高二英语上练习及答案.pdf
英 语 Unit 7 Unit 10级 名 班 姓Unit 7Lesson 1练 习 题 I.1.Persuaded 2.deeds 3.apologise4.eventually 5.explorer 6.frightening7.ancestors 8.unknown 9.underwater 10.spiritII.1.according to 2.set sail 3.got into trouble4.made it to 5.off coursein.1.I finally managed to persuade him to go out fbr a walk with me.2.Birds are flying south in search of winter sun.3.The next train to arrive is from New York.4.This all happened long before you were bom.5.There werent as many people at the meeting as we had expected.6.The little girl is reading a book,in which there are many pictures.I.根 据 下 列 各 句 句 意 及 所 给 单 词 的 首 字 母 或 汉 语 提 示，写 出 所 缺 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。1.The doctor p me to stop smoking and I dont smoke any more.2.To do a good deed is not difficult but it is hard to do good d all ones life.3.If wc arc impolite to someone,wc should a.4.He worked so hard that e he made himself ill.5.Christopher Columbus is a world-famous e.6.When she saw a（令 人 害 怕 的）snake,she let out a cry.7.It was o u r（祖 先）who invented the paper-making,the compass and so on.8.In the world there arc still many t h i n g s（不 知 道 的）to mankind.9.He is a good swimmer and can s t a y（在 水 b）fbr a few minutes.10.Although Laurie died,h e r（精 神）will encourage me forever.n.用 所 给 短 语 的 适 当 形 式 填 空。set sail,according to,get into trouble,make it to,off course1.You will be paid the amount of work you do.2.The warship fbr the Black Sea last week.3.The company when it tried to expand too quickly.4.He got lost twice in a one-way street before he his new workplace.5.Because of the flying bird,the aircraft was almost 10 m i l e s.I I I.根 据 括 号 内 的 提 示 翻 译 下 列 句 子。1.我 最 终 说 服 了 他 和 我 一 道 出 去 散 步。(persuade sb.to do sth.)2.鸟 类 正 飞 往 南 方 寻 觅 冬 季 阳 光。(in search of)3.卜.一 列 到 站 的 火 车 是 从 纽 约 开 来 的。(不 定 式 作 定 语)4.这 一 切 早 在 你 出 生 前 就 发 生 了。(long before)5.到 会 的 人 没 有 我 们 预 期 的 那 么 多。(as many as)6.这 个 小 女 孩 在 看 一 本 书，里 面 有 许 多 图 画。(介 词+关 系 代 词 引 导 定 语 从 句)Lesson 2 练 习 题 Key：1.polluted 2.present 3.chemical4.solution 5.altogether/already6.department 7.Agricultural 8.intelligent9.industrial 1().handle/deal withII.1.makes a living 2.breaking the law3.deal with 4.keeping a record ofIII.1.His five-year-old child is not old enough to go to school.2.Einstein is a world-imous American physicist.3.It is necessary fbr the teenagers of the 21st century to master one foreign language.4.Dont shout at him;hes only trying to help.I.根 据 下 列 各 句 句 意 及 所 给 单 词 的 首 字 母 或 汉 语 提 示，写 出 所 缺 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。1.The area has been seriously p by a coal mine.2.WeH p the information using a chart.3.The c plant near my home gives off a terrible smell.4.Both sides are trying to find a peaceful s to the nuclear problem.5.So far as we know,dinosaurs have a died out on the earth.6.He graduated from the E n g l i s h（系）of Huadong Normal University.7.At the crossing of the street you can find t h e（农 业 的）Bank of China.8.Sontag was once described as the m o s t（聪 明 的）woman in America.9.By 1900 Britain was a mainly（工 业 的）society.10.Some customers are quite difficult t o（对 付）.I L 用 所 给 短 语 的 适 当 形 式 填 空。make a living,break the law,deal with,keep a record of1.I know that he writing childrens books.2.They are by employing such young children between 14 and 16.3.The government has failed to the problem of homelessness in the city.4.P e r s o n a l l y,w h a t we do everyday is a good habit.III,根 据 括 号 内 的 提 示 翻 译 下 列 句 子。1.他 那 五 岁 的 孩 子 还 不 到 上 学 年 龄。（nol+adj.十 enough）2.爱 因 斯 坦 是 举 世 闻 名 的 美 国 物 理 学 家。（注 意 形 容 词 顺 序）3.对 2 1世 纪 的 青 少 年 来 说，掌 握 一 门 外 语 是 必 要 的。(It s+adj.+lo)4.别 对 他 大 嚷 大 叫 的，他 只 是 想 帮 忙。（try to）Lessons 1&2 检 测 题 第 二 部 分：英 语 知 识 运 用（共 两 节，满 分 4 5分）21一 What bad weather!-Yes,The radio says it will be even later on.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse22.“This is most useful reference book J Mr.Lee told us in class.A.the;a B.a;不 填 C.不 填；不 填 D.a;a23.1 heard that she passed her driving test.A.eventually B.elegantly C.extremely D.exactly24.That was an awful thing to say.I think you should to all of u s it.A.regret;for B.apologise;on C.regret;about D.apologise;for25.The newcomer is not good at the job.It to me as if he needs some help.A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D.remains26.Is this the magazine she often writes articles?Yes,it is.A.to which B.of which C.for which D.about which27.Dont let yourself into buying things you dont really want.A.persuade B.be persuaded C.to persuade D.persuading28.Rock music in the 1960s expressed the of the times.A.purpose B.project C.sign D.spirit29.During the 1850s,thousands of people hurried to California gold.A.in search of B.in praise ofC.in favor of D.in need of30.The supennarket I worked ten years ago is going to close down.A.as B.when C.where D.which31.The reason you failed,I suppose,was that you didnt follow your teacher,s advice.A.why B.that C.which D.why32.That is car,costing over$2,000,000.A.a Japanese expensive sportsB.a sports expensive JapaneseC.an expensive Japanese sportsD.an expensive sports Japanese33.There is now widespread support fbr these p r o p o s a l s,a report in The Times.A.in search of B.according toC.next to D.instead of34.This all happened you were bom,so you dont know all about it.A.long before B.long afterC.so long D.before long35.The one who knows others i s,while the one who has self-consciousness is wise.A.disappointed B.weak C.unusual D.intelligent第 二 节：完 形 填 空（共 2 0小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 36-55各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。I was working in a store three years ago.I remember one girl who started 36 there a few months after me.Iremember always meeting her.I dont know 37 but fbr a strange reason we would never talk.We would just seeeach other and smile.She would 38 smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the 39 department again.She 40 as if she was the happiest girl in the world.But I had a strange feeling.So I went up to her and asked,“Whats wrong with you?”She answered,Why?I said,“I could feel youre very 41 today and youre trying tohide it.”She was shocked as if I had 42 her deepest secret,so we started 43.She told me why she was feeling like thatand why she was 44 to hide it and we had a good time together.Time 45 and we became good friends.Shedalways tell me I had changed her 46 in so many ways,but I could not 47 how it had happened.I would just smile,not understanding what she 48 by that.Today this girl is one of my best 49.1 really dont know what I would do 50 her.She has been there for me inevery possible way a friend could be.I guess what Im trying to say is you 51 know when youre helping yourself.I 52 this girl never knowingthat at the same time I was helping myself by finding a（n）53 friend.So the next time you see a 54 and he looks as if he needs 55 who will listen to him,listen to what he has tosay.You never know,you might just end up helping yourself36.A.playing B.learning C.working D.living37.A.why B.when C.where D.how38.A.secretly B.hardly C.perhaps D.always39.A.great B.same C.modem D.small40.A.shouted B.cried C.spoke D.smiled41.A.happy B.angry C.proud D.sad42.A.kept B.told C.discovered D.watched43.A.talking B.quarrelling C.discussing D.arguing44.A.planning B.trying C.refusing D.failing45.A.went off B.went by C.went up D.went down46.A.life B.hobby C.habit D.manner47.A.introduce B.promise C.suggest D.imagine48.A.meant B.wanted C.offered D.received49.A.classmates B.sisters C.friends D.workers50.A.with B.without C.through D.besides51.A.often B.sometimes C.forever D.never52.A.helped B.accepted C.recognized D.praised53.A.kind B.rich C.true D.honest54.A.student B.stranger C.manager D.listener55.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone第 三 部 分：阅 读 理 解（共 2 0小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 4 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。AI travel a lot in my work,and what I dislike about my job is eating alone.It always makes me feel lonely tosee others laughing and talking.So,room service for several nights was a better choice for me.After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston,however,I needed to get out of my room.Although the restaurant opened at 6:30,I arrived at 6:25.The waiter at the front desk made a comment about my“being there really early”.I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants.He then seated me at a lovely tableand asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while.I was glad!He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights,weekends and holidays.He said he hadnt enough time to be with his family.After 15 minutes,he saw somecustomers at the front desk and excused himself I noticed that before he went to the front desk,he stopped in thekitchen for a moment.Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me.Before I left that night,someother waiters,even the cook,had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!When I asked fbr my bill about one hour later,all the people who had sat down with me came over in a biggroup to my table,and presented me with a red rose.And I cried!What had begun as a lonely night ended as abeautifi.il experience.56.The reason why the author hated to eat in the hotel restaurant is that the author didnt l i k e.A.meeting strangers in the restaurantB.being disturbed by the noises aroundC.the discomfort caused by eating aloneD.being pointed at or laughed at57.How did the waiter feel when he saw the author come in at 6:25?A.Dissatisfied.B.Pleased.C.Surprised.D.Angry.58.From the third paragraph,we can learn that the waiter at the front d e s k.A.knew how to attract more customers to his restaurantB.found it hard to balance his work and his familyC.was getting tired of his present jobD.had never had such a chance to talk about his worries59.The author wants to tell us t h a t.A.people can get help for their lonelinessB.restaurants should put the need of customers firstC.the kindness of strangers can make you less lonelyD.restaurants are full of surprisesBNeed quick help with your homework?Let Real Kids direct you to the best sites on the Web.An Introduction to ShakespeareTales From ShakespeareGo to this site if youre studying Shakespeare and looking fbr an introduction to his work.The site includesdifferent plays by Shakespeare,which you can click on and read as stories.Recommended（推 荐）by Alyssa ZunaX Powerful PeopleThe White HouseIf you have homework or a research project on the President and the White House,this is an excellent site tovisit.It is filled with videos and pictures,including tours of the White House.Recommended by Tiana JacksonReading ResourcesReading RainbowThis is a great place to find books fbr younger children.And theres also information on buying books andnational reading programs.Recommended by Rosemary ComptonThe ABCs of WritingEdmonton Public SchoolsThis is a good place to go if you are having trouble with your writing.All you do is click on one of thewriting steps,and it explains the step and gives you tips.The site has links to other pages with writing steps fbrdifferent grade levels.Recommended by Zack Dale60.Where can you most probably read these passages?A.In a newspaper.B.On a booklist.C.On a website.D.On a radio program list.61.Tom,a fburth-grade student who is asked to write a report about American presidents,will be interested inA.The ABCs of Writing B.Reading ResourcesC.Tales From Shakespeare D.Powerful People62.Which of the following people may be helpful to parents who want their child to be a good reader?A.Alyssa Zuna.B.Tiana Jackson.C.Rosemary Compton.D.Zack Dale.63.From the passage,we can learn t h a t.A.these websites can help you communicate internationallyB.all these websites are educational and helpful to childrenC.these websites are meant fbr students in high gradesD.all of these websites include some interesting picturesCIf you think American cooking means opening a package and throwing the contents into the microwave oven（微 波 炉 i）,think again.On the one hand,it s true that many Americans have cold cereal fbr breakfast,sandwichesfbr lunch and instant（方 便 的）dinners.From busy homemakers to working people,many Americans enjoy theconvenience（方 便）of fast food that can be ready to serve in 10 minutes or less.On the other hand,manyAmericans realize the importance of cooking skills.Parents especially mothers see the importance oftraining their children-especially daughters.Most Americans think that there s nothing better than a goodhome-cooked meal.But with cooking、as with any other skill,good results don t haDDen by accident.Probably every cook has his or her own way of cooking.But there are some basic skills that most peoplefollow.For example,baking is a main method（方 法）of preparing food in America.For that reason,Americanswould find it next to impossible to live without an oven.American cooks pay special attention to the balance offoods,too.In planning a big meal they try to include meat,a few vegetables,some bread and often a dessert.Theyalso like to make sure the meal is colorful.Having several different colors of food on the plate usually makes fbr ahealthy meal.For those who need guidance in their cooking,or fbr those who have just mn out of ideas,recipes are a greathelp.Recipes list all the ingredients fbr a dish（generally in the order used）,the amount of each to use,and adescription of how to put them together.64.This passage mainly tells us t h a t.A.Americans usually have fast food,but they pay special attention to cooking as wellB.without an oven,Americans find it impossible to live convenientlyC.Americans pay special attention to recipes and nutritious mealsD.Americans like to have several different colors of food on the plate65.Many Americans have cold cereal fbr breakfast,sandwiches fbr lunch and instant dinner b e c a u s e.A.they like instant food very much B.they dont like cooking at allC.most American working people are busy and dont have time to cookD.fast food is delicious and it usually contains a lot of vitamins66.By saying“But with cooking,as with any other skill,good results don,t happen by accident”,the author meansA.good cooking doesnt come easily;it needs a lot of practiceB.just like any other skill,cooking may bring good resultsC.cooking comes from ones gift,not through practiceD.cooking can lead to accidents67.From the passage,we know t h a t.A.Americans dont care about foodB.Americans are not good at cooking because they like to use recipesC.an oven plays an important role in cooking fbr AmericansD.while cooking,Americans usually run out of ideasDWhen she looked ahead,Florence Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog.Her body was numb（麻 木 的）.She had been swimming fbr nearly sixteen hours.Already she was the first woman to swim the EnglishChannel（英 吉 利 海 峡）in both directions.Now,her goal was to become the first woman to swim from CatalinaIsland to the California coast.On that Fourth of July morning in 1952,the sea was like an icc bath,and the fbg was so dense（浓 密 的）thatshe could hardly see her support boats.Sharks swam toward her lone figure,only to be driven away by rifle shots.Against the icy water of the sea,s
