2018年四川省德阳市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2018 年四川省德阳市中考英语真题及答案(满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟)第第卷卷(共共 9090 分分)第一部分第一部分听力测试听力测试(共两节共两节,满分满分 2020 分分)第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 5 5 分分)听下面 5 段简短对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whats in the box?A Pens and pencilsB Pencils and rulers.C.Pens and rulers2.How s the weather today?A.Rainy.B.CloudyC.Sunny.3.What does Tina want to be？A.A teacher.B.A doctorC.An engineer.4.Whats Jennys favourite sport?A.BaseballB.BasketballC.Table tennis5.Which country does Linda want to visit?A.AustraliaB.CanadaC.France第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1515 分分)听下面 5 段对话或独自,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答第回答第 6 6 至至 7 7 两个小题。两个小题。6.Where does Lily work at weekends?A In a restaurant.B.In a schoolC.In a supermarket.7.What foreign languages can Lily speak?A.English and French.B.English and German.C.French and German.听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答第回答第 8 8 至至 1010 三个小题。三个小题。8.Where are they talking?A.In a bankB.In a libraryC In a shop9.How much is the handbag?A.107 yuanB.317yuanC.370yuan10 What color does the boys mother like best?A.Brown.B.Blue.C.Orange听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答第回答第 1111 至至 1313 三个小题。三个小题。11.What are they going to do tomorrow?A.Go climbingB.Go swimmingC.Go shopping12.Where are they going to meet?A.In the cinemaB.At the school gateC.At the foot of the mountain.13.What time are they going to meet?A.At 7:30B.At 8:00.C.At 8:30听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答第回答第 1414 至至 1616 三个小题。三个小题。14.What are they talking about?A.How to save money.B.How to learn EnglishC.How to protect the environment15.How many ways did they talk about?A.TwoB ThreeC Four16.Which of the following is the last way?A.Saving water.B.Riding a bikeC.Saving money.听下面一段独白听下面一段独白,回答第回答第 1717 至至 2020 四个小题。四个小题。17.Where does Mr.Smiths wife work?A In a hospital.B.In a schoolC.In a restaurant18.How many bedrooms are there in Mr.Smiths new apartment?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four19.How long did they wait to enter the mall?A.An hour and fifteen minutes.B.An hour and forty-five minutesC An hour and twenty-five minutes20.What cost the Smiths 5 000 yuan yesterday?A.The TV setB.The computerC.The table.第二部分基础知识运用第二部分基础知识运用(共两节共两节,满分满分 3030 分分)第一节第一节 单项选择单项选择(共共 1010 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1010 分分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。21.The young lady teaches the children to play_ guitar on weekends.A.aB.anC.theD./22.-Do you often help your sister with her English?-No,She learns English by_.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself23.The telephone_by Alexander Graham bell in 1876.A.inventB was inventedC.is inventedD.invented24.Jack _be at home because I saw him in the library just now.A.cantB.mayC.mustD.mustnt25.-_ do you have a meeting?-Once a week.A.How farB.How longC.How soonD How often26.China has _population in the world.A.bigB the biggerC the biggestD.biggest27.I _ to the West Lake four times,but I will go there again this summer.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.had gone28.-Could you please help me _ the picture on the wall?-OK,no problem.A put upB put onC.put offD.put out29.What are you going to do tonight?I plan_Days of Our Past.A.watchB.watchingC.to watchD.watched30.Do you know _?Tomorrow morning.A.where Mr.Zhang will give us a talkB.where will Mr.Zhang give us atalkC.when will Mr.Zhang give us a talkD.when Mr.Zhang will give us atalk第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分）通读全文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A AIm Tony.I live in a beautiful neighborhood in New York.There is a_31_inthecenteroftheneighborhood.Iliketogoto_32_thereinsummer.Its_33_in the water.Across from the pool,there is a supermarket.My parentsoften go_34_there.There is a park near our neighbourhood.There are many flowers and trees in it.It is very_35_.It is my favourite_36_.I like to go there.Everymorning,_37_get up early and exercise in the park with my friends.On weekends,my brother and I often spend time on the beach.We can_38_theclean air and sunshine!We often go there_39_because it is only five minuteswalk from our neighborhood.Im_40_to live in our neighborhood.I love it very much.31.A.supermarketB.gardenC.poolD.park32.A.singB.swimC.eatD.read33.A.coldB.hotC.warmD.cool34.A.shoppingB.fishingC.skatingD.climbing35.A.beautifulB.uglyC.farD.dirty36.A.foodB.colorC.treeD.place37.A.theyB.youC.ID.we38.A.likeB.enjoyC.hateD.breathe39.A.on footB.by carC.by trainD.by bus40.A.boredB.happyC.sadD.upsetB BIn July，little Helen always goes to see her grandfather.He lives on the farm.On the farm,there are many kinds of_41_,such as cows,dogs,cats and sheep.She likes to play with them_42_they can make her happy.On the farm,there is also a little_43_.It has no mother and it_44_playswith other animals.It often_45_around alone.This is why Helen likes it.Helenlikes it so much that many times she_46_the elephant how sorry she feels forit and she loves it very much.Gradually it became very_47_to Helen.When itsees Helen,it will_48_up to her like a dog.Sometimes Helen sits on the groundreading and the elephant stands by her.Her grandfather wonders why the elephantlikes her so much.Helens answer is that she loves it.Helen is_49_.We should love and protect animals.They are our good_50_.41.A.birdsB.animalsC.peopleD.fishes42.A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.or43.A.catB.pandaC.cowD.elephant44.A.oftenB.neverC.sometimesD.usually45.A.climbsB.jumpsC.fliesD.walks46.A.asksB.noticesC.tellsD.watches47.A.coldB.quietC.friendlyD.rude48.A.lookB.runC.getD.cheer49.A.rightB.wrongC.trueD.kind50.A.teachersB.studentsC.enemiesD.friends第三部分阅读理解（共第三部分阅读理解（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A AFoundFoundAn IC card,2 wallets and some keys werefound.Come to Room 502 between 2 p.m.and 5 p.m.on Friday,or call 8660-6978.SummerSummer JobJobDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to write stories?Com and work as a reporter for four weeks.Tel:8660-6976PaintingPainting CompetitionCompetitionFor all the students from Junior 3.Paint a picture of animals.Send it to the painting club before 30thJuly.For more information,call 8660-4471.CookingCooking TourTourYou can visit Guangzhou,Changsha andChengdu in summer.You can learn Chinese cooking.Tel:8660-447251.You have lost your wallet and you can.A.try Summer JobB.join in Cooking TourC.Go to Room 502D.go to the painting club52.If you want to find a summer job as a reporter,you should call.A.8660-6976B.8660-6978 C.8660-4472 D.8660-447153.If you want to take part in the painting competition,you should paint a pictureof.A.flowersB.treesC.mountains D.tigersB BIn an English class,a teacher took a very big bottle and put a few big stonesinto it.He askedthe students.“Is the bottle full?”They all answered,Yes!”The teacher then put some small stones into the bottle.The small stones werebetween the bigstones.He then asked,“Is it full now?”Some students gave no answer,but most answered.“Yes!”The teacher then started to put some sand into the bottle.For the third time,the teacher asked,“Is it full?”Now most students gave no answer,but some still answered,“Yes！”Then the teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle,“What does it tell us?”asked the teacher.One smart student answered,“No matter how busy you are,you can always findtime to do some more thing.”“No,”said the teacher.“If you dont put the big stones into the bottlefirst,you can never get them in.The big stones are the most important things inyour life.If you fill your life with small things like small stones,sand and water,youll never have the time for the most important things.”54.What subject did the teacher teach?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.D.History.55.What is the right order(顺序)of the teachers actions?The teacher put some sand into the bottle.The teacher put a few big stones into the bottle.The teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle.The teacher put some small stones into the bottle.A B C D56.What does the teacher think is the most important?A.The sand.BThe water.C.The small stones.D.The big stones.57.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.We should try to answer the teachers questions.B.We should try to put sand and water into our life.C.We should try to use our time to do some more things.D.We should try to find the most important things in our life.C CMost students in America like popular music.Students carry small radios withearphones and listen to the music before class,after class and at lunch.Studentswith cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to the music on the car radio as they drive to work.Theyalso listen to the news about the sports,the weather and the life of American people.Most of the radio programs are music.Popular music singers make much money.They make a CD or tape which radio stationsuse in many place.Once the popular singer is heard all over the country,young peoplewill buy his or her CDs or tapes.Some of the money from them goes to the singer.Wherever the singer goes,most of the young people want to meet him or her.Now thesinger has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans.One is calledfolk music which tells stories about the common life of Americans.Another is calledwestern or country music.It was started by cowboys who would sing at night to thecows which they were watching.Today,any music about country life and the lovebetween a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.58.From this passage we can learn.A.adult drivers listen to the world newsB.most American students like country musicC.most American students like popular musicD.adult drivers play the music with large speakers59.How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five60.Popular music singers can become national stars.A.by making a CD or tapeB.by making lots of moneyC.by taking part in competitionsD.by going to other places to perform61.Whats the country music today about?A.Country life and love.B.School life in the country.C.Life of western cowboys.D.Common life of Americans.D DKnowing how to communicate well needs very personal attention between you andanother person,we should face it.Is there a better way to learn how to communicatesuccessfully?Yes,there is.Please follow the basic steps below.RelaxRelax andand breathe.breathe.Whether its a business meeting or a first date,the first thing you must doin order to communicate is to relax.When you relax,you are in control.You control your reactions(反应)and yourreactions do not control you.Breathing is central to relaxation.Take a few deepbreaths and your body will begin to be more relaxed.This will help use what youhave already known about how to communicate well.ThinkThink andand youyou willwill bebe prepared.prepared.Have you heard the old saying,“Think before you speak.”Well,it rings true.By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow(流畅),you will be betterprepared,more relaxed and more confident.FollowFollow thethe flowflow ofof thethe conversation.conversation.If you are uncomfortable,being silent will only make it worse and make the otherperson uncomfortable as well.So when all else fails,you should follow through withsmall talks until a common topic appears.A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions.People love to talk about themselves and if you do this,they will keep theconversation going,thinking very highly of you.Learning good communication skillsis not something out of reach.If you make an effort,you will succeed.62.If you want to communicate successfully,what should you do first?A.To follow the conversation.B.To relax yourself fully.C.To take as many breaths as possible.D.To prepare the conversationwell.63.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Relaxation will not help you control your reactions.B.You will control the conversation by thinking hard.C.Silence will make the other person feel comfortable.D.Asking questions will keep a conversation going better.64.Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence,“Learning good communicationskills is notsomething out of reach.”?A.You will be good at communication if you reach out your hand.B.Good communication skills can be learned if you try.C.Not all people can learn good communication skills.D.Communication skills can be improved easily.65.What is the best title(标题)of the passage?A.How to Begin a ConversationB.Relaxation and ConversationC.How to Communicate WellD.Personal Communications第四部分第四部分 口语运用（共口语运用（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补全，使其通顺达意。并将答案番号 A、B、C、D或 E 填涂在答题卡上。A:Hi,Mary.Here are all the clubs.B:_66_A:I want to join the English club.I like to speak English._67_B:Hmm._68_ Can you play chess?A:No,I dont like chess.I like music.Do you like music?B:Oh,yes._69_A.Me,too._70_B:Yes,its a good idea.第第卷（共卷（共 3030 分）分）第五部分第五部分 写（共三节，满分写（共三节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节第一节 单词拼写（共单词拼写（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）根据句意和汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。71.If you work hand,your_（梦想）can come true.72.Tom was so_（粗心的）that he made many mistakes in this mathtest.73.Whenever I go out,my mother is always worried about my_（安全）.74.I find the life move_（慢慢地）in this city.75.The hospital always_（提供）the best medical service for us.第二节第二节 短文填空（共短文填空（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）阅读短文，根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整（每空一词，每词只用一次）。把所填单词的正确形式写在答题卡上指定的位置。A.What club do you want to join?B.I want to join the chess club.C.I can sing and dance.D.How about you?E.Lets join the music club.sentencestheythroughbeenoughspeakingwaywritememorizewhenTo learn a foreign language well,four things_76_ necessary.Firstly,wemust understand the language_77_ we hear it spoken.Secondly,we must be ableto speak it ourselves with confidence.Thirdly,we must do much reading.Finally,we must be able to_78_it.We must be able to make correct_79_in grammar.There are no quicker_80_to success in language learning.A good memory isa great help,but it is not_81_only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is not much memorizing long lists of words and_82_ meanings,studying thedictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are satisfied witha few rules that we have_83_,we are not really learning the language.We must“learn_84_use.Practice is important.We must practise_85_and writing thelanguage whenever we can.第三节第三节书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 1515 分）分）假如你是李平，端午节假期即将来临，请按以下表格内容用英语给来自加拿大的交换生Frank 发一封电子邮件，邀请他来你家共度假期，并向他介绍端午节和假期安排。端午节介绍时间：阴历五月初五；目的：纪念屈原假期时间3 天；今年是六月十六至十八日假期安排1.六月十六日去图书馆了解更多有关端午节的信息；2.六月十七日去农场参观、骑马、照相；3.六月十八日上午观看龙舟比赛，下午学做粽子。要求：1.必须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2.词数 80 左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；3.不能出现真实的人名、校名及地名。参考词汇：阴历的 lunarDear Frank,The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon.Can you come to get together with myfamily?_I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ping参考答案参考答案1-5BCACC1-5BCACC6-10ABCBC6-10ABCBC11-15ABCCC11-15ABCCC16-20ABBAA16-20ABBAA21-25CBBAD21-25CBBAD26-30CBACD26-30CBACD31-35CBDAA31-35CBDAA36-40DCBAB36-40DCBAB41-45BADBD41-45BADBD46-50CCBAD46-50CCBAD51-55CADCB51-55CADCB56-60DDCBA56-60DDCBA61-65ABDBC61-65ABDBC66-70ADBCE6