2021年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题及答案.pdf
20212021 年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题及答案及答案本试卷分为五个部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.How often does Tim go to the old peoples home?A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Twice a year.2.Who is the man with glasses?A.Bobs chemistry teacher.B.Bobs math teacher.C.Bobshistory teacher.3.Where is the supermarket?A.In front of the hotel.B.Next to the hotel.C.Acrossfrom the hotel.4.Whose dictionary might it be?A.Tinas.B.Jacks.C.Marys.5.What makes Sam happy?A.Passing the exam.B.Having a party.C.Getting thefirst prize.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 两个小题。6.Where is Tom going for his summer vacation?A.Countryside.B.America.C.Disneyland.7.How long will he stay there?A.For 10 days.B.For 7 days.C.For 20 days.听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 两个小题。8.Whats wrong with the boy?A.He has a stomachache.B.He has a headache.C.Hehasatoothache.9.What does the doctor ask him to do?A.Lie down and rest.B.Drink some hot water.C.Take somemedicine.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 三个小题。10.Whats the boy doing now?A.Talking on the phone.B.Reading news.C.Listening to theradio.11.How is the boy going to achieve his dream?A.Study cooking.B.Study farming.C.Studymedicine.12.What does the girl want to be?A.A scientist.B.A cook.C.A nurse.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 三个小题。13.What time did Tony start to use the phone?A.At 2 oclock.B.At 3 oclock.C.At 5 oclock.14.What kind of shows does Tony like best?A.Talk shows.B.Sports shows.C.Game shows.15.What will Tony and his mom do next?A.Play ping-pong.B.Take a walk.C.Do homework.听下面一段独白，回答第 16 至 20 五个小题。16.How many teams took part in the dragon boat races?A.22.B.28.C.26.17.How did Zhang Meng come to Suining?A.By train.B.By car.C.By bus.18.What was the weather like that day?A.Cloudy and cool.B.Sunny and hot.C.Rainyandcold.19.What did Zhang Meng and her family do?A.They went boating.B.They won the games.C.They tookphotos.20.How did Zhang Meng feel?A.Tired.B.Moved.C.Excited.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21.I bought a skirt for.I hope you like.Thank you,mom.I cant wait to try it on.A.you;oneB.you;itC.me;oneD.me;it22.The number of the whalessmaller and smaller because of human activities now.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are23.Whatsmountain in the world?Qomolangma.It is 8848.86 meters high according to the latest report.A.higherB.highestC.thehighestD.high24.My parents dont allow memy phone on school days.They are strict.But they always want the best for you.A.to useB.useC.usingD.used25.To celebrate the 100thbirthday of the Communist Party of China,a speech competitionin our school last week.A.holdB.heldC.is heldD.was held26.Our headmaster asks us to watch news every daywe can find out whats going onaround the world.A.so thatB.even thoughC.in order toD.instead of27.He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago.outgoing boy he is!A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What an28.I _ when you called me at 8:00 last night.No wonder you didnt pick it up.A.was taking a showerB.am taking a showerC.took a showerD.take ashower29.About the Chinese Dream,could you please tell us,Mr.Wang?By pulling together.A.how can we make it come trueB.how we can make it come trueC.when can we make it come trueD.when we can make it come true30.Would you mind lending me your ruler?Here you are.A.Of course not.B.I dont agree.C.Thats all right.D.Yes,Id love to.第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Everyone admires heroes.When we are asked31are our heroes,someonewell-knownlike Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may come into mind.They make a big difference totheworld.32,there are“everyday”heroes in our daily life.They may not be so33to the public,but these common people are also working hard to build a betterworld.34them is Sun Jun.Sun Jun comes from a poor village.The villagers used to have no enough food.He knew much about the35.He learned to36food at his early age.When hewas a college student,he found that the problem of food waste was more and more37.He started to38unsold food from restaurants and stores for homelesspeople.After graduating,Sun Jun joined a volunteer39called Green Food Bank,which was set up in Shanghai in 2014.The purpose of the organization is to builda bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are40.Itworks by collecting and41free food for the poor,the disabled and so on.Suns team developed a phone app.It can show how much food restaurants remaineach day.Usually,the workplaces of volunteers are not far from the restaurants,42they can just walk there to get the food for free.Then it can be given outin just a few43.So far,Sun and his team have done something44to the society.On the onehand,theyve saved a lot of food.On the other hand,theyve helped some people45.More volunteers and restaurants join them now.The small actions of theseheroes can make a46influence than we imagine.Why does Sun do47these things?He says,“Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping,we are almost no longer short of food.We need to think about how to48wasting.Theres a long way to go,but I wont49halfway.Its just the beginning.We still have50to do.”31.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.which32.A.HoweverB.ButC.ThoughD.Or33.A.friendlyB.politeC.famousD.smart34.A.AmongB.BetweenC.ForD.Without35.A.dangerB.hungerC.natureD.culture36.A.makeB.wasteC.useD.save37.A.differentB.popularC.seriousD.difficult38.A.eatB.collectC.cookD.taste39.A.partyB.clubC.organizationD.school40.A.in needB.in silenceC.in excitementD.in surprise41.A.providingB.buyingC.sellingD.borrowing42.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.so43.A.weeksB.hoursC.daysD.months44.A.carefulB.peacefulC.meaningfulD.awful45.A.successfullyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.quietly46.A.worseB.smallerC.fewerD.greater47.A.bothB.everyC.eitherD.all48.A.beginB.stopC.continueD.consider49.A.give upB.put upC.give outD.make up50.A.everythingB.nothingC.muchD.little第三部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A AWelcome !Would you like to join us this summer vacation?Here are tours of four amazing museums.You can not only enjoy your life,but alsolearn something interesting.TheThe UnderwaterUnderwater MuseumMuseumTime:July 5-10Age:8-18Ticket:50You can enjoy fishes in differentcolors.There are also excellent dolphinshows.If you are brave enough,have a tryto swim underwater to see the sea lifeclearly.Buy some gifts for your familyif necessary.TheThe MuseumMuseum ofof MoviesMoviesTime:July 16-21Age:8-15Ticket:20This is a museum about movies andcameras.It has very old cameras and youcan learn a lot about the history ofthem.To relax yourself,you may watchfamous movies from all over the world.T Th he e C Ch hi in na a(瓷瓷器器)M Mu us se eu um m o of f t th he e S So on ng g D Dy yn na as st ty yTime:August 3-8Age:12-18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancient China are on show here.You canmake yourown clay art works in personat a very good price.Come and have funwith your friends!It is open every dayexcept Monday.SuiningSuining ScienceScience andand TechnologyTechnology MuseumMuseumTime:August 23-28Age:over 6Ticket:freeYou may learn something about thespaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.You can experience wonderfulactivities such as VR games,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Children under 12 must be with at leastone adult.51.Jenny is a 7-year-old girl.Which museum can she visit?A.The Underwater Museum.B.The Museum of Movies.C.The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.D.SuiningScienceandTechnology Museum.52.If a boy has an interest in the old cameras，he can go to the museum on.A.July 6B.August 5C.July 18D.August 2453.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally.How muchdo they have to pay?A.100.B.50.C.20.D.150.54.At Suining Science and Technology Museum,you can.A.make clay art piecesB.swim underwaterC.experience VR gamesD.watch movies55.The reading may come from.A.a textbookB.a storybookC.a science fictionD.the InternetB BDo you know Liu Xiuxiang?This name might be strange to you,but you must haveheard about the story of him.He“carried”his sick mom to his university whilehe studied in Shandong.His mom wasnt able to look after herself after his dadpassed away.He had to support the whole family.Life was difficult,but he wenton studying hard.Finally,he got into the university.Many years later,Liu was noticed by public again.He won the honor the“May4thMedal of Chinese Youth”.After he graduated from university in 2012,Liu refusedmany highly-paid jobs and went back to his hometown,Guizhou Province.There he hasbeen working as a teacher for 9 years.He said,“I hope to do something for morechildren whose lives are similar to mine.”In fact,Liu supported three poor children when he was in high school.Till now,he has helped more than 1,700 students and given more than 1,000 speeches.His storyhas warmed many people.As the song sings,“What doesnt kill you makes youstronger.”There is no doubt that he will give more hope to more children in thefuture.56.Why did Liu Xiuxiang“carry”his mom to the university?A.Because his mom couldnt take care of herself.B.Because his mom wanted to work in the university.C.Because his mom was too lonely.D.Because Liu was not independent.57.Liu Xiuxiang worked as_ after he graduated from the university.A.a policemanB.a doctorC.a teacherD.anofficer58.Where is Liu Xiuxiangs hometown?A.In Shandong.B.In Guizhou.C.In Sichuan.D.InHenan.59.When did Liu start to support poor children?A.When he graduated from university in 2012.B.After he won the May 4thMedal of Chinese Youth.C.When he got into the university.D.When he was a high school student.60.What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang?A.Kind and helpful.B.Honest and brave.C.Polite and responsible.D.Hard-working and shy.C CSeveral months ago,Chinese COVID-19 vaccines（疫苗）were put to use widely.Our government offers free vaccines to Chinese people.Here is some information youneed to know.HowHow isis thethe vaccinevaccine given?given?It is given by injection(注射).There are several ways to get injected.For themost common way,you are supposed to get it twice.After the first injection,youhave to wait for about three weeks to get the second one.IsIs thethe vaccinevaccine badbad forfor humanhuman bodies?bodies?Some people are afraid that the vaccines are dangerous and may make them sick.In fact,thevaccines have been tested for a long time.They won t cause any disease.Instead,they can protect our bodies from being hurt.WhoWho isis suitable?suitable?Medical researches have shown that Chinese vaccines are suitable for most people.And people aged 18 to 59 would be the first ones to get injection.Our governmentexpects people over 60 who are in good health to get injected as well.Youd betterask doctors for advice at first.ShouldShould wewe stillstill wearwear a a faceface mask?mask?Yes.It takes a few weeks for the body to build the ability to fight the COVID-19after injection.Sometimes the vaccines might not work well in the body.So its best to keep wearing face masks in public and wash your hands often.61._ can get the COVID-19 vaccines first in China.A.People of all agesB.People aged 3 to 17C.People aged 18 to 59D.People aged 60 and above62.The underlined word“disease”means _ in the passage.A.illnessB.troubleC.headacheD.pressure63.From the passage,we can know that the vaccines _.A.will make people sickB.can protect people from beinghurtC.can only be given in two waysD.are very expensive64.People should still wear masks after injection because _.A.their bodies need time to build the abilityB.the masks can make them more beautifulC.they may catch a cold more easilyD.the masks help the vaccines to work65.This passage mainly talks about _.A.physical healthB.face masksC.doctors adviceD.vaccine injectionD DWhat time does your school start?Do you wish you could get up later every morning?You are not alone if your answer is“Yes.”In the US,many middle school studentshave the same wish.In America,many schools start before 7:30 a.m.But that may change soon.Anew law has been passed in California.According to the law,middle schools shouldnot start before 8:00 a.m.The government hopes school children will have longertime in bed.Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoonand in the evening.Simply telling them to go to bed earlier doesnt work well.Most of them dont get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early schoolstarting time.They need more sleep in the morning.Scientists suggest middle schoolsshould start at 8:00 a.m.or later.Students can get well ready to learn and theywont fall asleep in class._ The change can help improvestudents grades.While scientists are happy with the new law,many parents disagree with it.Theywont be able to send their children to school before they go to work.They alsofear that later school starting time will lead to later ending time.As a result,their children will have less time to take part in after-school activities.Its good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem andmade some rules about that.So whats your opinion?Do you expect China to passa similar law?66.The schools shouldnt start _ according to the new law in California.A.before 7:30 a.m.B.after 7:30 a.m.C.after 8:00 a.m.D.before 8:00 a.m.67.Why dont most of the teenagers get enough sleep?A.Because their parents need them to do housework.B.Because their sleeping habits are bad and schools start early.C.Because they play computer games till late.D.Because they have too much homework.68.Which sentence do you think can be filled in the blank in paragraph 3?A.They can put on weight.B.They will like their teachers.C.They will join more clubs.D.They will pay more attention toclasses.69.What can we know from the passage?A.The government of New York has passed a new law.B.All the parents disagree with the law.C.Later school starting time may lead to fewer after-school activities.D.Teenagers are more active in the morning.70.From the passage,we can infer(推断)that _.A.students should have enough sleeping time in the writers opinionB.students in California will have less sleeping timeC.Chinese experts arent worried about students sleeping timeD.China has already passed a similar law第四部分口语运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A:Frank,I didnt see you in the soccer game last Sunday.71B:Oh,I went fishing with my father in the river near our town.A:Did you have fun?B:72The river was so dirty that there was no fish in it.A:Its impossible.I went there 2 years ago.73B:There are many new buildings by the river now.Perhaps people living therethrow litterinto it.A:That s terrible.We should do
