries while and the woman smiled in relief. “Thanks J she said, “You've got great timing.” “Just being neighborly, Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of bus. On one of them was "Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, uMaybe thafs a good place to start." 1> What was being discussed when Mark arrived at the neighborhood meeting?A. The high price of grocery.B. The education problem of children.C. The worsening of quality of life.D. The housing conditions in the community.2、Whafs Mark's opinion about the community problems according to the first paragraph?A. People could solve the problems by themselves.B. He didn't have the ability to solve such problems.C. He didn't have enough time to solve the problems.D. People were too selfish to help others solve the problems.3、What does the underlined words “Small acts of kindness add up" mean in the last paragraph?A. All small acts will add up to kindness.B. Everyone should try his best to do good deeds.C. All small kind acts can make people grow up quickly.D Everyone can play his own part to make things better.4、What can we learn from this passage?A. Mark always played an active part in community activities.B. Visual aids were used to display the seriousness of problems.C Many people were discouraged by the problems facing them.D. The city council woman was responsible for the falling of life quality.22. （8 分） Sally Dawly is a woman from Auburn, California. Over the last three and a half years, the anti-littering woman has spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts （烟头）from the streets of her home city.Called the “Butt Lady” by her local community, Dawly began her mission to rid the streets of her city of cigarette butts in October, 2014. The woman looked for cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash. To keep a count of how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a tablet, and earlier this month, she hit a historic milestone-one million cigarette butts.“I got tired of going on my walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere/9 Sally Dawly said. "Pm just shocked that I had to pick up so many. I've ever picked up 3,000 butts in one day," she said “Don't throw away your butts; better yet, stop smoking.”With so many cigarette butts littering the streets, can one person's efforts really make a difference? Surprisingly, the answer seems to be yes. Soon after the Butt Lady of Auburn started her mission and word of her efforts spread, cigarette cans started appearing around bars and restaurants in the city. Members of the local community even came out to cheer her on as she approached her one-million-butt milestone.Sally knows her city's cigarette butt littering problem won't be solved anytime soon, but she hopes her work will inspire people to at least think twice before dropping cigarette butts in the streets. She has decided to continue cleaning up after irresponsible smokers, and already has a new milestone in her sights-two million cigarette butts.Word of the Butt Lady's efforts to keep the streets cigarette butt-free has reached neighboring communities as well, and CBS Sacramento reports that other cities have started seeking her help as well.1> Why does Sally Dawly carry an iPad with her while picking up the butts?A. To entertain the crowds.B. To monitor the smokers.C. To attract people's attention.D. To record the number of butts.2、How did Sally Dawly feel when picking up cigarette butts?A. Excited but upset.B. Shocked and sorryC Frightened but contentD. Astonished and desperate.3、From the text, what can be inferred about Sally Dawly?A. She picks up nearly 3,000 cigarette butts every day.B. She will work in other cities in California in the future.C She has set a new goal of picking up two million cigarette butts.D. She picked up one million cigarette butts with members of her community.4、What is the text mainly about?A. California's “Butt Lady”.B. Fighting against smoking.C. Californians health problems.D Smoking problems in California.23. （8 分） One evening last summer, when I asked my 17-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his response surprised me, "What's a colander （漏勺）?” he asked.I could only blame myself. Nobody's hands went in the sauce except my own. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadn't prepared Ray for. I felt confident that I'd raised a self-reliant boy, as we all try to do. But could he boil water? Sew on a button? Wash his clothes without turning them pink? No, no and no. Suddenly it hit me: He'd be leaving the house in a year to attend college. No way was I going to set a spoiled prince into the world.As parents, while we focus on our child's confidence and character, we perhaps don't always consider that we are also raising someone's future roommate, boyfriend, husband, or father. I wanted to know that I'd raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, "What's for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was delighted to find that he didn't say no.For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove, he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting. Then he rolled out the piecrust （馅饼皮）and filled it with apples, all while listening to my explanation on the importance of preheating an oven.Three of my four grandparents were tailors, so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics, like mending a split seam or refastening a button. One day we covered Advanced Laundry, in which I taught him never to mix a red sweatshirt with white shirts or put sweaters in the dryer. I knew that he would rather have been shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother - he tried to beg off sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive - but it couldn't be denied that he was learning, and more than just housekeepinq. "I appreciate more what you do as a mom," he told me one day.Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more important, he realizes there's nothing masculine （男子 气的）about being helpless. Not only can he make his own dinner, he can make it for his family, too. Thafs what 1 call a man.1、Hearing her son's question, the author felt.A shocked B. angryC disappointed D calm2、We can learn from the text that Ray.A. made great progress in cookingpreferred sewing to cookingB. was unwilling to take the course at firstD always thought it attractive to do housework3、The underlined part “more than just housekeeping shows that Ray.A. fell in love with housework B. did other work in the houseC. acknowledges the author's efforts D. began to be more independent 4 What would be the best title for the text?A. Are Women Programmed for Housework? B. Should Boys Be Involved in Housework?C. I'm Proud I've Raised a Curious Son D. A Present for My Future Daughter-in-law24. (8 分)The following are the largest Latino companies in terms of revenue across the country, according to HispanicBusiness.co