2023年山西临汾霍州第一期第二次月考中考猜题英语试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、Many tall buildingsin our city every year.A. built B. are built C. were built2、We are covering these girls' wonderful performances.A. lively; live B. lively; alive C. alive; live D. alive; living3、_did you do yesterday, Mary?I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.A. When B. How C. What D. Why4、一Do you know the lady over there?Oh yes.is my English teacher.A. He B. She C. His D. Her5、The girl who by car has been taken to the hospital.A. hit B. hits C. is hit D. was hit6、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi*an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the stationA. advises B. is advised C. is advising D. was advised7、On the Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun can help you finish the paper.A. who B. what C. when D. which8、About of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.A. three four B. three fourths C. third fourth D. third fourths9、一Your dad Hong Kong on businesse Is that true? Did he fly there?一Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.A. will go toB. has been atC. has been to D. has gone to10、-What do you think of this story?It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A make up B. look up C. listen to D. take awayII.完形填空11、Today,it is a big problem for young graduates to get good jobs.lt is said that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world.Choosing the one is not that easy.Finding a job is not the same as choosing a job.Many young people end up in a job,but they are not suitable for （适Wanted参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、C4、B5、D6、B7、D8、B9、D10、AII.完形填空11、 1. B2. B3. A4. D5. C6. C7. A8. D9. A10. Bm.语法填空12、1. illness2. if3. hands5. and6. with7. the8. carrying9. stronger10. beganIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3.B14、 1. A2. C3. C4. C5. D15、 1. C2. B3. D4. D5. C16、 1. B2. A3. C17、 1. D2 . C3 .B4. A5. C18、 1. C2 . D3 .CV.书面表达19、WantedWe run a small supermarket. We need one more sales assistant. Do you like to sell green peppers, onions, mushrooms and other vegetables? Do you like to work hard? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is yes, then we have a job for you. Call Michel at 555-2948合于)it.Sometimes chance may2 a more important part than a decision.Here are a few steps to help you 3jobs which you might enjoy after school or university.First,it is important to realize what kind of person you are,which4 you outstanding and helps you find outwhat you are interested in.There is a difference between an interest and a 5.If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures,which is an interest.But if you can 6 a horse that looks like a horse but not a big dog,that is a skill.Then ask 7 a question,uIn the following three areasskills with people,skills with information and skills with things,_ 8 is your best skills?” After examining your skills9the next step is research.Try to 9 as many different kinds of jobs as possible. 10 .trust your own ideas and your own thinking!It is your own life,so just find the job you really enjoy doing.1. A. left B. right C. true D. real2. A. take B. play C. have D. choose3. A. think about B. think for C. think up D. think of4. A. brings B. helps C. pushes D. makes5. A. question B. hobby C. skill D. job6. A. ride B. feed C. draw D. find7. A. yourself B. themselves C. himself D. myself8. A. what B. who C. when D. which9. A. find out B. watch out C. carry out D. look out10. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Simply D. Luckily m.语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible L (ill) at the age of seven. uIt was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong's situation to the students. Then I asked 2. someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Cheng's class. To Wang's surprise, many students raised their 3, (hand). And she chose eight boys 4. (form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 62_ him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8< (carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅)as he is 9. (strong) than others. Cheng's parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lefs wish him a very nice future.IV.阅读理解13、South Africa's former president Mandela died of illness on December 5th,2013, and his funeral（葬礼）was held in his hometown on Dec. 15,2013.Born on July 18,1918 in a small village in South Africa, Mandela was one of the 13 children of a chief（酋长）.Having finished his education, he joined the African National Congress（ANC） in 1943 and later formed the Youth League of the ANC. In 1948, when the National Party won the national election（选举）,Mandela started to fight against the party's apartheid policy（种族隔离政策）.He was put into prison in August,1962 when he was 43 years old. While he was in prison, many people at home and abroad supported him, and the government had to give back his freedom（自由）on Feb. 11,1990. It was in the next year that Mandela was chosen as the president of the ANC. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. The next year, he was elected（选举）South Africa's president. As a president, he worked hard to improve the people's lives and won the people's love. In 1999, he left office.As South Africa's first black president after more than three centuries of the white rule, Mandela was thought as “father” of his country. His birthday, July 18,was made an annual（每年的）international Mandela Day by the UN in 2009 to honor his 67 years' struggle（奋斗）for social justice and world freedom.1. Mandela had spent years in prison.A. 29 B. 27 C. 43 D. 672. When did Mandela become South Africa's president?A. In 1990. B. In 1993. C. In 1994. D. In 1999.3. The best title for the passage is.A. Mandela's life in prisonB The great life of MandelaC. Mandela's life in his hometownD. Mandela and his familyB14> Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. （Laughter） It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. Pm here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.That's why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don't just visit palaces and parliaments（国会）and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren't just about relationships between governments or leaders they're about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America's foreign policy（政策）.Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can text, email, skype with people in the world.So studying abroad isn't just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today's workplaces isn't just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It's also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: "It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”1. Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?A. In a university. B. In the Parliament HaltC. On the Internet. D. In a tourist attraction.2. The passage shows that the world's future depends on.A. getting good gradesB. traveling abroadC connections among young peopleD. texts and emails3. What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?A.完成 B.比较 C.竞争 D.抱怨4. In the speaker's opinion, what is the key to success in our times?A. Going to a university.B Doing more exercises.C. Studying abroad.D. Getting good test scores.5. Where may the passage come from?A A story. B. A news report.C. A scientific magazine. D. A speech.15、Wedding Customs around the WorldFinlandBrides（新娘）will wear beautiful golden hats. After the wedding（婚礼）,girls dance around the bride. Her eyes are covered. AH the girls are waiting for her to put the hat on someone's head. The woman who gets it will be the next to marry. At the party, the bride holds a sieve（筛子）.When the people put money into it, their names are read at the wedding.KoreaPeople bring ducks with them in the wedding group, because ducks live together for life. In the old days, the groom（新 郎）went to the bride*s house on a little white horse with a pair of ducks. These animals love each other for life.MalaysiaChildren carry the groom's presents to the bride's home. They also carry baskets of food and paper money. The money was made into animals or flowers. Everyone in the wedding is given an egg. It means he will have a baby.MexicoDuring the wedding a Mlasson（一串珠子）is put around the bride and the groom's hands. That means the groom and the bride will always stay together. Friends at the wedding will dance around the bride and the groom in a large ring at the party. The ring is like a heart.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why do people bring ducks with them in the wedding group in Korea?A. Because ducks are people's favorite animals in Korea.B. Because it means the couple will have a baby soon.C. Because people think ducks can bring them good luck.D. Because ducks are good choices for wedding dinner.2. In which country is everyone in the wedding given an egg?A. In Mexico.B. In Malaysia.C. In Korea.D. In Finland.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Korea, brides will wear beautiful golden hats.B. In Finland, the groom always holds a sieve at the party.C. In Mexico, people will dance around the bride and the groom after the wedding.D. In Malaysia, children carry baskets of food and paper money to the bride*s home.4. People in always dance at the wedding party.A. Mexico and MalaysiaB. Korea and FinlandC. Malaysia and FinlandD. Finland and Mexico5. What will happen if someone puts some money into the sieve held by the bride in Finland?A. He or she will be given an egg.B. He or she will be the next to marry.C. His or her name will be read at the wedding.D. He or she will receive presents from the bride.D16> MANY 15-year-olds don't know what they want to be when they grow up. Abby Harris knows she wants to become an astronaut and isn't letting anything stop her.According to Harris9 Internet blog, Astronaut Abby, she has wanted to be the first astronaut to walk on Mars since she was 5 years old.Harris wrote that at the beginning, most people didn't take her dream seriously. But she stuck with （坚持）it.“I made plans, I worked hard and I focused on （集中于）my goal. As I got older and continued to stay focused on science, people in my life began to notice and encouraged me to dream big J she wrote.In the 7th grade, Harris was doing a project on the International Space Station. She set up a Twitter account to get in touch with NASA. But soon she found that it was a great place for her to write about her dreams and talk with others who are interested in space. Her friends on Twitter then helped her create her website and blog, Astronaut Abby. Whafs more, Harris has a real astronaut as her mentor. Several years ago, Harris ran into Italian astronaut Luca Parmitano at an airport. They talked for an hour and Parmitano agreed to become her mentor. Now Parmitano is in the International Space Station. Harris e-mails him every day to learn about his experiences.It's not easy to become an astronaut, but Harris is confident about herself.“If you work really hard at something, it can happen. And it will happen,“ she said.1. What's the meaning of the word “mentor” （in paragraph 6） ?A.朋友 B.导师 C.徒弟 D.助手2. Abby Harris set up a Twitter account in order to.A. learn more about space B. make more friends onlineC. tell others about her dream D. introduce her website and blog3. Where did Harris meet Luca Parmitano?A. In Italy. B. On the street.C. At an airport. D. In the International Space Station.E17、When people communicate, they need words to express themselves. People living in different countries made different kinds of words.Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand of words. But we do not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.Vocabulary means a lot of words. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your own vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.1 . （b题 1） The number of different languages spoken is about.A. 150 B. 15,000 C. 500 D. 1,5002 .（小题 2） Before you leave your school, youMl learn.A. only two thousand words B. five hundred thousand wordsC. more than one thousand words D. three or four thousand words3 .（d、题 3） To make your vocabulary bigger, you mustA. get as many dictionaries as you canB. read as many books as you canC. buy a lot of booksD. have a very large English dictionary4 .（可、题 4） You will enjoy.A. the books written in easy EnglishB your dictionaryC. your new wordsD. flnding new words in a dictionary5. （d、题 5） What is your most useful book?A. Books written in easy English. B. Books written in English.C. Your dictionary. D. Short stories.F18、Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?What factors （因素）are needed for their success?Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesn't want yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax（传真）machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial（商业的）death. I