2019年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

20192019 年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题及答案年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题及答案听力部分（共 30 分）一、听句子，选择图片（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）第一节 听句子，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片（每个句子读一遍）12345二、听句子、对话和短文（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）第一节 听句子，从每小题 A、B、C 选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语（每个句子读两遍）6ANo，ImnotBwithpleasureCSorry，Sir7AItsSundayBItsJune5thCIts5：008AThatallrightBSorryImnewhereCNoproblem9ANotatallBThankyouCDontmentionit10ANeverBImafraidCSorrytohearthat第三节听对话，从每小题 AB、C 选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项（每个对话读两遍）11听下面一段对话回答下列小题（1）WhatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenJennyandTim？AStrangersBClassmatesCWorkmates（2）HowdoesJennypracticeherspokenEnglish？ABywatchingmoviesBBysingingsongsCBytakingafter-schoolclasses12听下面一段对话回答下列小题（1）Howdoesthemanfeelduringtheday？AHelplessBSleepyCWorried（2）Whydidthemanstoptakingmedicine？AItdidntworkBIcausedstomachachesCItmadehimhaveheadaches（3）Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo？ATakeawalkintheeveningBDrinkmilkinthemorningCSeeadoctorthisweekend第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项（短文读两遍）13（1）Wheredidtheaccidenthappen？AInaschoolBIna parkCInacommunity（2）Why couldnt Mrs.Wang get out of the kitchen？AHer left leg was hurtBThe smoke was heavyCThe kitchen was locked（3）What did Li Tao do in Mrs.Wang，s bathroom？AHe bandaged Mrs.Wang，s left legBHe poured water over his clothesCHe washed clothes for Mrs.wang（4）How long did Li Tao stay in hospital after the fire？AFor two daysBFor twelve daysCFor fourteen days（5）What do people think of LiTao？AHe is honestBHe is braveCHe is silly三、听短文填表格（每小题 10 分，共 10 分）第五节听短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词（短文读两遍）14CharlesDickensTwodays（1）_startingworkinginafactoryCelebratinghis13thbirthdayHispastexperiencesChangingseveraljobsandmeetingallkindsofpeopleStartingwritingnovelsinhisearly（2）_OliverTwist-hissecondnovelWas（3）_1838Tellingastoryyoungorphaninthe（4）_StreetsofLondonFrom1838to1863ManynovelswerewrittenbyDickensThepeoplewholikehisbooksThepeoplefromAmericaand（5）_四、完形填空（每小题 10 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项15MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvivaltrainingcourseinthemountainsThefistdaywasreally（1）_ therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite，Weweredividedintogroupandgivenatent，somefood，a（2）_andacompass，Sunningnexttoasmallriver，Fanny（3）_campinginthegrassyareanearby However，ourinstructor，Mr.Lee，pointedoutthatitmightfloodifitrained Intheend，wefoundahigherarea PuttingupthetentwasveryhardLuckilyMr.LeehelpedusalotBythetimewehadputupthetent，everyonewasreallyhungry”Wewouldnthavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks，”PetersaidWealltoldhimto（4）_complainingandhelpusstarafiretocookourfood（5）_Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire，hefinally（6）_Thenextdaystartedearly，Wokenbyastrangenoise，Peterwenttoseewhatwashappening”somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!”heshouted“Thatsallbecauseyoudidnt（7）_thefoodproperlylastnight，”saidMr.LeeWorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus，wetriedveryhardonournexttask-usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocationWemadeittothelocation（8）_theothergroupsdidWeallfeltveryproudof（9）_Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat（10）_NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!（1）AdifferentBboringCdisappointing Ddifficult（2）AbookBmapClightDknife（3）AimaginedBenjoyedCfinishedDsuggested（4）AcontinueBstartCstopDmind（5）AinsteadBagainCtooDyet（6）AstartedoutBworkedout CgaveoutDhelpedout（7）AeatupBputawayCselloutDthrowoff（8）AafterBwhenCbeforeDtill（9）AhimBthemCyouDourselves（10）AactivityBcompetition CexperienceDexampleDBDCADBCDCCADBCDC五、阅读理解（每小题 10 分，共 30 分）16Hollywoodmovie：LaLaLand爱乐之城，anewmusicalbyUSdirectorDamienChazelleDates：June20-June30Mon-Fri：11：00am，3：00pm，7：30amSat-Sun：9：00am，4：00pm，8：30pmPlace：NewCenturyCinemaTicketPrices：Adults：60yuan：50yuanforamemberStudents：30yuan：20yuanforamemberChildrenunder13meters：freeNotice：EnjoyedbyAge4andup根据表格内容选择最佳选项（1）Whatkindofmovieisthis？_AAcomedyBAnopenCAprogramDAmusical（2）Howlongdoesthemovielastfor？_A11daysB12daysC7daysD5days（3）OnFriday，youcanwatchthemovieat_A9：00amB2：00pmC7：30amD10：30pm（4）Whowillnotbeallowedinthecinema？_AA3-year-oldboyBA6-year-oldgirlCA20-year-oldgirlDA50-year-oldman（5）IfMr.Green，hiswifeandtheirson（heis12meterstall）aremembersofthecinema，they shouldpaytoseethemovieA120yuanB100yuanC130yuanD80yuanDACABDACAB17Thepencilisaverysimpleobject However，ittookhundredsofpeopleovercenturiestowhatmakeitwhat its liketodayThestoryofthepencilstartswithgraphite（石墨）Peoplecutitintosmallsticksandusethemtowriteordraw Around1560，anItaliancouplenamedSimonioandLyndianaBemacottiaddedwoodholderstothegraphitesticksHowever，sincethegraphiteistoosoft，thepencilswereeasytobreakIn1795，inFrance，Nicolas-JacquesConteworkedoutamethodofmixinggraphitepowderswithclay（黏土）Inthisway，peoplemadestrongpencilcore（铅笔芯），Tothisday，themethodisstillusedinmakingpencilsItwasHenryDavidThoreauwhocameupwiththegradingscale（分级量表）fordifferent hardnessesofpencilsItwasgradedonethroughfour，andgradetwoistheproperhardnessforgeneraluseThesofterthepencilis，themoregraphiteithasinit，andthedarkerthelineis Theharderthepencilis，themoreclayithas，andthelighterthelineis Nowadays，pencilsmarked2BareusuallyusedinexamstomarkanswersPencilsmarkedHBareusuallydailywritingPeopleusuallyusepencilsofdifferenthardnessandblacknesstodrawdifferentpartsofapictureWhenpencilswerehandmade，theyweremaderoundThenanAmericanJosephDixondevelopedmachinestomakepencilsLaterpeoplefoundoutitwaseasierandlesswastefultomakeapencilwhichhassixsidesThereisapencilforeveryoneandeverypencilhasastoryTheBlackwing602isfamous forbeingusedbyalotofwriters，Andthen，youhavetheDixonpencilcompanyIt，swhatpeoplethinkofwhentheythinkofapencilandwhattheymostprobablywillbuywhentheirchildrenareabouttowriteInmyopinion，theresnothingthatcanbedonetomakethepencilbetterthanitis根据短文内容选择最佳选项（1）Whoimprovedthehardnessofpencils？AJosephDixonBNicolas-JacquesCHenryDavidThoreauDSimonioandLyndianaBemacotti（2）Whatcanweleanaboutpencils？APencilsofgreathardnessarelessusefulBTheirhardnessandblacknessdecidetheirusesCRoundpencilswerefirstmadebymachinesDPencilswithsixsidesarecomfortabletouse（3）What does Paragraph5 tell us？APencilsarethebestwritingtoolBTherearemanykindsofpencilsCTheBlackwing602isveryexpensiveDDixonpencilsarepopularwithpeople（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword”it”meaninParagraph4？AThegradingscaleBThestoryofthepencilCTomakethepencilroundDTomakeapencilwhichhassixsides（5）Whatsthetextmainlyabout？AThedevelopmentofpencilsBThemaininventorsofpencilsCWhatpencilsaremadeoutofDWhypencilsarewidelyusedBBDDABBDDA18Accordingtoa2018studyfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity，nearly2 4billionpeoplearoundtheworldusedasmartphonein2017Bytheendof2019，morethanathirdoftheglobalpopulationwillbeusingasmartphoneHowever，smartphonetechnologycanbeadouble-edgedsword Ontheonehand，itsendsus unlimitedamountsofinformationOntheotherhand，usingasmartphonemaybecomeanaddictionErikPeperandRichardHarveyarebothhealtheducationprofessorsatSanFranciscoState universityTheyledthestudyPeperexplainsthatsmartphoneaddictionformsconnectionsinthe brainthataresimilartodrugaddictionAndtheseconnectionsformslowlyovertime Also，addictiontosocialmediamayaffectouremotionalstateThetwoprofessorsasked135universitystudentsabouttheirhabitofsmartphoneuseandtheirfeelingsTheyfoundthatstudentswhousedtheirphonesthemostreportedhigherlevelsoffeelinglonely，depressedandanxiousPeperandHarveydonotblameusersfortheirtechnologyaddictionTheybelieveitisthetechindustrysdesiretomakemoremoneythatistoblameforthetechnologyaddictionTheresearcherswarmthatworkersinthetechnologyindustryknowhowtocontrolourbrainsandturnusintoaddictsButtheresearcherssaythatwecanlimitourbrainstobelessaddictedtoourphonesandcomputersEnkPepersuggeststimingoffourphonesbeforewesleepordosomethingimportantTheresearchersalsosuggesttakingcontrolofwhenandwhereyouanswertextsoremailsYoudonotneedtoanswerthemall Andyoucertainlydontneedtoanswerthemassoonasyougetthem TheyalsosuggestputtinglimitsonthetimeyouspendonsocialmediaIfyouwanttocatchupwithfriendsonFacebook，setasideasmallamountoftimetoityoushouldfocusonimportanttasksanddonotallowtechnologytodisturbyou根据短文内容选择最佳选项（1）WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1？ASmartphoneusehasbecomeextremelycommonBMostyoungpeoplecantlivewithoutsmartphonesCSmartphonesmakeourlifemorecolorfulandconvenientDMostpeopleconsidersmartphonesasthegreatestinvention（2）TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meanssmartphonetechnology_AhasabrilliantfutureBcanbebetterthanmostpeoplethinkChasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesDcangiveusunlimitedamountsofinformation（3）WhatdidEnkPeperandRichardHarveyfindaboutsmartphoneuse？_AItcanhelpreducelonelinessBItsmorepopularwithstudentsCItspreferredbyyoungpeoplefeelinglonelyDItcanharmstudentsemotionalstateinmanyways（4）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlywanttotellus？ASocialmediaisntthatimportanttousBWecantrainourbrinetodomanythingsCWeshouldntbecomeaddictedtooursmartphonesDTherearewaystodealwithSmartphoneuseaddiction（5）WhichofthefollowingsisTrue？AWecanusesmartphonestodealwithlonelinessBAnaddictioncantbecontrolledifwestillusesmartphonesC Therewerenearly2 4billionpeopleusingsmartphonesintheworldin2017DStopusingsmartphonesifyoudontknowwhenandwhereyoushouldanswertheemailsACDDCACDDC六、读写综合（每小题 10 分，共 20 分）19Franceiswellknownforitsfineart，tastyfoodandromanticscenery About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyearFranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEuropeIthasapopulationofover66millionThecountryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest，liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTowerManyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountrysartSculptorAugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncecreatedtheirgreatworkshereIfyouvisitFrancetoday，itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubwayNovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvre，oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworldInside，thereare35，000worksofart，suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatueDavidbyMichelangeloItwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepiecesBesides，Frenchfoodisworld-famous BreadisveryimportantinFrance ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguetteTheyarelong，deliciousandtastesalty Snailsarealsoamust-havehere Frenchpeopleeat40，000tonsofsnailseveryyear!ButFranceisnotalwaysgood Paris，thecityoflight，mayalsoshowitsdarksidetovisitorsChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题（1）WhatsFrancefamousfor？_ItsIts famousfamous forfor itsits finefine artart，tastytasty foodfood andand romanticromantic sceneryscenery（2）WhatsthepopulationofFrance？_ItIt hashas a a populationpopulation ofof overover 6666 millionmillion（3）HowlongdoesittaketoenjoyallthepiecesinLouvre？_ItIt takestakes ninenine monthsmonths toto enjoyenjoy allall thethe piecespieces inin LouvreLouvre（4）HowmanysnailsdoFrenchpeopleeateveryyear？_TheyThey eateat 4040，000000 tonstons ofof snailssnails everyevery yearyear（5）WhydoChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthesubwayinParis？BecauseBecause itit isis crowdedcrowded20Manypeoplewouldliketowatchsportmatches First，youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemannersMostsportingarenashaverulesforaudiencewrittenonthebackofthetickets Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive，TrytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddontleavewhenagameisinprogressWhenyouleave，remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbishDuringexcitinggames，trytocontrolyourselfDontcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoachesBecarefulwithyourwordssincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheAudienceClappingisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers，butyoushoulddoitproperlyWhenplayerfindappear，clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem，butdontgoonfortoolong Afteranexcellentperformance，clapwarmly Ifsomeonefails，yourclappingwillhelpencouragethemClappingisnotwelcome，however，whileplayerneedtokeeptheirattentionVarioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudienceEnjoyingartisticgymnasticsrequiressilence，Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayer Whenyouwatchsnookerandtabletennismatches，flashphotographyisnotallowedMobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcentersTobeagoodaudience，youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame-particularmulesandrelatedendureofeachevent阅读短文，填写信息（每空一词）Title：Good Audience（1）_TopicRulesBefore games Sporting arenasRead your tickets carefullyReach and leave there in timeTake your rubbish away when you leaveDuringgamesExciting gamesPay attention to your behavior and（2）_（3）_Do it properlyArtistic gymnasticsKeep silentBasketball and football You should（4）_Snooker and table tennis You should not take photosShooting centersDont（5）_ mobile phonesConclusionHow to be agoodaudienceTo learn the game particular rulesandculturemanners wordsClappingcheeruse七、完成句子（每小题 2 分，每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词21对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同ImafraidIcant_ _ youagreewith22罗马不是一天建成的_Rom_in a day_wasntbuilt23建立自贸区为这个城市带来新的机遇_ upthefree-tradezone_Setting broughtnewopportunitiestothiscity24作为一名探险者，林涛习惯于冒险Asanexplorer，LinTaoisusedto_takingrisks25电脑技术使许多人在家办公成为可能Computertechnology_ it_ formanypeopletoworkathomemakespossible八、书面表达（共 20 分）26假定你是李华，有一位美国交换生要来你校学习，他想了解中国春节和美国圣诞节的异同请你根据他的要求写一篇 80 词左右的作文内容包含风俗、庆祝活动等相关内容要求：1思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范2不得出现自己的真实信息3题目和开头已给出，不计人总词数TheSpringFestivalandChristmasTheSpringFestivalisthemosttraditionalfestivalinChina_