2018-2019年重庆小升初英语真题及答案.pdf
2018-2019 年重庆小升初英语真题及答案班级:_姓名：_分数：_题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、选择题1.Do you want_to Chinatown?A.to goB.goC.goes【答案】【解析】略2.There _ many black clouds then.A.isB.WasC.Were【答案】【解析】略3.My brotherQingdaoeveryyear.A.visitB.visitedC.visits【答案】【解析】略4.I get up _ about seven fifty-five.AinBonCatDfor【答案】【解析】略5.别人问你要去做什么，你可以怎样回答？A.I am going hiking.B.I am going to go hiking.【答案】【解析】略6.My family oftena movie together.A.lookB.watchC.watches【答案】【解析】略7.()（9）We had a long walk in the mountains.We were very _.A.tiredB.coldC.pretty【答案】A【解析】略8.一 Would you like something to drink?Yes,_.AI would likeBI would like toCI wouldDI like【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是一般现在时的回答。名师解析：would like to 是个整体，意思是想要，在答语中也不能分开，to 后的动作在问句中已经提到，可以省略，故答案为 B。易错提示：would like to 作为一个整体在句子中使用。9.()This is me with my dress_ a sunny day.A.inB.onC.at【答案】B【解析】根据搭配，表示在具体的、有限定词修饰的一天，用介词 on，例如：on arainyday 在一个下雨天，故答案为：B。10.填空。（1）What(did/do)you do yesterday?（2）(Where/What)did you go last Saturday?I went to a forestpark.（3）I（went/goed）camping yesterday.（4）How（is/was）your weekend?（5）She（falled/fell）off my bike yesterday.【答案】（1）did（2）Where（3）went（4）was（5）fell【解析】（1）yesterday 表示“昨天”，do 用过去式 did（2）I went to a forest park.表示“我去森林公园”，答案是一个地点，提问应该用“where”（3）go camping 表示“去野营”，went 是 go 的过去式。（4）问过去的周末怎么样？be 动词用过去式 was。（5）fall 的过去式为 fell。11.Juice and water are healthy drinks,Coke isnt healthy.A.andB.butC.or【答案】A【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是连词 and,but 和 or 的用法。名师解析：and 意为和，又，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补；but 意为但是，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对；or 意为或者，表示选择关系。本题题意是，果汁和水是健康的饮料，而可乐是不健康的。两个句子是并列的关系，故答案是 A。易错提示：在做题时容易混淆 and,but 和 or 的用法。12.There _ some apple juice in the bottle.AareBisChasDhave【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是 there be 句型的用法。名师解析：There+be 动词意为“有”，句中 apple juice 是不可数名词，做单数理解，所以用 there is，C 和 D 选项 havehas 也意为有，但是强调“所属关系”，前面要有主语，即人称代词，故选 B。13.I help _mum to do the housework.A.hisB.himC.he【答案】A【解析】本句意思是我帮助他的妈妈做家务。帮助一词的宾语是他的妈妈，因此他的，应该用到形容词性物主代词 his.故答案为：A。14.Li Yan _up at 7:00 in the morning.A.getsB.getC.getting【答案】A【解析】本句意思是李艳早上七点钟起床。李艳这个主语是第三人称单数形式，因此动词要用单三式。故答案为:A。15.-Mum,may I have _cola?-No,you should _ to bed now.A.few,goB.any,goC.some,go【答案】C【解析】略评卷人得分二、填空题16.读句子，找出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词（4 分）（1）Come to my room.Well read storybooks and play with balloons.to _（2）On Sunday we watered flowers,milked cows and pulled up carrots.played _【答案】（1）roomballoons.（2）wateredpulled.【解析】（1）roomballoons.to 划线部分的发音是/u/,roomballoons 划线部分的发音也是/u/。（2）wateredpulled.played 划线部分的发音是/d/，wateredpulled 划线部分的发音也是/d/。17.用适当的介词填空。（1）Please lookthe blackboard.Dont listentheteacher.（2）I can see a kitethe wall.（3）Is Han Meimeiduty today?（4）The womanthe coat is Mrs Brown.（5）This is a pictureour school.（6）Wuxi isJiangsu.（7）I amRow Six.She isClass One.They areGrade Two.（8）Whats thisEnglish?（9）Can you sing this songJapanese?（10）The boythe green bike is Tom.（11）You cant see the broom.Itsthe door.（12）You must lookyour watch.（13）We arehome.Jim isschool.（14）The apples arethe tree.Now Tom isthe tree.（15）Look!The old man isthe tree.（16）The girlher mother and father is American.（17）Please give the booksJim.（18）Itsseven twenty.（19）We go to schoolseven.（20）Show these picturesyour teacher.（21）Its timegoschool.Its nottimehome.（22）I watch TVeightthe morning.（23）Put it,please.Dont take it.（24）Is this a doctora teacher?Are LilyLucy hisdaughters?【答案】【解析】略18.选择括号中适当的词填入横线上。每小题 1 分，共 10 分。（1）Theyre David and Sam.Theseare(they,their）desk.（2）Jim is a student.(his,he）bag is green.（3）Put(on,off）your clothes,Jenny.（4）Happy birthday!This present is(for,to）you.（5）I go to school(by,on）bus.（6）Go(straight,along）this street and turn right.（7）Look!My sister _(plays,is playing）with the toy cars.（8）I _(get,got）up at 6:30 every morning.（9）Toms mother _(have,has）a nice jacket.（10）Can you _(make,making）a paper plane for me?【答案】（1）their（2）His（3）on（4）for（5）by（6）along（7）is playing（8）get（9）has（10）make【解析】略19.写出下列单词的分词形式。1.sit _2.live_3.make _4.write_5.swim_6.stop _7.shop _8.read _9.go_10.play_【答案】1.sitting2.living3.making4writing5.swimming6.stopping7.shopping8.reading9.going10.playing【解析】略20.man(复数形式)_【答案】men【解析】man 变复数是不规则变化，是把字母 a 换成字母 e。【点评】本题主要考查名词的不规则变化。评卷人得分三、阅读理解21.阅读理解。10 分Nancy is reading an e-mail from her American friend Jack.She is very happy toget the e-mail.Jack writes about his school and his weekend.Jacks school isnot very big but its beautiful.There are two buildings,two gardens and aplayground.Their classrooms are big and clean.Jack likes his school very much.Jack doesnt go to school at the weekend.He often gets up at six on Saturdayand Sunday.He runs in the park for half an hour.Then he eats his breakfast.Ateight,he begins to do his homework.He has lunch with his family at home.Inthe afternoon,he helps his mother do housework.Sometimes he plays computergames with his classmates on the Internet.In the evening,he listens to musicor reads books.He really has a good time at the weekend.读短文，然后判断下列句子的正（）误（）。每小题 2 分，共 10 分。()（1）Jack is an American boy.()（2）Jacks school is big and beautiful.()（3）Jack doesnt go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.()（4）He does his homework in the evening.()（5）He often plays computer games with his classmates on the Internet.【答案】【解析】略22.Reading comprehension.（读短文，判断句子。对的打“”，错的打“”）（10%）Zhang Peng is asking to a policeman near the school.Z:Excuse me,sir.Is there a bookstore near here?P:No,there isnt.But there is one next to the post office.Z:Where is the post office,please?P:Its to the west of the hospital.Z:Is it far from here?P:Yes.Z:How can I get there?P:First,turn left and take the No.16 bus at the bus stop.Next,get off atthe hospital.Youll see the post office.Z:Thank you.P:Youre welcome.（1）There is a bookstore near the school.（2）The post office is next to the bookstore.（3）The post office is to the west of the hospital.（4）Zhang Peng walks to the bookstore.（5）Zhang Peng asks a policeman for help.【答案】【解析】略23.阅读理解In my family,there are my parents,my grandparents,my brother and I.We are ahappy family.My father is a teacher.He works in a school.He gets up early andworks very hard every day.Sometimes he helps me with my homework.His studentslove him very much because he likes to help them.My mother is a writer.Shedoesnt need to go to work but she writes books,cleans(打扫)the house andtakes care of(照顾)us.My grandparents are old.They dont have jobs.Theystay at home every day,reading newspapers(读报)and watching TV.They go tobed early.My brother is a student.He is in my school,too.He likes playingbasketball,tennis and ping-pong.I like to play soccer,ping-pong and computergames.After school,we get home early.We do our homework,play sports and helpour parents in the evening.()1.There are _ people in the family.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight()2.My brother is a _.A.writerB.runnerC.studentD.teacher()3.My mother works _.A.in a schoolB.in a hotelC.in a storeD.at home()4.My grandparents _.A.help us with our homeworkB.write booksC.dont have jobsD.dont like watching TV()5.My brother and I both(都)like playing _.A.basketballB.soccerC.tennisD.ping-pong【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】1.句意：家里有六口人。从 In my family,there are my parents,my grandparents,mybrother and I.可知选 B2.句意：我哥哥是个学生。从 My brother is a student.可知选 C3.句意：我妈妈在家里工作。从 She doesnt need to go to work but she writes books,cleans(打扫)the house and takes care of(照顾)us.可知选 D来源:4.句意：我的祖父母没有工作。从 They dont have jobs.可知选 C5.句意：我哥哥和我都喜欢乒乓球。从 He likes playing basketball,tennis and ping-pong.I like to play soccer,ping-pong and computer games.可知选 D规律总结：此类题型考查学生的阅读理解和词汇运动能力，读懂文章的意思后，就可以选择正确的答案。24.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Hello!My name is Mike.I come from Canada.Im twelve.In China,I have a lotof friends.My hobbies are singing and playing football.There are five peoplein my family.My father is a postman.He works in a post office.He likesswimming best.My mother is a teacher.She teaches music in a school.Im inClass 1,Grade 6 now.My little sister Ann is only three.She doesnt go toschool.My grandma looks after her at home.()1.There are _ people in Mikes family.A.fiveB.fourC.seven()2.Mikes father likes _.A.singingB.swimmingC.going hiking()3.Mikes mother teaches _ in a school.A.mathsB.musicC.science()4.Mikes father works in a _.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.post office()5._ looks after Ann at home.A.MikeB.Mikes grandmaC.Mikes grandpa【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B【解析】略评卷人得分四、单词拼写25.按要求写出下列各题。(8 分)（1）dirty(反义词)_（2）turn off(反义短语)_（3）there(同音词)_（4）our(同音词)_（5）are(过去式)_（6）much(比较级)_（7）left(对应词)_（8）city(复数)_【答案】（1）clean（2）turn on（3）their（4）hour（5）were（6）more（7）right（8）cities【解析】略评卷人得分五、书面表达26.写作。暑假刚刚过去，你在暑假做了些什么事情？请用英语描述出来。要求不少于 5 句话。【答案】略【解析】略评卷人得分六、句型转换27.按要求完成下列各题。1.It lives in a tree.(对画线部分提问)_ does it _?2.Rabbits love carrots.(变为一般疑问句)_ rabbits _ carrots?3.I believe it.(变为否定句)I _ _ it.4.It is a fantastic present.(变为感叹句)What _ _ _!5.hours day pandas how eat do many a(?)(连词成句)_【答案】1.Where;live2.Do;love3.dont believe4.a fantastic present5.How many hours do pandas eat a day?【解析】略评卷人得分七、翻译28.翻译题。每条横线只填一个单词。（1）杰克，课堂上请不要讲话。Jack,please _ _ in class.（2）你能告诉我这个动物的名称吗？Can you tell me the _ of the _?（3）葡萄是丽丽最喜欢的水果。_ are Lilys _ fruits.（4）他的爷爷会讲英语，法语和德语。His grandfathercan _ English _ and German.（5）他们在哪里打篮球？我们一起去吧！Where _ they _ basketball?Lets go together.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得分八、判断题29.试一试，判断每组单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同写“T”，不同写“F”。(20 分)()（1）firstgirl()（2）thirdbird()（3）earearly()（4）Marchcar()（5）AprilJanuary【答案】（1）T（2）T（3）F（4）T（5）F【解析】略30.判断下列单词画线部分读音是否相同，相同写“S”，不同写“D”。(10分)【答案】（1）D（2）S（3）S（4）S（5）D【解析】略31.Listen and judge你将听到一段短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的对错。对的请在题前的括号内打“”，错的打“”。该对话将读三遍。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)（1）Susan is from China.（2）Now Susan is in England（3）Beijing is the capital of China.（4）Susan is going to play with the snow in Beijing.（5）They are going to go to Beijing by plane【答案】【解析】【听力材料】Hi,I am Susan.I am from the U.K.But now Im studying in China.Im going todo many things in the winter holiday.First,Im going to finish my homework.Then Im going to take a trip.Im going to Beijing,which is the capital ofChina.Its snowy in Beijing.There is snow everywhere.So Im going to make asnowman.I can ski.My parents will come to China and go with me.We are goingto fly there.We are going to have a nice trip.32.听录音，判断所听内容与图意是否相符，用“”或“”表示。【答案】（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）（7）【解析】【听力材料】（1）The girls are playing football now（2）Last Friday the students planted trees（3）A：What did you do yesterday?B：We walked in the mountains（4）The boys danced at the camping site（5）Nancy is pulling up carrots（6）A：Did you milk cows on the farm?B：No，I didnt（7）The boys like playing volleyball33.Read and answer.（阅读短文，回答问题。）Zhang Peng had a long holiday last month.He went to Hangzhou and visited hergrandparents.He went there by train.Zhang Peng played with his cousin on the first day of the holiday.The next day,he visited the West Lake.It was very beautiful.He went boating.He climbed amountain,too.He stayed in Hangzhou for five days.For the last day of theholiday,he came back home and did his homework,then prepared to go back toschool.1.Where did Zhang Peng go on his holiday?2.How did he go there?3.What did he do there?4.When did he go back home?5.Did Zhang Peng visit his grandparents last month?【答案】1.He went to Hangzhou。2.He went there by train3.He played withhis cousin，visited the West Lake，went boating and climbed a mountain.4.For the last day of the holiday.5.Yes，he did.【解析】略评卷人得分九、连线题34.中英文连线。【答案】【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是单词及词组的汉语意思。名师解析：busy 意思是忙碌的，常用词组：a busy weekend 一个忙碌的周末；cinema 意思是电影院，常用词组：go to the cinema 去电影院；phone 意思是电话，常用词组：answer thephone 打电话；tomorrow 意思是明天，常用词组 tomorrow morning 明天上午；music 意思是音乐，常用词组：listen to music 听音乐。a bottle of 意思是一瓶，常用短语：a bottle of water 一瓶水；next time 意思是下次，是表示将来时态的关键词组；turn on 意思是打开，常用短语 turn on the TV 打开电视机；at home 意思是在家，home 是家的意思，常用的词组还有 go home 回家；look for 意思是寻找，强调找的动作，近义词是 find 找到。评卷人得分十、排序题35.将单词排列成正确的句子并翻译。30%（1）are tall you How?译：.（2）hurts My nose.译：.（3）look sad today You.译：.（4）last weekend did What youdo?译：.（5）I fishing went.译：.【答案】【解析】略
