高中英语2024届高考复习应用文写作分类练习(共六种体裁)(附写作指导和参考范文).docx
高考英语应用文写作分类练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、通知假定你是英语俱乐部主席李华,为弘扬中国传统文化,你校将举办一次以“My Favourite Chinese Festival”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一则通知,内容包括:1.比赛的时间、地点;2.比赛的要求;3.呼吁同学们积极参加。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Notice_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The English Club二、新闻报道在五四青年节,学校举办了以“青春”为主题的诗歌朗诵比赛,请你写一篇报道,向校报投稿。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动过程;3.活动感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式作答。A Poetry Recitation Contest_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _高考英语应用文写作分类练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 三、邀请信假定你是李华,你校近期将举办一场“戏曲进校园"的表演活动。届时京剧名家会到校为师生演出,请你给热衷中国戏曲的外教Mr.Smith写封邮件,内容包括:1.邀请他参加并致辞;2.活动安排;3.期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Dear Mr.Smith,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours sincerely, Li Hua四、建议信假定你是李华,你与外国朋友 Johnson 打算在周末去爬武当山,请给他发一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.武当山的位置(湖北省十堰市西南部);2.爬山前的准备(了解天气、必备物品等);3.注意安全,避免受伤。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Johnson,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua高考英语应用文写作分类练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 五、求职信假定你是李华,你校英文社团正在招募学生周日为外国来访者讲解校史,请你用英文给MissYang写一封申请信参与招募,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.希望被录取。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Miss Yang,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua六、倡议书为增强学生体质,你校将在下周举办一次“Love Sports, Love Life”的体育活动。假定你是学生会主席李华,请你用英文写一篇倡议信,呼吁同学们积极进行体育锻炼。内容要点包括:1.活动的目的;2.进行体育运动的益处;3.提出倡议,表达期待。注意:1.词数 80-100 ;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dear friends,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _With best wishes. The Students Union附:参考范文和写作指导一、通知【范文】NOTICETo arouse our students awareness of Chinese traditional culture, we will hold a speech competition on the theme of “My Favourite Chinese Festival” on May 20 at the academic hall.As to requirements, the theme should be related to Chinese traditional culture and your speech is expected to be related within 10 minutes and purely in English.Moreover, considering the large amount of preparation work from the Student Union side, we set the deadline before next Monday.For more information, please contact us in our office.Keenly anticipate your participation.The English Club【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是英语俱乐部主席李华,为弘扬中国传统文化,你校将举办一次以“My Favourite Chinese Festival”为主题的演讲比赛。请用英语写一则通知。【详解】1.词汇积累比赛:competitioncontest 主题:themetopic 至于:as toas for 此外:moreoverbesides2.句式拓展:简单句变复合句原句:Moreover, considering the large amount of preparation work from the Student Union side, we set the deadline before next Monday.拓展句:Moreover, we set the deadline before next Monday because the preparation work from the Student Union side is too much.【高分句型1】 To arouse our students awareness of Chinese traditional culture, we will hold a speech competition on the theme of “My Favourite Chinese Festival” on May 20 at the academic hall.(运用了不定式作目的状语)【高分句型2】 Moreover, considering the large amount of preparation work from the Student Union side, we set the deadline before next Monday.(运用了现在分词作状语)二、新闻报道【范文】A Poetry Recitation ContestAimed at promoting our traditional culture, our Student Union held a Poetry Recitation Contest on Youth Day, May 4th.It attracted many students to attend.On that day, nearly a hundred students that have passion for poetry came on stage with their favorite poems.They tried their best to recite the poems with perfect emotion and pronunciation.There were ten professional judges who decided on the excellent performances.Eventually the judges selected ten winners, awarding each a prize.This activity was educational and interesting, which demonstrated students knowledge on poems.I really feel proud that so many people appreciate our own culture.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文,要求考生写一篇关于校诗歌朗诵比赛的报道,介绍活动目的、活动过程和活动感受。【详解】1.词汇积累旨在:be aimed atbe intended for/be designed for吸引:attract appeal to 参与:attend participate in有教育意义的:educational instructive展示:show demonstrate2.句式拓展:简单句合并为复合句原句:Aimed at promoting our traditional culture, our Student Union held a Poetry Recitation Contest on Youth Day, May 4th.It attracted many students to attend.拓展句:Aimed at promoting our traditional culture, our Student Union held a Poetry Recitation Contest on Youth Day, May 4th, which attracted many students to attend.【高分句型1】There were ten professional judges who decided on the excellent performances.(使用了there be句型和who引导定语从句)【高分句型2】This activity was educational and interesting, which demonstrated students knowledge on poems.(使用了which引导非限制性定语从句)三、邀请信【范文】Dear Mr.Smith,As a dedicated fan of Chinese traditional culture and especially its genre of Peking Opera, I thought you might be very interested in a special event we are preparing for at our school.It would be a great honor to have you with us that day.Not only will you undoubtedly enjoy the amazing performance, which offers a rare opportunity for each of us to have a close encounter with this beautiful piece of our cultural heritage, but the organizers have also expressed a wish for you to give a brief speech during the event.We genuinely hope you can be part of this enriching event and look forward to your positive reply.Best regards, Yours sincerely, Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Smith先生写信,邀请他参加学校近期举办的“戏曲进校园”表演活动。【详解】1.词汇积累诚挚的: genuinelysincerely 了不起的: amazing wonderful机会:opportunitychance 出席: be part of take part in2.句式拓展:简单句变复合句原句:It would be a great honor to have you with us that day.拓展句:It would be a great honor to have you with us that day, when we could share and experience great pleasure.【高分句型1】Not only will you undoubtedly enjoy the amazing performance, which offers a rare opportunity for each of us to have a close encounter with this beautiful piece of our cultural heritage, but the organizers have also expressed a wish for you to give a brief speech during the event.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句以及not onlybut also的结构)【高分句型2】We genuinely hope you can be part of this enriching event and look forward to your positive reply.(运用了省略that引导的宾语从句)四、建议信【范文】Dear Johnson,Im writing to remind you of something about our climbing Wu dang Mountain this weekend.Lying in the southwest of Shiyan, Hubei province, Wudang Mountain is well-known at home and abroad.You had better have clear information about the weather so you can take enough necessities.You can search online for weather information.Besides, one thing to keep in mind is that you should wear sports shoes.We must take care and avoid injury.Thus we are bound to have a pleasant time.Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外国朋友 Johnson写一封邮件,提出爬武当山时的合理化建议。【详解】1.词汇积累著名的:well-knownnoted 坐落于:lie inbe located in一定会做某事:be bound to dobe certain to do 此外:BesidesIn addition2.句式拓展:简单句变复合句原句:Lying in the southwest of Shiyan, Hubei province, Wudang Mountain is well-known at home and abroad.拓展句:Wudang Mountain is well-known at home and abroad, which lies in the southwest of Shiyan, Hubei province.【高分句型1】Lying in the southwest of Shiyan, Hubei province, Wudang Mountain is well-known at home and abroad.(运用了现在分词作状语)【高分句型2】Besides, one thing to keep in mind is that you should wear sports shoes.(运用了that引导的表语从句)五、求职信【范文】Dear Miss Yang,Im Li Hua and Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.Firstly, I am an outgoing girl and I can get along well with others. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as an assistant to my English teacher. In addition, I am very familiar with the history of our school, which will help me to introduce our school to foreign visitors. I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua解析: 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给MissYang写一封信,申请(求职)周日为外国来访者讲解校史。【详解】1.词汇积累首先:firstlyin the first place 另外:besidesmoreover感激的:gratefulthankful 另外:in additionwhats more2.句式拓展:简单句变复合句原句:Firstly, I am an outgoing girl and I can get along well with others.拓展句:Firstly, I am an outgoing girl, which enables me to get along well with others.【高分句型1】 Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as an assistant to my English teacher. (运用了such.that.引导的结果状语从句)【高分句型2】 In addition, I am very familiar with the history of our school, which will help me to introduce our school to foreign visitors. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)六、倡议书【范文】Dear friends,We are writing to call on everyone to participate in the activity called Love Sports, Love Life, whose aim is to urge us to take an active part in physical exercise.There is no denying that taking exercise is beneficial to us. Firstly, it can help build up our body and keep healthy, thus protecting us from the epidemic flu nowadays. In addition, not only can exercising relieve stress from study, but it can improve our learning efficiency. More importantly, doing sports can build up our confidence and strengthen our willpower, which will have a lasting effect on our life.It is high time that we got started. Only when we have a healthy body can we live a happy life.With best wishes. The Students Union解析:【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生写一则倡议书,呼吁同学们积极进行体育锻炼,以增强体质。【详解】1. 词汇积累号