2019年广东省潮州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf
.20192019 年广东省年广东省潮州潮州市中考英语真题及答案市中考英语真题及答案注意事项：1、本试题从第 1 页至第 12 页，共 l2 页。2、考试时间共 l20 分钟，满分为 120 分。3、全部答案必须在答题卡上完成，写在本卷上无效。4、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。5、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各 题目指定区域内的相应位置上。6、答题卡必须保持整洁,考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力(选择题，共三节，满分 30 分)第一节 听句子(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 个句子，每个句子后有三个答语,请根据你所听到的句子从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最合适的答语。听完每个句子后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。听第一个句子，回答第 1 小题。1.A.Its June.B.Its ThursdayC.lts insummer听第二个句子,回答第 2 小题。2.A.30 minutes.B.30 yuanC.30kilometers听第三个句子,回答第 3 小题。3.A.Yes,we do.B.Thank you.C.Not at all.听第四个句子,回答第 4 小题。4.A.Have a good trip.B.Im fine.C.Keep quiet听第五个句子,回答第 5 小题。5.A,Here you are.B.CongratulationsC.It soundsgood第二节 听对话(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完每段对话后，你将有 l5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6-8 小题。.6.Where is the conversation taking place?A.In the office.B,At schoolC.On the phone7.What are Toms family doing?A.They are doing some shopping.B.They are doing some reading.C.They are doing some cleaning.8.What will Mary buy for Tom?A.Some flowers.B.Some vegetables.C.Some books听第二段对话,回答第 9-11 小题。9.What is the man?A.A teacherB.A doctorC.A farmer.10.Whats wrong with the woman?A.She has a headache.B.She has a stomachache.C.She has a toothache.l1.What does the man suggest the woman doing?A.Eating more hamburgers.B.Eating more healthy food.C.Having a good rest.听第三段对话,回答第 12-14 小题。12.What does the man want to buy for his mother?A.A shirt.B.A dress.C.A scarf13.What co1or does the mans mother like best?A.Blue.B.Purple.C.Red.14.How much does the man pay?A.200 yuan.B.100 yuan.C.50 yuan.听第四段对话,回答第 15-17 小题。15.How was the film for the woman?A.It was funnyB.It was boringC.It was too bad16.How1ong was the man late for the film?A.Half an hourB.One hour.C.Two hours.17.What was the hero in the film like when he was a child?A.He was shyB.He was quiet.C.He was brave.听第五段对话,回答第 18-20 小题。.18.What does the man want first?A.0range juice.B.Carrot juice.C.Apple juice.19.What does the man want for his main dish?A.Beef with some tomatoes.B.Beef with some potatoes.C.Beef with some onion.20.How many bowls of rice does the man want?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第三节 听短文(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,清分 10 分)听下面一篇短文,短文后有 5 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有 25 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，你将有 25 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21.What is the monologue(独白)about?A.An introduction to the United States.B.An introduction to New York.C.An introduction to the United Nations.22.Who may be the speaker?A.A prisonerB.A policemanC.A guide23.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The cultural centre of the United States is in New York.B.New York is famous for The Empire State Building.C.There arent many high buildings in New York.24.What kind of place is Broadway?A.A great road.B.A theatre district.C.A goodway25.Who all over the United States visit New York every summer?A.All the people.B.High school students.C.Primary schoolpupils.二、选择填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据句子意思，从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26.I am going toAustralia forimportant concert.A./,anB.a,theC.a,/27.Day is coming.Ill buy somefor Miss Wu.A.Teachers,flowerB.Teachers,flowersC.Teachers,f1ower28 Excuse me,mayuse your dictionary?is lost.A.I,MineB.I,MyC.my,Mine29.I wonderA.what time is it nowB.how will we get to the airportC.whether well arrive at the railway station on time30.Tony ate the big cakeI made this morning.A.whatB.thatC.who31.Susan doesnt like sports,so she has decidedjoin the P.E.club.A.toB.dontC.not to32.We are looking forward toHollywood in America,A.visitB.visitedC.visiting33._is a dog,a cat and three birds in the room.A.ThereB.TheseC.This34 Mr zhang and his wife_to the party last Sunday.A.invitedB.was invitedC.wereinvited35.-Mr Li is giving the lesson.-it be Mr.Li speaking?But he has already gone to England.A.ShallB.MustC.Can三、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a long hard fight,but by now it was36and this helped us verymuch.We ran here and there in the trees,calling and37.The enemies couldnot see us and did not know how many of us they were38.In the end the firstofficer shouted to them:“Put down your39and stop fighting!The captain has fifty island peopleto help him.We can kill you40!”So the enemies41fighting and we took their guns.Three of theenemies42to come to join us,but the others refused.So we43themin my cave.I stayed to44the prisoners(犯人),while the captain and his men.went back to fight for the ship.All night we listened to the45of guns and shouting,but in the morning,when the sun46,the captain was master of his ship again.I went down theshore(海岸)to meet him.“My dear friend”he cried,“Theres your47!Illtake you to theends of the48in it!”I put my49round him,and we laughed and cried together.How50I wasto leave the island.36.A.darkB.warmCfortable37.A.waitingB.smilingC.shouting38.A.watchingB.fightingC.working39.A.gunsB.handsC.ships40.A.someB.bothC.all41.A.stoppedB.startedC.continued42.A.refusedB.agreedC.remembered43.A.putB.toldC.sold44.A.praiseB.findC.watch45.A.soundB.wordC.taste46.A.came downB.came upC.came in47.A.carB.bikeC.ship48.A.worldB.roadC.country49.A.handsB.legsC.arms50.A.goodB.terribleC.happy四、阅读理解（共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne morning,Mr Black was driving in the country and looking for a small hotel.When he saw an old woman on the side of the road,he stopped his car and said tothe old woman,“I want to go to the Sun Hote1.Do you know it?”“Yes,”the old woman said,“1 will show you the way.”She got into Mr Blacks car and they drove about twelve miles.When they came to a small house,the oldwoman said,“stop here!”Mr,Black stopped and looked at the house.“But this isnt a hote1.”He said to the old woman.“No”the old woman answered,“This is my house.And Ill show you the way to thehotel.Turn round and go back nine miles.Then youll see the hotel.”51.Where did Mr Black want to go?A.The old womans hote1.B.The old womans house.C.The Sun HotelD.His own house.52.Whats the relationship between the two persons?A.They didnt know each other.B.They were good friends.C.They were husband and wife.D.They were mother and son.53.How far was it from the old womans house t othe Sun Hotel?A About nine miles.B.About twelve milesC.About three milesD.About twenty-one miles54.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The old woman lived in the country.B.Mr Black took the old woman to her house.C.The old woman was waiting for her husband.D.Mr Black stopped his car when he saw the old woman.55.The writer wrote the story in order to.A.tellus a serious storyB.tell us a sad storyC.tell us to help othersD.tell us a jokeBAs a young man,Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons.One night,his older son was ill.Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious.But the boydied suddenly that night.After his son died,Tom always felt very sad.To make matters worse,his wifealso left him later,leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son,Emie.Sadly,he turned to alcohol(酒)for help.As time went by,Tom began to lose everything he had-his land,house,etc.A few months later,Tom passed away alone in a small bar.Hearing of Toms death,I thought,“What a complete failure!”But later,I began to change my earlier opinion.I knew Toms now adult son,Emie.He is one of the kindest,most caring men.I saw the love between Emie andhis children.And I thought that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.One day,I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person.Emie said quietly,“My father came into my room every night,give me a kiss and said,“love you,son.”.Hearing his words,I understood everything.Tom didnt leave many things behind.But he had been a kind loving father,and left behind his best love.56.How many sons did Tom have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four57.What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death?A.Tom was a lazy man.B.Tom was an unsuccessfillfather.C.Tom was a hard-working man.D.Tom liked drinking toomuch.58.What happened to Toms wife later?A.She was mad.B.She went to work.C.She died.D.She was ill.59.Where did Emies kindness and caring come from?A.His fathers love.B.His mothers love.C.His own hard-work.D.His parents hard-work.60.Finally,the writer thoughtA Tom was a good father.B.Tom was a rich father.C.Tom was a careless fatherD.Tom was a badfather.CMany rules govern drivers on American streets and highways.The most common onesare the speed limits(限制).The speed limits control how fast a car may go.On streets in the city,the speed limitis usually 25 or 35 miles per hour.Onthe highways between cities,the speedlimit is usually 55 miles per hour.When peopledrive faster than the speedlimit,a policeman can stop them.The policemen give thempieces of paper which people call traffic tickets.Traffic tickets tell the drivershow much money they must pay.When drivers receive too many tickets,they probablycannot drive for a while.The rush hour is when people are going to work or going home from work.At rushhour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly.Nearly allAmerican cities have rush hours.Drivers do not get tickets very often for speedingduring the rush hours because they cannot drive fast.61.What does the underlined word“ones”in the first paragraph mean?A.RulesB.Drivers.C.Governments.D.Highways.62 On the highways,the police will stop you if your SPeed is over.A.25 miles per hourB.35 miles per hourC.55 miles per hourD.45 miles per hour63 According to the passage,traffic tickets tell the drivers.A how much they have to payB.where they have to payC.when they have to payD.why they have to pay64 Drivers will not be allowed to drive for some time.A.if they drive too fastB.If they drive too slowlyC.if they break the rules too oftenD.if the stop too often65.The passage is mainly about.A.rush hoursB.American driversC.traffic rulesD.traffic policemenDThe crowd at the airport rushed forward.The passengers had been waiting fora couple of hours for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside.No one was in a good mood.An old man got stuck in the middle of the rush,He felldown and his head hit the hard floor.B1ood came out of his head.He appeared tobeunconscious.Everyone rushed past him,except for Dana.She called for help.A minute later,a young airport worker showed up.Hardly looking at the old man,she told Dana to get on her plane.She said the old man would be okay,and walkedaway.Dana cried for help.Another airport worker appeared.He told Dana to get onthe plane.Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance(救护车)arrived.The worker said her plane would leave without her.Dana said that she didnt care.An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived.They put him into theambulance and drove off.On her way out to the plane,which was still refueling(加油),Dana saw the workerwho didnt care about the old man at the very beginning.The worker said,“Yourelucky the plane didnt leave without you.”“The plane?”Dana asked.“Who cares about the plane?How could you be so cold?.That was an old man;he could have been your grandfather!How would you 1ike it ifeveryonej ust stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?”66.In the first paragraph,the passengers wereA.getting on the trainB.getting on the planeC.getting off the trainD.getting off the plane67.The underlined word“unconscious”meansin Chinese.A.不耐烦的B.不省人事的C.不着急的D.不屑一顾的68.According to the passage,of the airport workers cared about the oldman.A.twoB.noneC.someD.all69.Dana finally.A.caught the plane.B.missed the plane.C.went to the hospital.D.left the hospita1.70.What did the writer think about the accident?A.The airport workers were right.B.The passengers wereright.C.Nobody was right.D.Dana was right.五、单词拼写(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分),请在答题卡指定区域内作答。根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个単词。71.From the left,the _(第九)one is the president.72.A quarter of an hour is_(十五)minutes.73.Chinese is more_(广泛)used in the world today.74.The little girl has learned to_(表达)herself by emai1.75.An unhappy home_(环境)can affect a childs behavior六、短文境空(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)，请在答题卡指定区域内作答。根据短文内容,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。One Sunday afternoon,when Henry(76)_(swim)in his swimming pool,his friendJack came to visit him.“Wow!Henry,you have changed much these days.You are a sportsman now!”said Jack.“Well!Maybe in a couple of years.”(77)_(answer)Henry“Do you swim every day?”asked Jack.“Yeah.You know I get fat easily”Henry replied,“Now swimming(78)_(become).part of my daiiy life already!It makes me happy and(79)_(keep)myself fit.”“Sounds great!I(80)_(start)swimming tomorrow.After all,Im too fat.”said Jack,七、句型转換(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)，请在答题卡指定区域内作答。请按以下各小题的要求转换句型,每个空格只准填一个单词。8l.Mrs.Green visited Beijing two years ago.(改为一般疑问句)_Mrs.Green _Beijing two years ago?82.Susan goes to the music club once a week.(就划线部分提同)_does Susan go to the music club?83 He was too careless.He failed the exam this time.(合并句子)He failed the exam this timewas tii careless.84 Not only my parents but also my teachers will join in my party.(改为同义句)_my parents _my teachers will join in my party.85 It took me 3 hours to mak ethe model building last night.(改为同义句)I3 hours_the model building last night.八、任务型阅读(共 5 个空格,每个空格 1 分,满分 5 分),请在答题卡指定区域内作答。阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容,将文本框中的短文补充完整,每个空格只准填一个单词。Hello,my name is Kate.I have studied in a nursing school for three years.Durrngmy second month of the schoo1,our teacher gave us a small test.I answered thequestions very quickly until I read the last on e:“What is the first name of thewoman who cleans the schoo1?”I thought this was some kind of joke.I had seen thecleaningwoman a few times.She was tall,dark-haired and in her 50s,but how couldI know her name?I handed in my paper,leaving the last question blank.Before classended,one student asked if the last question would count toward our grade.“Ofcourse,”said the teacher,“As a nurse,you will meet many people.You should careall of them,even if al1 you do is just to smile and say he11o.”Ive neverforgotten that lesson.Later I learned her name was Dorothy.An unforgettable lessonKate would never forget a small test when she studied in a nursing school.In thetest,she found the last(86)_surprising.The question was“What is the firstname of the cleaning woman in the school?”Kate thought it must be a(87)_.Soshe finished all the questions(88)_the last one.However,later she found thatshe was completely(89)_.Her teacher said tha the last question was not a joke.He told his students that it was necessary for a nurse to care about(90)_personthey met.九、书面表达(满分 25 分)暑假期间，越来越多的外国人到中国旅游。请你用英语写一篇短文，向外国游客简单介绍一下中国的情况，内容包括：1.对外国游客表示热烈欢迎；2.中国地域辽阔，南北气候差别大；3.旅游景点众多，高山大河，美丽如画；4.人口最多，国家日益强大；5.人民勤劳、善良，热爱和平。【写作要求】1.信息完整，内容合理。2.句子结构准确，篇章结构连贯，字数不少于 80 个单词。3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。4.作文必须写在答题卡的指定区域内。参考答案参考答案.单纯的课本内参考容，并不.能满足学生的需要，通过补充，达到内容的完善
