2019年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

20192019 年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分 120120 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120120 分钟。分钟。注意事项：注意事项：1.1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。2.2.选择题每小题选出答案后选择题每小题选出答案后,用用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。3.3.非选择题用非选择题用 0 0.5.5 黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。4.4.考试结束考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。第一部分第一部分听听力力一、听力测试（共三节，满分一、听力测试（共三节，满分 2525 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题 A A、B B、C C 三个选出最佳选项。三个选出最佳选项。每段每段对话仅读一遍。1.A.In a bank.B.In a hospital.C.In a hotel.2.A.2.5 dollars.B.5 dollars.C.7.5 dollars.3.A.To go climbing.B.To watch TV.C.To stay at home.4.A.A hat.B.A jatcket.C.A sweater.5.A.8:00.B.8:30.C.9:00.第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题从每小题 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 6868 小题。小题。6.How will Peter go to the shop?A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.7.What cant Peter do?A.Fold clothes.B.Make breakfast.C.Drive.8.What does Peter think of doing the dishes?A.Relaxing.B.Boring.C.Creative.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 911911 小题。小题。9.When will Tom go the China?A.This summer.B.Next week.C.Next month.10.How long will Tom stay in China?A.For two weeks.B.For three weeks.C.For three days.11.In which city will Toms father have an international meeting?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guanghzou.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 12151215 小题。小题。12.How many people in total are in the singing group?A.Twelve.B.Fifteen.C.Twenty-seven.13.Whats the singing group doing now?A.Performing a new song.B.Practicing a new song.C.Practicing eight songs.14.When did the woman start practicing songs?A.Three months ago.B.Four months ago.C.Eight months ago.15.Whats the name of the new song?A.Sunny Ages.B.Sunny Days.C.Sunshine.听下面一段独白听下面一段独白,回答第回答第 16201620 小题。小题。16.Why did nobody want to work for the farmer?A.Because the farmer paid little.B.Because the farmer got angry easily.C.Because they were afraid of the terrible storms.17.When the man told the farmer that he could sleep when the wind blew,the farmer felt.A.surprisedB.upsetC.inreresting18.When the wind blew one night,the man was_.A.sleeping in his room sB.working on the farmC.tying things down19.From the passage we can infer（推断）that.A.the farmer was not happy with the manB.the man rushed outside to tie things down after the storm cameC.the man had had all the things done before the storm came20.According to the passage,we know.A.the farmer was richB.the man worked wellC.the man was lazy第三节第三节(共共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)听短文填写表格，每听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。空一词。短文读两遍。S Studytudy TipsTips forfor BetterBetter Results!Results!21off the TV and keep your mobile phone away from you.You can listen tosome relaxing music and not22music.Keep your23tidy and read them every day.Learn to organizae your time well,and write a24study timetable(时间表).Have healthy food and drink25water.第二部分第二部分笔试笔试二、单项选择(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Look at the tall boy over there.Hes _winner of the school painting competition.Oh,he must be _creative boy.A.The;aB.the;anC.a;theD.an;a27.Excuse me,may I use your dictionary?_is at home.Certianly.But remember to returnit on time.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine28.Do you love your parents?Yes,of course._in my life is more important than them.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing29.What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies _give me something to think about.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when30.Do you like rock music or light music?_.I like pop music.A.BothB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either31.Could you please tell me _?Next week.A.when he comes backB.when does he come backC.when he will come backD.when will he come back32.Your new bike is so nice!When did you buy it?In July.I _it for two weeks.A.hadB.have hadC.have boughtD.bought33.All of my classmates have passed the PE test._exciting the news is!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an34.How do you celebrate_?We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.A.the Spring FestivalB.the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.the Lantern FestivalD.the Dragon Boat Festival35.Ithink my English teacher is nice._.He can make his classes interesting.A.Im afraid notB.I think soC.I dont think soD.Im not sure三、完形填空。三、完形填空。(本题共本题共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada.There aretwo teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very36.When I37to Canada,I couldnt even order food on the flight.After two months onan ESL(English as a Second Language)course,I got my first38card.My mark in English was65.I was very39.I couldnt40what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.“Hello!”Mrs.Franceschini welcomed my parents.“Riehard just came to Canada a few monthsago.I am amazed at how his English has41so fast,”she said.“On his first day,he wasvery shy and only used42words.Now he can answer and ask questions by usin whole sentences.”43many other Chinese parents,my mom asked if she could give me extra homework.“Dont worry.Richard is already working very hard,”Mrs.Franceschini laughed.Then she shookmy hand.“Richard,you did a good job.I am44of you!”she said.Back in Shanghai,my teacher Miss Li was very45.In a test,my average(平均分)was97,top of the class.I was proud to take parents46the interview.Miss Li told my parents,“Feng Yu is doing pretty well.But because of his47.helost 3 points in math.Otherwise he would be the top of the school.”I thought she was being48to me.But when I was about to leave,I realized Miss Li wasver nice.She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card.Her phone number and e-mials addresswere on the card.“Feng Yu,you re my best student.I49you a sucessful life,”she wrote.“If you want to talk or need any help,I am always here for you.”Miss Li and Mrs.Franceschini are both great teachers,just in different ways.One built upmy learning abilities.50gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable.Im proudto have had them as my teachers.36.A.kindB.strictC.similarD.different37.A.movedB.arrivedC.reachedD.visited38.A.birthdayB.greenC.reportD.ID39.A.satisfiedB.upsetC.suriousD.careful40.A.imagineB.tellC.wonderD.doubt41.A.changedB.improvedC.spokenD.increased42.A.longB.popularC.simpleD.complete43.A.WithB.ExceptC.AgainstD.Like44.A.proudB.certainC.afraidD.free45.A.patientB.strictC.friendlyD.hard-working46.A.inB.offC.toD.up47.A.methodB.actionC.habitD.carelessness48.A.unfairB.niceC.crazyD.polite49.A.hopeB.prepareC.offerD.wish50.A.OtherB.The otherC.AnotherD.The others四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(本题共本题共 3030 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分分)A)A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。A AOnce there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day,a businessman arrived.The keeper looked at the mans thick wallet and thought,“Oh,I wish that all the money could be mine!”The businessman didnt notice that,so he orderedthe most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel,there were some beautiful ginger(姜)plants.Many people said that eatingthe buds(芽)of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought,“If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman,he may be forgetfulto take his wallet!”Then she went to the kitchen.Soon,businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner.The keeper was very excited as sheserved the dish to him.“Delicious!”said the rich man.When dinner was finished,he went tobed happily.In the next morning,the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door.As soon ashe was out of sight,she ran up to his room.She looked all over the room for the wallet,butshe couldnt find it.Suddenly,she noticed a piece of paper on the floor.It was the businessmansbill(账单).He had forgotten to pay it!She ran down the stairs,out of the front door,and acrossthe road until she was out of breath,but the businessman was already far,far away.“Im sosilly!”cried the keeper.51.The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessmans money when _.A.she dressed herselfB.she cooked the meal in the kitchenC.the businessman went upstairs happilyD.she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel52.The keeper ran into the businessmans room as soon as he left because _.A.she wanted to find the mans billB.she wanted to find the key to the mans roomC.she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD.she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room53.Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A.The keeper realized the buds of ginger didt work in the end.B.The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C.The businessman didnt know the rumor(谣言)about the buds of ginger.D.The businessman dint pay the keepers bill because he lost his money.B BMany kids help their parents with chores,such as doing the dishes,cleaning the livingroom and taking out the rubbish.And somd kids get money or other rewards(奖赏)such asmore computer time by doing chores.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores.Susie Walton.an expert,beliieves that by rewarding kids,parents are sending a message that work isntimportant unless you can get something.“Running any kind of family is a team work,”Waltonsays.“A home is a living place for everyone in the family.Its important for kids to see thatwe all have responsibilities in the house.”Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily andit also teaches them real world lessons about what we need to do to make money.There are alsonow apps(应用软件).With the Chore-Monster app,kids can get points and online gifts by doingchores.Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world.“We hopekids can do more chores so they can get more rewards,one man says.What do you think?Should kids get rewards for doing chores?Or should kids help do choreswithout getting anything?Write a 200-word reply and send it to us.The last day for reply is April 10th.If you wantto read more ideas about topic,you can click here.54.Susie Walton agrees that _.A.kids should do more chores than parentsB.Parents should make their kids do more choresC.Kids shouldnt get rewards by doing chores.D.Kids should do chores as young as possible55.How does the Chore-Monster app help parents?A.By making kids like doing chores.B.By telling parents good ways.C.By teaching kids to do chores.D.By telling parents how to change.56.You can send your reply on _.A.March 23rdB.April 18thC.May 28thD.June 24thC CThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and mordencommunicationmeans(工具).Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has broughtnew problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution.To pollute means to make things dirty.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,smell it,drink it and even heart itit.Man has been polluting the earth.The more people have,the more pollulion becomes.Many yearsago,the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people.When the land was usedup or the river was dirty in one place,man moved to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluiing the whole world.Air poilution is still the most serious.Its bad for all living things in the world,butit is not the only one kind of pollution,Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinkingwater.Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop people from burning coalin houses and factories in the city,and from putting dirty smoke into the air.Pollution by sulfurdioxide(So2)is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution,I!is caused by heavy traffic.Weare sure that if there are fewer people driving,there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home.We must take care of it.That means keeping the land,water andair clean.And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.57.According the passage,_,our world is becoming much smaller.A.because of the rise in pollutionB.thanks to science developmentC.because the earth is being polluted day and nightD.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year58.Hundreds of years ago,life was _it is today.A.as easy asB.much easier thanC.as hard asD.much harder than59.In paragraph 1,the underlined word“it”means _.A.rubbishB.noise pollutionC.air pollutionD.water pollution60.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.C.The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living onthe earth.D.If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike,it would be helpfulin fighting against the problem of SO2.B)B)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China.The story happened in the QinDynasty.61Do you want to know more about the love story?One day,the emperor,Qin Shi Huang,ordered his soldiers(士兵)to capture(俘虏)some youngmen.He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.A young man named Fan Xiliang didnt want to get captured.62He had nowhere togo and didnt know where to hide.When he heard the soldiers coming towards him,he was terrified.At that time,a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang.She saw thepoor man and saved him.Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang.63Later onthey got married.Unfortunately,Fan Xiliang was found and captured.He was sent to the Great Wall andworked there.Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night.Winter came,but Fan Xiliang failedto return.64She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall,but she didnt find Fan Xiliang.Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall.65She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌)and she finally found Fan Xiliangsbody.A.Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day andnight.B.They fell in love with each other.C.He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D.It was a moving love story,E.Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.五、单词拼写五、单词拼写(本题共本题共 5 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。66.Im comfortable speaking_/frent/now.67.Its a relaxing and_/pi:sfl/place near a lake.68.Most of the earths surface is c_ by water.69.I like Friday because the next day is S_.70.The British teacher is very humorous,He always tells us j.六、完成句子六、完成句子(本题共本题共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分分)根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。71.每个人天生具有学习的能力。Everyone isthe ability to learn.72.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。Thekids learn to be independent,the better it is for their.73.李老师已经把这位钢琴家介绍给学生们了。Miss Li hasthisto the students.74.我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。I can find the meaning of the new words bythemin a dictionary.75.你是否想到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时，你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢?Do you realize that you area whole shark each time you enjoy