2022年安徽省亳州市利辛县中考一模英语试题（附答案）.pdf

利辛县2022年初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷英语试题卷 2022.4注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What is the man looking for?2.What is the boy doing?3.When may the girl go to Mr Smiths office?A.At 1:20,B.At 2:30.C.At 3:40.4.How does Jack like the book?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Great.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a garden.B.At a school.C.In a shop.n.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题i分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第67 小题。6.Where will they go swimming?A.In the sea.B.In a swimming pool.C.In a lake.7.How will they get there?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.听下面一段对话，回答第8 10小题。8.How many languages does Tim know?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9.What is Tims mother language?A.English.B.French.C.German.10.What is Tim interested in?A.Different cultures.B.Different languages.C.Different places.小，短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.How many humans are there in the town?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.12.Who introduced the cats to the island?A.Local fishermen.B.A guide.C.Some visitors.13.How long have the cats lived in he town?A.For over 60 years.B.For over 100 rears.C.For over 200 years.14.Where do the cats grow up?A.On the beach.B.At shops.C.In hotels.15.What are the cats like?A.Friendly.B.Quiet.C.Smart.W.信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Quincy Baytons school lifeLessonsThere are 15 subjects and my favorite subject is the 16._ lesson.TimetableSchool starts at 17._ oclock in the morning and finishes at 3 oclock in theafternoon.LunchWe can 18._ all kinds of nice food there.After-schoolactivitiesStudents usually join many 19._ clubs.There is also a homework club in the 20._.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项选择（共 10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I was afraid to make the speech at first,but finally I it.So you should believe yourself.A.explained B.managed C.realized D.refused【1题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：起初我不敢发表演讲，但最终我成功了。所以你应该相信自己。考查动词辨析。explained解释；managed完成（困难的事）；realized意识到；refused拒绝。根 据 So you shouldbelieve yourself,判断，这里是最终完成了演讲。故选B。2.Nick got full marks in the math test.We all think he can make it next time.A.suddenly B.especially C.nearly D.recently【2 题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：尼克数学考试差点得了满分。下次我们都认为他能做到。考查副词辨析。suddenly 突 然;especially 尤其；nearly 几乎；recently 最近。根据“We all think he can make itnext time.”可知，空格所在句说的是“尼 克 数学几乎得了满分故选C。3.Miss Hale is helpful and patient.It makes her one of the most teachers at school.A.popular B.strict C.active D.serious【3 题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：黑尔小姐乐于助人，很有耐心。这使她成为学校里最受欢迎的老师之一。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的：strict严格的；active积极的；serious严肃的，根据“Miss Hale is helpfilland patient.”可知，她是学校最受欢迎的老师之一，故选A。4.Must I wear my jacket?No,you.It isnt cold outside.A.cant B.shouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt【4 题答案】【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：我必须穿夹克吗？不，你不必。外面不冷。考查情态动词。cant不能；shouldnt不应该；neednt不需要；mustrTt禁止；根据“No”可知，此处是否定的回答，Must I.的否定的回答用neednt,故选C。5.All the soldiers arrived at 6:00 in the morning because ifs a(a n)f or them.A.order B.wonder C.deal D.reason【5 题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：所有士兵早上6 点就到了，因为这是给他们的命令。考查名词辨析。order 命 令;wonder 惊叹，奇迹；deal 交易；reason 原因;根据“All the soldiers arrived at 6:00in the morning”可知，这是给士兵们的命令，故选A。6.Lots of meetings were because the manager hasnt been back yet.A.found out B.put off C.looked over D.mixed up【6 题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：很多会议都被推迟了，因为经理还没回来。考查动词短语。found out 查明；put off 推迟；looked over 检查；mixed up 混合。根据because the manager hasntbeen back yet.”可知，经理还没回来，所以会议被推迟。故选B。7.When will Bruce visit the town?-Next Saturday.He me that in his last email.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【7 题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：布鲁斯什么时候去参观这个城镇？下周六。他在上一封邮件中告诉我。考查时态。根据that in his last email.”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故选B。8.C an you tell me you water the flowers?-Every other day.A.how muchB.how soonC.how oftenD.how far【8 题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我你多久浇一次花吗？每隔一天。考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱，对价格提问；how soon多久之后，对将来时提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问；how far多远，对距离提问。根据答语“Every other day.”可知，上文询问的是浇花的频率。故选 C。9.一Look,the driver must be.He fell down from his car.一Lefs go and give him a hand.A.on holiday B.in silence C.on business D.in trouble【9 题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看，司机一定是遇到麻烦了。他从车上摔了下来。我们去帮他一把。考查介词短语辨析。on holiday在度假；in silence沉 默;on business出差；in trouble陷入麻烦。根据He fdldown from his car.”可知，司机从车上摔了下来，所以有麻烦，故选D。10.一I missed the beginning of the film last night.A.Hurry up!B.What a pity!C.Try your best.D.You bet!【10题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我错过了电影的开头。真遗憾啊！考查情景交际。Hurry up快点；What a pity真遗憾;Try your best尽你最大的能力；You bet当然。根据“I missedthe beginning of the film last night.“可知，错过电影的开头这是很遗憾的事情，应回答 真遗憾What a pity故选BoVI.完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHave you ever felt regret about something before?Well,I have.Though a few years have passed,I still feel11 for the death of my two pet snails(蜗牛).One day,my mum bought me two big snails.t4You can 12 them,Mum said.I felt very excited to havethese cute pets.I will 13 take good care of you!”I said to them.From that day on,I would care fbr my snailsand feed them fresh leaves.I felt pleased 14 I saw my snails happily eating their food.As time went on,however,I started to become 15.1 forgot my duties as a pet owner.Sometimes,I even16 to feed them!It was an unusually dark evening when the worst thing happened.Atter I had gone over my lessons,I suddenlythought of my pet snails.I 17 I hadnt looked after them fbr a few days.Oh,thats too bad!”I ran into mybedroom and saw a(an)18 thing:My snails had died!I 19 the bottle in which I kept the snails andcried sadly.If I had not been so lazy,my snails wouldnt have died.20 are not our toys.As a pet owner,I must learn to take care of my animals.Sorry,my snails.I willnever ever treat a pet like that again.11.A.sorryB.excitedC.lonelyD.enjoyable12.A.kissB.teachC.feedD.sell13.A.luckilyB.suddenlyC.hardlyD.surely14.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.wherever15.A.helpfulB.lazyC.humorousD.fat16.A.forgotB.startedC.helpedD.expected17.A.decidedB.promisedC.doubtedD.realized18.A.awfulB.magicalC.dangerousD.funny19.A.cared forB.passed onC.watched outD.picked up20.A.ToolsB.C lothesC.PetsD.Flowers【11 20题答案】【答案】11.A12.C 13.D14.B15.B16.A17.D18.A19.D20.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了因作者自己的过错导致宠物蜗牛死亡，为此作者感到十分内疚。1 1 题详解】句意：虽然几年过去了，我仍然为我的两只宠物蜗牛的死感到难过。sorry 难过；excited 兴奋的；lonely 孤独的；enjoyable 愉悦的。根据“Have you ever felt regret about somethingbefore?Well,I have.可知，我有曾经感到后悔的事，所以此处是说感觉难过。故选A。【12题详解】句意：“你可以喂它们，妈妈说。kiss亲吻：teach教；feed喂 养;sell卖。根据“my mum bought me two big snails.可知，妈妈给我买了两个大蜗牛，所以是我喂养它们。故选C。【13题详解】句意：“我一定会好好照顾你的!”我对它们说。luckily 幸运地；suddenly 突然；hardly 几乎不；surely一定地。根据后面“I would care for my snails and feed themGesh leaves.可知，是我一定会照顾蜗牛。故选D。【14题详解】句意：无论何时我看到我的蜗牛快乐地吃它们的食物时，我都会感到高兴。however 然而；whenever 无论何时；whatever 无论什么；wherever 无论哪儿。根据I saw my snails happily eatingtheir fbod.”可知，此处是表达“无论何时”我看到我的蜗牛快乐地吃它们的食物时。故选B。【15题详解】句意：然而，随着时间的推移，我开始变得懒惰。helpful 有用的：lazy 懒惰的；humorous 幽默的；fat 胖的。根据后面“I forgot my duties as a pet owner.“可知是我变懒了。故选B。【16题详解】句意：有时，我甚至忘了喂它们！forgot 忘记；started 开始；helped 帮助；expected 期盼。根据I fbrgot my duties as a pet owner.Sometimes”可知，忘记职责，也就是忘记喂它们。故选A。【17题详解】句意：我意识到我已经好几天没照顾他们了。decided 决定；promised 许诺；doubted 质疑；realized 意识到。根据I suddenly thought of my pet snails.“可知，突然想起，所以是意识到好几天没照顾蜗牛了。故选D。【18题详解】句意：我跑进我的卧室，看到一件糟糕的事情：我的蜗牛死了！awful糟糕的；magical魔力的；dangerous危险的；funny有趣的。根据后面“My snails had died!”可知是件糟糕的事情。故选A。【19题详解】句意：我拿起装蜗牛的瓶子，伤心地哭了起来。cared for 照顾；passed on 去逝；watched out 小心；picked up 捡起。根据the bottle in which I kept the snails”可知，是我捡起瓶子。故选D。【20题详解】句意：宠物不是我们的玩具。Tools工具；C lothes衣服；Pets宠物；Flowers花。根据As a pet owner 可知，此处是说宠物不是我们 玩具。故选C。BDo you dream a lot when you sleep?Which dreams do you remember most clearly?Do you know why we21 when we sleep?Our brain is very 22 even when were sleeping.It keeps sorting out（分类）whafs important and whatisnt.Then,it helps us 23 the important things.Our brain makes sense of things by telling us 24.Andthe stories it tells when were asleep are our dreams.Dreams come from the same place in our 25 as our feelings.Most dreams are about something you feelstrongly about.26,before the first day of school,you might have 27 dreams or really clear ones.Ifsprobably because you are worried or excited about the 28.What is a nightmare（噩梦），then?A nightmare is a dream with really strong feelings.Scientists dont know forsure 29 nightmares happen.Ifs probably just because our brain is trying to make sense of something thatscared（惊吓）or 30 us.So next time,dont worry about having nightmares any more.2 1.A.leaveB.dreamC.cheerD.walk2 2.A.noisyB.tinyC.perfectD.busy2 3.A.produceB.acceptC.prepareD.remember2 4.A.storiesB.secretsC.jokesD.lies2 5.A.brainB.bedC.heartD.office2 6.A.In factB.As a resultC.For exampleD.On one hand2 7.A.moreB.shorterC.biggerD.worse2 8.A.testB.matchC.jobD.day2 9.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.when3 0.A.remindedB.treatedC.enjoyedD.worried【2130题答案】【答案】21.B22.D23.D24.A25.A26.C 27.A28.D29.B30.D【解析】【导语】本文解释了我们睡觉时为什么会做梦以及为什么会做噩梦。【21题详解】句意：你知道为什么我们睡觉时会做梦吗？leave 离开；dream 做 梦;cheer 欢 呼;walk 走路；根据Do you dream a lot when you sleep?”可知，这里是问为什么会做梦，故选B。【22题详解】句意：即使在睡觉的时候，我们的大脑也非常忙碌。noisy 吵闹的；tiny 极小的；perfect 完美的；busy 忙碌的；根据“It keeps sorting out（分类）whats important andwhat isnt.”可知，大脑很忙碌，故选D。【23题详解】句意：然后，它帮助我们记住重要的事情.produce生产；accept接受；prepare准备；remember记住；根据“the important things”可知，重要的事情是要记住的，故选D。【24题详解】句意：我们的大脑通过讲故事来理解事物。stories 故事:secrets 秘密;jokes 玩笑；lies 谎言；根据And the stories it tells when were asleep are our dreams.”可知，大脑通过讲故事理解事物，故选A。【25题详解】句意：梦和我们的感觉来自于我们大脑中的同一个地方。brain 大脑；bed 床；heart 心脏；office 办公室；根据Most dreams are about something you fbel strongly about.”可知，梦和感觉都是由大脑输出 部分，故选A。【26题详解】句意：例如，在上学的第一天之前，你可能会有更多的梦或真正清晰的梦。In fact 事实上；As a result 结果；For example 例如；On one hand 一方面：根据befbre the first day of school,youmight have.dreams or really clear ones.”可知，这里是举例说明，故选 C。【27题详解】句意：例如，在上学的第一天之前，你可能会有更多的梦或真正清晰的梦。more 更多；shorter 更短；bigger 更大；worse 更糟糕；根据before the first day of school”及 Its probably becauseyou are worried or excited about”可知，开学第一天可能会做更多的梦，故选A。【28题详解】句意：这可能是因为你对这一天感到担心或兴奋。test测试；match比赛；job工作；day天;根据“before the first day of school”可知，此处指的是开学那一天，故选D。【29题详解】句意：科学家们还不能确定噩梦为什么会发生。what什么；why为什么；where哪里；when何时；句子是宾语从句，结合“nightmares happen”可知，此处指的是为什么会做噩梦，故选B。【30题详解】句意：这可能只是因为我们的大脑试图理解那些让我们害怕或担心的事情。reminded 提醒；treated 对待；enjoyed 喜欢；worried 担心；根据“something that scared（惊吓）or”可知，此处是与“scared”并列的词，应该是说“让我们害怕或担心的事情“，故选D。第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）W.补全对话（共 5 小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Peter,its eight oclock now.Get up and give me a hand.B:Mum,its weekend today.31A:Sorry,dear.Do you still remember your cousins are coming?B:32 So what should I do?A:Well,first please help me clean he floor.B:Sure.33A:Yes.C ould you buy some beef from the shop downstairs?B:34A:Have you got money with you?B:No,I havent.35A:Its on the dinner table.A.Oh,I almost forgot it.B.C ould I sleep a little bit longer?C.C an I read books now?D.Where can I get some?E.No problem.F.Fm afraid not.G.Anything else?31-35题答案】【答案】31.B32.A33.G34.E35.D【解析】【导语】本文是Peter和妈妈为欢迎Peter堂兄弟而进行的对话。31题详解】根据Get up and give me a hand.以及“Mum,its weekend today.可知，妈妈想让 Peter 帮忙，可是 Peter 说今天是周末，可见他想多睡会。选项B“我能再睡一会儿吗”符合语境。故选B。【32题详解】根据Do you still remember your cousins are coming”可知，妈妈提醒Peter说今天堂兄弟要来，可见Peter把这件事忘了。选项A“我差点忘了 符合语境。故选A。【33题详解】根据C ould you buy some beef from the shop downstairs”可知，妈妈又提出请求去楼下买牛肉，可见上文Peter问还有其它事情吗。选项G“还有什么事吗”符合语境。故选G。【34题详解】根据Have you got money with you?”可知，妈妈问Peter有没有带钱，可见Peter同意去楼下买牛肉了。选项E“没问题”符合语境。故选E。【35题详解】根据“It，s on the dinner table.可知，回答的是地点，可见Peter问的是钱在哪里。选项D“我可以从哪里拿一些呢 符合语境。故选D。皿，阅读理解（共 20小题：每小题2 分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AShows for kidsBaby Shark LiveDate:Thursday,April 21,2022Time:from 6 pm to 8 pmPlace:Tilles C enterC ost:$39.50Activity:Baby Shark Live is a product of PinkfbngsBaby Shark.Fans of all ages will be excited as BabyShark join up with his friend Pinkfong to take a trip intothe sea,singing and dancing through old and newsongs.Phone:516-299-3100Tales from the ShedDate:Saturday,April 23,2022Time:I pm and 3 pmPlace:Queens TheatreC ost:$15Activity:Tales From the Shed is a show for youngchildren and their families.With stories,songs,anddancing,you wont be able to stop laughing.It is also achance for young children,ages 0-6,to enjoy a real actingexperience.Phone:718-760-0064OceanophonyDate:Sunday,April 24,2022Time:2 pmPlace:Alice Tully Hallcost:$30Activity:Pop music,poems,underwater photography,and surprising facts about the sea and its living things:itis all part of Oceanophony.Musical Instrument PettingZoo in the hall from 1:00 pm to 1:45 pm,free for ticketholders.Phone:212-875-5788Disney Junior Holiday PartyDate:Sunday,April 24,2022Time:12 noon and 4 pmPlace:Mayo Performing Arts C enteC ost:$59(free for 1 -year-olds and under)Activity:Disney Junior Holiday Party is a musicalwonderland where children can sing and dance along totheir favorite Disney songs with their favorite Disneyfriends,including Mickey&Minnie Mouse,the PuppyDog Pals and many more.Phone:973-539-800836.When can you see Baby Shark on Thursday?A.At 1 pm.B.At 5 pm.37.Where can you see some Disney roles?A.In Til les C enter.C.In Alice Tully Hall.38.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A story book.C.At 6 pm.D.At 9 pm.B.In Queens Theatre.D.In Mayo Performing Arts C enter.B.A science report.C.A school magazine.D.A shopping list.【3638题答案】【答案】36.C 37.D38.C【解析】【导语】本文是四则针对孩子的活动广告，包括活动的时间，地点，票价及内容等。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第一则广告“Baby Shark Live Date:Thursday,April 21,2022 Time:from 6 pm to 8 pm”可知，我们可以在周三6：008：00看到幼鲨生活。故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一则广告“Place:Mayo Performing Arts C ente.Activity:Disney Junior Holiday Partyis.Disney friends,including Mickey&Minnie Mouse,the Puppy Dog Pals and many more.“可知，在 MayoPerforming Arts C ente可以看到迪士尼角色。故选D。【38题详解】文章出处题。本文是四则针对孩子的活动广告，包括活动的时间，地点，票价及内容等，所以文章会来自学校杂志。故选C。BYou may have heard of therapy（治疗）dogs or even therapy pigs,but what about a therapy horse?Peyo,the15-year-old horse,spends his days doing the rounds at C alais Hospital in France.He helps provide comfort to patientsand their families.Peyo used to train for giving shows.One day,his owner,Hassen Bouchakour,happened to discover that hishorse had a different,magic ability.After shows,Peyo would pick people out of the crowd and remain close to them.Bouchakour later realized that his horse was instinclively choosing sick people.He decided to use Peyos specialgift to bring peace and comfort to those who most needed it.The pair has been began volunteering（志愿服务）at C alais Hospital since 2016.The horsenow called DoctorPeyo-tells his owner which patients need attention by standing near them and raising one leg.The horse isespecially useful when patients are nearing the end of their lives.Having Peyo by their side brings them happiness intheir final moments and helps them have a more peaceful passing.Since beginning his life as a therapy horse,Peyo has helped more than 1,000 patients.Not only does Peyo helpthe sick,but hes also a true friend to his trainer.I can play ice hockey in Sanya,though a long time ago Inever thought I could.In 2020,my school opened a class inice hockey and invited three players from UK to teach them.We usually