2023届江西省遂川中高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores onGaokao as part of its admission criteria.A. As B. While C. OnceD. WhereIfs hard for elderly people to see convenience a smart phone can bring to us.A. what B. which C. whose D. howCommunication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach that makeeveryone happy.A. compromises B. contributions C. congratulations D. competitionsHow long do you think it will be the Stock Market returns to normal?At least one year, I guess.A. when B. before C. until D. thatYou know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.- We welcome any comments from them, favorable or.A. soB. otherwiseC. else D. rather1. Uncle Wang is in hospital.-Oh, really? I. I go and visit her.A. didn't know; am going to B. hadn't known; wouldC. haven,t known; will D. didn't know; will2. For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.A. is B. has been C. was D. will beLisa wouldn't the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up withB. keep up withC. make up with D. put up with3. In my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children they are rolemodels to them.A. although B. even if C. unless D. asYouth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.In China, a whole fish 5. (symbol) richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, which sounds like the word for richness. So 6. is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.Another popular dish is zoitgzi, 72_ is served during the Dragon Boat Festival. This tasty dish 8. （make） of sticky rice with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo 9. （leaf）. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us 10. a great Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As we all know, we can meet with various challenges in our life、 Facing with challenges, how should we do?Last month, our class climbed Mount Tai, which was more than 100 meters above sea level> Lacking exercises, I thought that this activity was great challenge for me、 I felt very exhausted halfway that I wanted to give up、 See this, my classmates and even some strangers encouraged me、 In the end, I managed to reach on the top of the mountain Therefore, don't give up in the face of challengers、 If you are determined enough, it's certainly that you can overcome it、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你在报纸上看到你市电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学做中餐，乐享中国菜”才艺大赛.你 的外教Peter非常喜欢中国厨艺，你建议他去试一试.请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助.1 .比赛时间：7月1S日；.报名时间：截止到6月30日；2 .报名地点：市电视台.注意：1 .词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、A3、A4、B5、B6、D7、B8、D9、D10、D11、C12、B13、A14、B15、D16、B17、A18、C19、C20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 210、 B1、C22、 1、 A2、B3、C4、B23> 1、 D 2、B3、D4、C24、 1、 D2、A3、A1、 A2、 CB第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A5、B6、D7、A8、C9、B10、C11、B12、D13、C14、A15、D16、B17、A18、D19、B20、C第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. area2. lit/lightedunlucky3. symbolizesit4. whichis made5. leavesof第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）As we all know, we can meet with various challenges in our life. Facing with challenges, howFaced 或去掉 with what should we do? Last month, our class climbed Mount Tai, which was more than 1,500 meters above sea islevel. Lacking exercises, I thought that this activity was A great challenge for me. I felt very exerciseasoexhausted halfXvay that I wanted to give up. See this, my classmates and even some strangers Seeingencouraged me. In the end, I managed to reach on the top of the mountain.Therefore, don't give up in the face of challenges. If you are determined enough, itscertainlvcertainthat you can overcome it.28、them第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Peter,I read in newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese Cuisine, Enjoy Chinese Foods" Foreigners'Talent Show will be held in my city Television Station on July 15,h. I know you like Chinese cooking, and you are free during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your cooking talent, and how well yoifve learned Chinese cooking. If you would like to try, you'll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.Yours,Li HuawhereB. thatC. what D. when6. Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. what D. which7. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. didi findC. I have found D. have I found8. The company began to produce silk underwear last yean most of imported to Europe.A. it B. them C. that D. whichThe 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne,big city in Australia.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; theHe a chance to try it again just now.A. gaveB. will give C. is givenD. was giventhat it was sold out when it came out.A. So was her successful bookB. So successful was her bookC. So her book was successfulD. So successful her book was一Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.I'm because I have to stay at home and work.A. green with envyB. white as a sheetC. tickled pinkD. black and blue9. The inner strength of the girl allows her going when she gets into trouble.A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keptMary liked to look back on her highschool days, she thought were the happiest in her life.A. that B. what C. which D. whenUp till now, there has been no scientific evidence about caused the death of dinosaurs.A. what is it that B. what it was that C. it was what D. what is it第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。10. （6 分）London ZooSet in the heart of Regents Park, London Zoo provides a great day out with a family friendly atmosphere. It has been entertaining visitors of all ages with a collection of over 80,000 animals as well as some fantastic shows and interactive experiences for over 150 years.From the classic penguin feeding time to the insightful talks held in an authentic living rainforest there really is something for everyone to enjoy. There are fun and games in the kid's zone including a range of special exhibits designed to be as informative as they are exciting. Children are free to explore a treetop village, a secret underground world and the “Touch Zone“ which provides a safe environment for them to interact with all of their favourite creatures. There is so much to do at London Zoo you may struggle to fit it all into one day! Your ticket includes priority entry access at no extra cost giving you more time to see one of the city's premier attractions.Important InformationDisabled Access: Wheelchair access is available throughout the park; however, as the Zoo contains a lot of listed buildings some have minor restrictions.* Parking space subject to（取决于）availability. Only valid in conjunction with a paid for Zoo entry ticket.* Last admission is one hour before closing time.* Some animal exhibits may close up to 30 minutes before closing time.210、According to the advertisement, London Zoo.A. provides an ideal place for families to hold talks in an rainforest.B. combines entertainment and interactive experiences with creatures.C. offers unlimited access to premier attractions with a little more charge.D. caters to the curiosity of children with guided exploration and interactions.In it can be learned from the passage that.A. visitors will be admitted to the zoo at their convenience.B. drivers shall get a parking space with a paid entry ticket.C. late comers may miss some of the animal exhibits.D. wheelchair users can have access to any building.22. （8 分）Grasse has always been associated with smell. In the Middle Ages it smelt particularly unpleasant due to its leather tanning （制J革）industry. The nobles only rarely visited the pretty and charming town to pick up their handmade leather gloves. In spite of their grand lands in the surrounding countryside? Grasse was certainly a necessary evil with no self-respecting nobles owning buildings there.Molinard, a Grasse tanner （制革工人）himself, created the first Grasse perfume. Word spread like wildfire amongst the nobles about the designer perfumed gloves. Molinard offered a pair of his gloves to Catherine de Medici （the Queen）, who gave plenty of praise to her Grasse perfumed gloves; she almost assured （确保）Grasse's reputation as the perfume capital of the world. Thanks to Catherine de Medici, Grasse merchants were encouraged to grow the perfume plants that tanners needed to supply perfumed leather to the nobles.Grasse has four perfume factories as well as a perfume school and a perfume museum. Fragonard's perfume museum is situated on the first floor of its perfume factory and displays an amazing private collection of perfume bottles, presentation boxes, documents and equipment that tells the history of perfume making from its earliest beginnings to the present day. The perfume museum is open every day, Sundays and public holidays included.Grasse is certainly a perfumed heaven, a far cry from its smelly beginning as a leather tanning town. Now famous for a far sweeter smell, Grasse is surrounded by fields of flowers that make real estate （不动产）in Grasse very popular.Those looking for real estate in France would have to go a long way to find anywhere more charming than Grasse with the city of Nice and its airport just a short drive away and plenty of activities to enjoy in the surrounding countryside. Real estate in Grasse is situated between the Southern Alps and the Cote d'Azur, allowing owners the best of both worlds.1、Why was Grasse considered to be necessary although it was an evil?A. Because it produced leather gloves.B. Because it made the nobles look respectable.C. Because many nobles lived in its countryside.D. Because it was a beautiful and attractive town.2、What can we learn about Fragonard's perfume museum?A. It has several perfume factories.B. It can be visited all the year round.C. It is famous for its perfume school.D. It shows visitors the history of Grasse.3、What do the underlined words “a far cry” in the 4th paragraph probably mean?A. a good long crytotally absentB. very differentfar distant4、What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Grasse is still less competitive in real estate.B. Grasse is now a perfect place for people to live.C. Grasse is becoming an important tourist attraction.D. Living in Grasse might cause you much inconvenience.23.（8 分）When Lone Star College student Dwyanya Earnhardt first heard about a food pantry（食品室）opening at her college in September 2015, she was embarrassed to ask for help, but knew she needed it. she's used the food pantry several times since.Lone Star Montgomery Campus is among a growing number of US colleges opening food pantries for students. In the Houston area alone, San Jacinto College and the University of Houston Downtown（UHD） have also added them. UHD opened its food pantry in spring 2015. it's hoping to increase its use among students through a program being launched this term. About 100 to 150 students will be awarded food scholarships to use in a new food bank constructed inside the student services building.“More students of different backgrounds have access to higher education, but that you got in doesn't mean you have the support coming from home to keep you in J said Patrick Jefferson, UHD"s assistant vice president for student affairs.“Many of the students come after work, take their class, then they go home, and they don't leave their challenges at the front door;" said Jefferson. "We're recognizing that we just can't ay. 'We only worry about our students' academic challenges? We have to think about the student as a whole person.”The majority of donations to Lone Star's food pantry have come from teachers and students. The food pantry is open from noon until 3 p. m. on Tuesdays and Fridays, but students can request it at another time if needed. Nearly 590 students have used the pantry since it opened last fall.San Jacinto College has been offering food pantry services twice a month to students since 2013. The college sends a bag of items on certain days and has received more than 1,000 student requests since it began. It allows students from all income levels to request food. UHD and Lone Star Montgomery Campus also follow the same policy.1> When a food pantry was first opened in Lone Star College.A. it was quite new to all Americansall colleges in the US followed the exampleB. Dwyanya Earnhardt was not aware of its necessityDwyanya Earnhardt felt uncomfortable to ask for help 2 The food pantry in UHD is intended to.A. build a new food bankgive support to studentsB. offer service to teachersaward 250 students scholarships3、Patrick Jefferson holds the idea that.A. students have to balance between work and studystudents' academic challenges are his main concernB. access to higher education means easily continuing schoolingstudents9 challenges involve academic challenges and other problems4、What can be inferred about the food pantries in Lone Star College and San Jacinto College?A. Both of them offer services twice a weekBoth of their donators are teachers and studentsB. Neither of them sets income level standards for studentsNeither of them has received as many as 1000 student requests24. （8 分） Walter Peak High Country Farm, on the western shores of Lake Wakatipu, is famous in history. Its sheltered bays were used as camping sites by Maori travelling to the Mararoa and Oreti Rivers on Moa hunting and pounamu （greenstone） gathering expeditions.Things to doSituated on picturesque Lake Wakatipu*s wester shores, the farm is the perfect place to spend a few relaxing hours. The Farm Tour itself is a wonderfuL interactive experience for the whole family； with something to keep everyone entertained and happy. Our rural host will meet you after you leave the steamboat and take you for a walking tour of the farmyard. The first stop is the holding pens （畜栏），where you can help feed the sheep and deer, and even get up close to the Scottish highland cattle. Then walk slowly through the l