2021年山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf
2021 年山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示温馨提示:1.本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共 12 页。满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.第卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第第卷（选择题卷（选择题共共 8080 分）分）一、听力选择（共一、听力选择（共 2020 小题，计小题，计 2020 分。每小题约有分。每小题约有 8 8 秒钟的答题时间。）秒钟的答题时间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Yes,I do.B.Yes,I have.C.No,I didnt.2.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.OK,I will.3.A.Yes,I think so.B.Is it all right?C.Thats a good idea.4.A.Friendly.B.Very well.C.Its fun.5.A.Dont worry.B.I dont mind.C.1 agree with you.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Which animal did the woman use to like best?7.When will the film begin?8.How often does Peter play basketball?A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.9.Why doesnt Tom need any help?A.Because he is clever.B.Because he thinks it is not hard.C.Because he wants to do it himself.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a cinema.B.In a car.C.At the police station.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.How does Linda feel?A.Busy.B.Tired.C.Bored.12.When did Linda have her first exam this term?A.Last Tuesday afternoon.B.Last Thursday morning.C.Last Thursday afternoon.13.Who is Lucy?A.Lindas teacher.B.Lindas cousin.C.Lindas classmate.14.What will Linda and Lucy do during the holiday?A.Do a science project.B.Cook meals together.C.Test each other on math.14.What will Linda and Lucy do during the holiday?A.Do a science project.B.Cook meals together.C.Test each other on math.15.When does the conversation take place?A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the evening.(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.What is mainly talked about in the passage?A.How to keep lively.B.How to deal with stress.C.What to do with hobbies.17.What do“bookworms mean in the passage?A.Some are good at learning and exams but poor in sports.B.Some are good at sports but weak in learning.C.Some are good at learning and sports,18.How can the students organize their time?A.Asking a teacher for advice.B.Making a list of things ahead.C.Sharing the things with parents,19.What should students do when they are laughed at?A.Pay no attention.B.Be happy and fee comfortable,C.Think about the things that are bad,20.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A.ThreeB.Four.C.Five.二、选择填空二、选择填空(共共 1515 小题小题,计计 1515 分分)从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Whats _population of China?It has _population of 1.4 billion.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the22.On February 25,President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a“complete_”in its fight against poverty(贫困).A.victoryB.progressC.differenceD.improvement23.Dad,could you please teach _ English?Sure!But its more important to learn it by _.A.my;yourselfB.my;youC.me;youD.me;yourself24.Chin is a great country with a history of about five _ years.Yes.And _ of foreigners come to visit it every year.A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousand25.Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you,Dad?No,you _,son.Youre free to make your own decision.A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.neednt26.Do you like the present,Cindy?Oh，Ive been thirsty _ such a dictionary.Im really thankful _you.A.for;toB.with;toC.about;withD.to;about27.In my opinion,of all the books,this is the only one _is well worthreading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what，28.Whats the article about,David?Its about some tricks on how to save and spend money _.A cheaplyB.kindlyC.wiselyD.comfortably29.What do you think of this kind of clay art?Great!I have never seen a _ one.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.much beautifulD.most beautiful30.Henry,did you drive back to your hometown during the Spring Festival?No,I was _ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiestat that time.A.praisedB.taughtC.warnedD.advised31.Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist.When he was a child,he liked to_ how things worked,A.set outB.find outC.leave outD.bring out32._do you think we can finish the report?Perhaps in one more hour.A.How longB How muchC.How soonD.How often33.Do you know where your brother is,Mark?Sorry.I _ about a question and didnt hear what you had said.A.was thinkingB will thinkC.am thinkingD.was thought34.Did you have a good time in Shanghai?Yes,come and look.My photos will show you _.A.how did we go thereB.where we will goC when did we meetD.what the trip was like35.As the saying goes,The longest journey starts with a single step.”_.Lets take action right now.A No wayB You are rightC What a pityD.I dont thinkso三、完形填空三、完形填空(共共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010 分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A.B.C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher parentmeeting.To the little boys36，she said she would go.This would be the firsttime that his classmates and teacher_ 37his mother and he felt sorry for her look.38she was a beautiful woman,there was a serious scar(疤痕)on her right face.The boy never wanted to39why or how she got the scar.At the meeting,the people were impressed(使留下印象)by the kindness andnatural beauty of his mother though she had the scar.But the little boy was still40and hid himself from everyone.Just then,he41a conversation between hismother and the teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face Madam?”The teacher asked carefully.The mother replied,“When my son was a baby,his room caught fire one day.42was too scared to get into his room,but I did,When I was running towards his bed,a long piece of wood fell down and 1 put myself over him.Finally,when I431found I was in the hospital.”She touched her right face.The scar was left onmy face,but I have never regretted what I did for my son.You see,he is strongand healthy now.”Hearing that,the little boy cried44and ran to his mother.He hugged hismother and felt great love45his mother.He held her hand tightly for the restof the day.36.A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.enjoymentD.excitement37.A.noticedB.greetedC metD.mentioned38.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.While39.A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.worry aboutD.hear about40.A.boredB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.embarrassed41.A.madeB continuedC.heardD.replied42.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody43.A.woke upB.climbed upC.put upD.thought up44.A.normallyB.sadlyC.exactlyD.simply45.A.fromB.forC.withD.between四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(共共 2020 小题小题,计计 3030 分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AChine Operas Cartoon Festival Kicks off Thursdayhttp:/www.C 2021-02-02An art festival that calls attention to Chinese operacartoons will kick off in Beijing on Thursday,Feb 4 andrum until Feb 26.The festival is prepared by the Chaoyang Cultural Centerand the Culture and Travel Office of Chaoyang,Beijing.The staff members are hoping the festival will get moreforeignersandyoungpeopletolearnmoreabouttraditional Chinese culture.Classical Chinese operas,chosen from 360 kinds of operas in China,are made intocartoons and will be shown to the public.The cartoon characters look lively andcute,which can quickly be loved by the public.Activities will also be held duringthe festival,such as showing the primary posters and writings,and opera costumes.Since the festival is mainly held online,people can take part in the activitiesby watching videos on online short-video platforms(平台)like Douyin and HuoshanVideo,known as Tik Tok and Vigo Video outside China.People can also enjoy a 360-degree wide view of the activities online.By clickinga mouse of a computer or using a mobile phone,people can choose wherever they liketo view the activities at home.46.The art festival will last(持续)for _.A.11daysB.23 daysC.26 daysD.28 days47.People can enjoy _ during the festival.A.some Chinese operas played by real peopleB.all classical Chinese operasC.some Chinese operas made into cartoonsD.360 kinds of Chinese operas48.Which of1 the following online short-video platforms is NOT mentioned in thepassage?A.Douyin.B Huoshan VideoC.Tik Tok.D.Tencent VI49.People can watch the festival at home because it is _.A.mainly held onlineB shown on TVC.shown to the publicD.held for free50.This passage is most probably from _.A.a bookB.a websiteC.a magazineD.a tourist guideBIt seems that food deliverymen(送货员)are always rushing inin hastehaste.We can alwayssee them running every minute,and they seem to have lots of things to do the nextminute.They wear blue,red or yellow helmets(头盔)and many of them dont followtraffic rules.They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights.Theyuse mobile phones when they are driving.However,not everything goes well with food deliverymen.In the first half of2017,food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai.That means every twoand a half days,a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.What makes deliverymen take such risks?The strict rules of the food deliverycompanies and the worried customers may be the answer.Many companies will fine(罚款)a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he cant deliver the food on time,reportedChina Daily.Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.To solve the problem,food delivery service companies need to do some changes.Some cities are also taking action.Shanghai has asked companies to train theirdeliverymen on traffic rules and safety.Now in Shenzhen,if a deliveryman breakstraffic rules more than twice,then he cant do the job for a whole year.51.The underlined phrase“inin hastehaste”in Paragraph 1 probably means _ inChinese.A.匆忙地B.慢慢地C.意外地D.犹 豫地52.The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen _.A.work very hardB.break traffic rulesC.are good at drivingD.use mobile phones too much53.How many reasons are mentioned for deliverymens taking risks of breaking trafficrules?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.54.If a food deliveryman _，the companies will fine him.A.drives too slowlyB.delivers food on timeC.obeys traffic rulesD.gets bad reviews from his customers55.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen.B.Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.C.Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better.D.All the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.C CLifes a long,long journey.”so we are told,and most of us would not setoff on a journey,even a short one,without some ideas of where we wanted to go.Yet many people travel on lifes journey with no sense of direction at all.Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction.Goal settingis used by top sports players,successful business people and achievers in all fields.Before you set personal goals,think about what you want to achieve with your life.Try to set goals in some of the following categories(类别):EducationEducation Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high school?Are you still growing and learning?FamilyFamily What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other familymembers?Creative Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?CareerCareer What job do you want to take when you grow up?What do you need to makeyour dream come true?PublicPublic ServiceService Do you want to make the world a better place?PhysicalPhysical Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?Pleasure How do you want to enjoy yourself?To help make the process more manageable,divide your goals into smaller tasks.For example,if you want to reach a main goal in five years,set a three-year goal,a one-year goal,a three-month goal and a one-month goal.Then create a daily To-DoList of things that you should do today.When a goal is achieved,take the time toenjoy your success.This helps you build the self-confidence.Remember,your goals can be changed as time goes on.But be sure your goals arethe things you hope to achieve,not what your parents,family or teachers want.56.According to the passage why should we set goals?A.To have a better future.B.To enjoy pleasure in life.C.To know where to have a journey.D.To give our life a sense of direction.57.What should you consider when you set a family goal?A.The education you want to get.B.The job to support your family.C.The time youll spend reaching your goal.D.The relationship with family members.58.Whats the best advice to achieve the main goal?A Dividing your goals into smaller tasks.B.Creating a daily To-Do List of things.C Building the sell confidence.D.Setting the time to achieve the main goal.59.What can we learn from the passage?A.Once you set your goal,they cant be changed.B Not all the people can get success by setting goals.C.Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one.D.Your goals are the things you and your parents,families on teachers want.60.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A long journey.B.Goal setting for life.C.The direction of life.D.Ways to achieve goals.D DPlaying for FriendshipPing pong,or table tennis,might seem like an ordinarygame to play with friends or family,but it holds a specialplace in Chinar-US relations,as it has helped bothcountries get along for the last 50 years.This has beencalled“ping pong diplomacy(乒乓外交)”。Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she was sent from the US to China aspart of a nine-member table tennis team.The year was 1971.and for the past 20years,relations between China and the US had been unfriendly,But as the team toured around China,things started warming up.Hoarfrost evengot to meet then-Premier Zhou Enlai.“The most unforgettable moment was Zhou shakinghands with me and looking into my eyes,”Hoarfrost told China Daily.“You haveopened a new page in China-US relationships,”Zhou told the team.In the years that followed the historic visit,ties between the two countriesstarted to blossom.US president Richard Nixon would make a landmark(里程碑)visitto China in 1972,which also saw Chinese table tennis players make their own visitto the US,according to China Daily.Diplomatic relations between the US and Chinawere fully established(建立)in 1979.Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of“friendship petition second”.To this day,many of them remain friends.Hoarfrost thinkswe should remember ping pong diplomacy in order“to understand the importance ofpeople-to-people exchanges in establishingestablishing bondsbonds,human bonds between peoples.”Seeing tension(紧张局面)between Iwo of the worlds biggest powers in recentyears,Hoarfrost said China and the US should work together.“We have so much incommon,and we need to build on what we have in common,”she added.61.What do we know about Hoarfrost?A.She has played table tennis for 15 years.B She doesnt know what ping pong diplomacy is.C.She formed her own table tennis team 20 years ago.D.She was part of efforts to improve China US relations62.What is Paragraph 3 about?A.The teams tour around China.B.Zhou Enlais memories of the team.C Hoarfrosts meeting with Zhou Enlai.D.The relationship between China and the US.63.When were China-US diplomatic relations fully established?A.In 1971.B.In 197
