2019年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案.pdf
20192019 年年贵州省贵州省安顺市安顺市中考中考英语试题英语试题及答案及答案特别提示：特别提示：1.本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，106 个小题，满分 150 分，共 10 页。考试时间 120分钟。2.考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。3.答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。第第 I I 卷（选择题，共卷（选择题，共 100100 分）分）l.What is Toms favorite sport?ABC2.Which animal does Meimei think is friendly?ABC3.Where did Mr.Smith go yesterday in Anshun City?ABC4.Which festival in China does the mother like most?ABC5.What is Linda going to see tomorrow?ABCB.听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每个问题或句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下小题，每个句了读两遍。（5 分）6.A.Yes,it isB.Its mineC.Its 135Yuan7.A.Yes,I amB.Mike speakingC.Im Mike8.A Not at all.B.Thank youC.No.thanks9.A Its 434757575B.Its sunny.C.Its OK.10.A.Yes,I doB.No,I dontCBoth,butIprefer dancing.C 听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时问同答和词读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。(10 分)11 What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B ThursdayC Saturday12.How arc the two spcakers going to Wanda Plaza(广场)?A On footB By taxiC By car.1 3 Where are Peter and Jean speaking?A.In the streetB In a supermarketC In a park.14.What is Alice going to do this weekend?A Go for a picnicB.Visit her grandparentsC Go camping15.Why cant Ben move now?A.Because he hurt his footB Because he hurt his armsC Because he hurt his back.D.听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提 1 0 题选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。（10 分）16 Why is the year 2019 important for China?A Because New China is 70 years old this year.B Because Tiananmen is importantC Because the Peoples Republic of China was founded 60 years ago17.What did chairman Mao say to the world on October lst,1949?A.The Peoples Republic of China(中华人民共和国)has been founded(成立).B.The Peoples Central Government(中央人民政府)has been founded.C.The Peoples Republic of China and the Peoples Central Government have beenfounded18.How many years have Chinese people worked hard to build up New China?A.60 years.B.67 years.C.70 years.19.Why are Chinese people living a rich life now?A.Because school education in China has been improving.B.Because we have developed our economy(经济).C.Because our life has become more convenient.20.Why will foreign countries and China develop together?A Because of the 70th birthdayB.Because of the development of China education.C.Because of the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路构想)II.II.单项选择（本大题共单项选择（本大题共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项 A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。II.单项选择（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项 A.B.C.D 中选择出能填入相应空白处白最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。21.-Look!Whos _ girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh,she is my sister,Kate.She is _ honest girl.A.that,aB.this,theC.this,aD.that,an22.-Is there_ in todays morning news on CCTV-1?-Yes,France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8h FIFA Womens World Cup inFranceJune 8,2019.A.anything special,onB.something special,inC.special something,onD.anything special,in23.Nowadays,_ people like HUAWEI phones better,and about _ ofthem areadults.A.the number of,four-fifthsB.a number of,four-fifthC.a number of,four-fifthsD.the number of,four-five24.-Roy never likes junk food.-Neither do I.Thats probably why Im becoming _ now.A.healthy and healthyB.more and more healthilyC.weaker and weakerD.healthier and healthier25.-Have you seen the hot filmWandering Earth_?-Yes,I have._ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A.yet,How aB.already,HowC.yet,What aD.already,What26.-Could you please tell me _?-Its next to the Peoples Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei SquareB.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei SquareD.where Wang Ruofei Square was27.-I dont think teachers should give too much homework to_ the free timeof students.-Exactly!A.give upB.take upC.look upD.put up28.-Where would you like to go tomorrow,Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?-_ is OK for me.Its up to you.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All29.-Wang Bin has never stopped smoking,_ he?-_,he hasnt.Although his wife always advises him not to.A.has,YesB.hasnt,YesC.has,NoD.hasnt,No30.-What a heavy rain!-So it is.I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day.A.to go out,staying at homeB.staying at home,go outC.going out,stay at homeD.to stay at home,go out31.-Nancy _us a report as soon as she _tomorrow.-How great!I will be there.A.gives,is arrivingB.gives,ill arriveC.will give,arrivesD.gives,arrives32.Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman_used the special power of the plant to save _lives.A.which,millions ofB.who,millions ofC.whose,million ofD.who,million of33.-What time do you get up in the morning on school days?-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid _the early bus.A.missB.missedC.missingD.to miss34.-My father _to his workplace by bus,but now he _thereby bike.-Really?You have an environmentally-friendly father.A.used to go,is used to goB.used to going,is used to goC.is used to go,is used to goingD.used to go,is used to going35.-Mr.Wang,please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _ while_are there.-Fine,thanks for telling me about that.A.understood,othersB.understand,otherC.understand,othersD.understanding,otherIII.III.情景交际（本大题共情景交际（本大题共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）A 请从 B 栏中出与 A 栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5 分）A AB B36.Excuse me.whats the time now?37.Enjoy your coming summer vocation,Yanyan.38.What do you think of the 2019 Big Data Expo(数博会)held in Guiyang?39.I will take the High School Entrance Exam inAnshun.40.At which boarding gate should I take the flight,please?B.补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整（其中自两个多余的选项），并将答题卡A.Its half past seven.B.Good luck to you!C.Gate 14.D.It was wonderful.E.Thanks.the same to you!上该选项涂黑。（5 分）Peter:Excuse me.sir?Could you tell me the wav to the nearest bank?Li Hua:41You can ask the lady over therePeter:Thank you all the same(A moment later)Peter:Excuse me.42Wang Mei:No.there isnt a bank near here,but thereis one near the Peoples Hospital.Peter:43Wang Mei:Its about fifteen minutes bus ridePeter:44Wang Mei:The No.10 busPeter:45Wang Mei:It is across from the bookstorePeter:Thank you very much.Wang Mei:Youre welcome.IV.IV.完形填空完形填空(本大题共本大题共 1 1 5 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。I wrote my first note to my mother and it said,Hi,Mom!Have a nice day!46,Marie!I was twelve when I wrote it,and I47the note into her change purse（零钱包）.My motherworked48a cleaner in a clothing factory.I knew that when she bought meals inthe dininghall,she had to49changes in her purse.I didnt know that she always keptthat note,andcarried50with her.After that,I51folded the small piece of paper into my mothers changepurse,she and I left each other secret notes.My mother usually hid her notes inthe fridge,under a lamp _52_beside the TV set.I even found one hidden inmy shoe.Gradually,I understood53notes became the records of our days,ideasand wishes.But to my mother and me,they were a life-long communication with eachother that54else shared.On October 20,2018,my mother55after an illness.I stood near her bed,holding herhand.I didnt cry on that day when my mom passed away（去世）.A week56,I evendidntcry.I was so thankful57she no longer had aches and pains.46.A.RespectB.LoveC.KindnessD.Friendship47.A.threwB.carriedC.foldedD.pushed48.A.onB.forC.outD.as49.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.A.Is there a bank near here?B.How far is it from here?C.Where is the nearest bank?D.Which bus can I take?E.Sorry,Im new here.F.By the way,where is the busstop?G.That sounds great.look up50.A.themB.thatC.itD.one51.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.suddenlyD.angrily52.A.stillB.butC.orD.yet53.A.theirB.myC.herD.our54.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody55.A.livedB.criedC.leftD.died56.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.lately57.A.whenB.thatC.becauseD.although58.A.foundB.lostC.wroteD.hid59.A.readsB.readC.readingD.has read60.A.excitedB.perfectC.happyD.sadV.V.阅读理解（本大题共阅读理解（本大题共 3030 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分）阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文，从 61-75 每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。A AToday I will give you a special test,said the English teacher with a smileon his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin.The teacherbegan to give the test papers to all the students.After he finished handing outthe test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a blackdot（圆点）in the center of the paper.The teacher noticed the students surpriseand said,I want you to write about what you see there.At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students answer sheets and read the answers.All of themdescribed the black dot.After reading all the answers,the teacher said,Hereeveryone only paid attention to the black dot,but no one wrote about the whitepaper.The whole class listened silently,because they were afraid to fail in theexam.Then the teacher said,Dont worry about your marks for this test.I justwant you to think about our life.The white paper is like our whole life and theblack dot in the center of the paper represents（代表）problems in our daily life.Our life is a gift given to us by God,with love and care.However,we justpay attention to the problems like illness and povertypoverty,and never see happy thingsin our life.So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life givesus.61.What was in the center of the paper?A.a white dotB.a black dotC.a questionD.a gift62.Which of the following is wrong about the test?A.There was a black dot in the center of the papers.B.Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C.Students should not just care about their marks.D.The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.63.What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?A.Our life is a gift given to us by God.B.The black dot doesnt mean any problem in our life.C.Dont worry about the marks for the test.D.We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.64.Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word poverty in the lastparagraph?A.污染B.富有C.贫穷D.保险65.Which is the right order of the story?The teacher read all the answers.The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.The teacher wanted his students to think about life.The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A.B.C.D.B BOn April 26,2017,a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world.Chinasfirst homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian,Liaoning.The new big ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier.It was designed in Chinaand built in China,too.It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide.That isa bit larger than three soccer fields.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea.It can carry planes and troopsto war.Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it,and soldiers work and liveon it,too.But building anAn aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea.It can carry planes and troops to war.Planes fly from the carrier and land backon it,and soldiers work and live on it,too.But building an aircraft carrier isso hard and expensive.It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steeland other special materials.For example,a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000tons of steel.It also uses complex（复杂的）technologies,including radar,electrics,mechanics and weapons.Finally,it takes years to build one.Today,not manycountries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one.China has becomethe seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself,afterthe USA,Russia,England,France,Italy and Spain.66.In which year did Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water?A.In 2017.B.In 2016.C.In 2018.D.In2019.67.Whats the best title of this passage?A.An Airport on the SeaB.China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC.Chinas Homemade Aircraft CarrierD.The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver68.What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier?A.special materialsB.technologiesC.steelD.wood69.How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four70.How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China?A.proudB.worriedC.upsetD.hopelessC CFor many years,sales of garlic in Californiahad been little because of the much cheaper garlicfrom China.This year,however,California garlicsalesarerisingbecauseAmericangovernmentincreases tariffs（关税）on Chineseproducts.Christopher,a garlic grower in California,ismanager of his company and he said,In a perfect world,we would love to see thetariffs on China.Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10%to 25%on May 9,2019,and the reason isthat U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of$200billion.Since then,Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from theUnited States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried.Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S.Last July Christopher expressedhis support on Trumps policy（政策）.However,officials from McCormick and CompanyInc.didnt agree with the policy.McCormicks CEO,Lawrence told Reuters（路透社）that without Chinese garlic America cant go.Actually,the trade war（贸易战）between China and America is a sign of American hegemony（霸权）,and itit willdestroy American economy and U.S government willlose its trust from other countries in the world.71.From the passage we infer（推理）that _.A.America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB.American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC.China is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD.Garlic growers in California are making more money than before72.Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year?A.Because enough garlic is grown in California.B.Because American government has increased tax（税收）on Chinese garlic.C.Because China is not buying soybeans from America.D.Because companies support American government.73.What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to?A.ChinaB.the tradeC.American hegemonyD.a sign74.How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9,2019?A.15B.25C.10D.3575.According to the passage,who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffson Chineseproducts?A.ChristopherB.Donald TrumpC.California garlic growersD.Lawrence第第 IIII 卷（非选择题，共卷（非选择题，共 5050 分）分）VI.VI.基础知识与运用（本大题共基础知识与运用（本大题共 2020 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）A.根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡指定的位置。(5 分)76.Every year many foreign._(tour)come to visit the Great Wall of China.77.Its noisy outside,and I cant hear you _(clear).78.The more an eraser is used,the _(small)it gets.79.Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and _(keep)itfor 5 days.80.The size of our school is _(two)bigger than theirs.B.根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。(5 分）be afraid ofin dangertomato noodledress upturn off81.We should save energy by_ the lights when we leave a room.82.Many wild animals are_,so its time for us to do whatever we can toprotect them.83.I _ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic.-You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.84.Lily is _ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girlat the party tonight.85.The students in our school usually have _ for breakfast.C.短文语篇填空。请根据上下文语境和意思，选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。(10 分）WeChat is86new mobile communication tool.It supports sending voices,videos,photos and text87.You can also do group chats,or you can find newfriends nearby to
