2023年七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版.pdf

七年级英语下册知识点总结M o du l e 1G a r den City a nd i t s nei g h b ou r sU ni t 1 W r i t i ng a t r a v el g u i deU n i t 2 G oi n g t o s ee a f i l mU ni t 3 A vi s i t t o G a r d en C i t yU n i t 4 Le t s g o s h o p p i ng1 .H o w a r e y ou g e t t i ng oe w i t h y ou r t r a v e 1 g u i de?g et on w i t h “进展”；“与相 处（融洽）”I m g et t i ng on w e 1 1 w i t h t h e p r ep a r a t i o n.H ow a r e y ou g et t i ng on w i t h y o u r new cl a s s m a t es?2 .b e f a m o u s f or-（以/由于.出名）b e（w el l）k now n as（以/作为.被人知晓）S h a ng h a i i s f a mou s f or i t s n i g h t v i ew s.S h a ng h a i i s also k now n a s a “S h o p p i n g P a r a d i s e“b ec a u s et h e r e a r e a 1 o t ofd ep a r t me n t s t o r es a nd h u g e s h o p p i ng ce n t r e s.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，由于上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。Q i ng p u i s f a mou s f o r i t s f i s h a n d r i ce.3.I t i s +a dj.+t h a t （主语从句），表 达”.太.了”I i s w ond e r f u l t h a l w e c a n h a ve d i nner o n t h e 9 1 s t f 1 oo r i nS h a n g h a i W o r 1 d Fi n a nci a l C ent r e.I l i s not.s u r p r i s i ng i h a l ma n y t ou r i s t s com e t o v i s i t S h a n g h a i ev er y y ea r t os h o p .I t is+ad j.+to do st h.It is c o n v c n iin t to travel be t w e e n Pudong a n d Puxi.二 To t r a v e l betwe e n Pudon g a nd Pu x i is corwe n ien t.It i s t e r rib le to h ave din n e r i n th i s resta u ran t.T he fo o dtaste s aw f ul.二 To hav e di n ner i n this res t a u r a n 1 i s t e rrib 1 e.4.I f you go there,you w ill see a huge o p en are a w i th gree n g rass,t r ees,f oun t a i ns and pig e o ns.主句用一般将来(或 ca n,may,mu s t),从句用一般现在时。F i rem e n w ill h av e no w a t e r to put ou t f i r e s if there i s n ora i n.We 1 1 go on an o uting i f it doe s n t r a i n t o mor r ow.If you g o t h er e,you can f ind a f amous chur c h.5.The Maglev takes y o u to the i n t ernatio n al a i r p ort in ab o ut eig h t m inutes.磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内将你带到国际机场。take sb.t o”带某人去某地”in+时间段，表 达 L“在.之内”；2.“在之后”M y fath e r us e d t o take me to the p a r k ne a rl y e very week e n d.I t takes you ab o u t e ig h t m inutes to tra v e l t o the inter n ationa 1airpo r t by Maglev.The a rt i s t c ould d r aw a horse in f i v e m i nu t es.I would 1 i ke to be an En g 1 ish teache r in 1 0 ye ars tim e.M y f a ther w ill be b ack from Aust r a 1 ia i n a week.Tr a vel 1 in g in ShanghaiS h a n g h a i i s i n t h e ea s t o f C h i na.I t i s a n i n t er n a t i ona l c i ty .I t i s f a mou s f o r i t s n i g h t v i ew s,1 o c a l s na c k s.I t i s a l s ok now n a s a US h o p p i n g P a r a d i s e“b eca u s e t h e r e a r e a l o t o fde p a r t ment s t or e s an d s h op p i ng ce n t r es.I f y o u g o t o S h a n g h a i ,y o u w i l 1 s ee P eop l e s S q u a r e.I t i s i n t h e cent r e of S h a n g h a i.I fy ou g o t o P u d ong,y ou c a n s eet h e O r i en t a l Pea r l T V T o w er a nd S h a ng h a i S ci ence a nd T e c h nol o g y M u s eu m.T h e Ma g l ev t a k es y out o t h e i nt er na l i ona 1 a i r p or t i n a b ou t ei g h t m i nu t es.A t S h e s h a n y ouw i l l f i nd a f a mou s c h u r ch a nd a n o b s e r v a t o r y.I n Y u G a r den,y o uca n e a t di f f e r e n t k i nd s of l oca l s n a c k s.T h er e a r e ma ny i nt er es t i ng p l a c e s i n S h a ng h a i.T h er ef or e,i t i s not s u r p r i s i ng t h a t t ou ri s t s c o me t o v i s i t S h a ng h a i ev e r y y e a r !6.t a k e（h a v e）a 1 o ok a t.=l oo k a t Let s t a k e（h a ve）a l ook a t t h e f i 1 m g u i d e.W ou 1 d y o u l i k e t o h a v e a 1 o o k a t t h e p h ot o?7 .h a t e t o d o s t h.=h a t e doi ng s t h.不喜欢，讨厌I h a t e a ct i o n f i 1 ms.（I h a t e s ee i n g a ct i on f i l ms./I h a l e t o s ee a ct i o n f i 1 ms.）8 .I t,s a n a ct i on f i l m a nd i t s ver y ex c i t i ng.a c t i on f i l m（武打片，动作片）；l ove s t or y （爱 情 片）；ca r t oo n（卡通片）；ex ci t i ng f i l m（惊险片）；c o w b o y s t o r y （西部片）；h o r r o r s t o r y （恐怖片）；p o l i e e s t or y （警匪片）；doc u me n t a r y （纪录片）9.b e f u 1 1 of “充满，挤满”（状态）b e f i l l e d w i t h “灌满，装满”(动作)T h e b o t t l e i s f u 1 1 of m i l k.(T h e b o t t l e i s f i 1 1 o d w i t h mi 1k.)At l u ne h t i me,t h e s ch ool d i n i n g r oom i s a 1 w a y s f u l 1 of p eo pl e.O u r E ng l i s h t e a ch er i s a m an f u 1 1 of e n nr g y.T h e s t r e e t i s f u l l of p eop l e.(句意不变)T h e s t r eet i s c r ow d ed w i t h p e o p i e.1 0.一H ow I on g i s t h e f i l m?电影片长多久？一 I t，s 1 2 0 m i nu t es.H o w 1 o ng does t h e f i I m 1 a s t?I t 1 a s t s 8 0 m i nu t e s.T h e d u r a t i o n of “S w a n La k e i s 8 0 m i nu t e s .1 1.H ow mu c h a r e t h e y g o i ng t o p a y f or t h e t i c k et s a 1 t og e t h er?S b.p a y s f or s t h .I p a i d 9 0 y u a n f o r t h e coa t l a s t S a t u r d a y.f H ow mu c h d i d y ou p a y f or t h e c o at l a s t S a t u r da y?S t h.c o s t s s b.T h e c o a t c os t me 9 0 y u a n l a s t S a t u r da y.T h e ex p er i ment cos t h i m t w o y ea r s of h a r d w or k .S b.s p ends o n s t h.E v e r y m o r n i ng P e t er s p ends h a l f a n h o u r on/(i n)r e a d in g E n g 1 i s h.I s p e n t o n e a nd a h a l f h ou r s doi n g my h om e w or k l a s t n i g ht .I t t a k es s b.t o do s t h.I t t ook u s 30 mi nu t e s t o g e t t o t h e G r a n d V i ew G a r d e n byear.It takes me f ive minute s to wa 1 k t o sc h o ol in t h e m o rning.You can lake a bus the r e.(Yo u can go th e re by bus.)W e took a c a b le car up to the to p of t h e mounta i n.Welc o me to Sh e s h a nSugges t ed questions:1.Where i s S h e s h a n in S h a ngha i?2.Which places c a n you v is it in Shes h a n?3.H o w can you g o t her e a n d wh a t do y o u t h i n k o f Sheshan?Sh e shan i s i n t he sout h wes t o f Shangh a i.I t s abo u t 3 0 k ilometr e s away f r om t he centre of the city.Th e r e a r e many inte r esti n gplaces i n She sh a n.Yo u can vis i t th e Fo r e st P arkand there is a fa m o us c hurch at th e to p of th e mountain.If you go t h e re,y ou c a nalso f i nd an obs e r v a t o r y.l t s a b e autiful r e sort.Yo u ca n go the re by b us.I think you will enjo y you r s e If t h ere.1 2.f o r p rep.达(时间段)之久；s i nee prep.&c o n j.自从(过去时间点)以来M y un c 1 e has been in the Army f o r 3 yea r s.=(My uncle j o in6d th e A r my 3 y ears a g o.)Peter has w o rked in t h i s company s i n c e 202 3.=(P e t er s t a rted to wor k in this c omp a ny in 2 0 23 .)=(P e t er h a s worked in this comp a ny fo r 4 year s.)I have hnd t h e d ig ital c a mera f or 2 year s.=I b o u g ht the d ig ital came r a 2 yea r s ag o.M y grandfather has liv e d in th e o 1 d town sin c e he was born.I h a ven t s een y ou f o r a 1 o n g I i me.H i s f a t h er h a s b ee n i n S h a ng h a i f or q u i t e a f ew y ea r s.1 3.Au n t B e t t y w o r k s i n a c o m p a ny i n B ei j i ng,do e s n t s h e?S h e o f t e n h a s l u n c h a t s c h oo 1 ，does n I s h e?I t s ver y c ol d t oda y,i s n t i t?Y ou r f a t h er i s u nh a p p y,i s n t h e?I t i s i mp o s s i b 1 e t o 1 ea r n E ng l i s h w el l w i t h o u t r emem b er in g mo r e w or ds,i s n t i t?My s i s t e r ne ver t e l l s a 1 i e,doe s s h e?S h e c a n h a r dl y s p ea k C h i ne s e,ca n s h e?H e w a s s e I dom l a t e f o r s c h ool,was h e?I a m a n E n g l i s h t ea ch er,a r eny t I?（注：回答此类问题时，应按实际情况当一般疑问句作答，用 Y e s 或 N。；但 回 答“前否后肯”的句子时，它的中英文意思则不同。）一Y ou ca n,t do i t,ca n y ou?（你不会做这事,是吗？）N o,I ca n t.（是的，我不会。）Y es,le an.（不，我会的。）I h a ve b e e n t o S h a ng h a iS h a ng h a i i s i n t h e ea s t of C h i n a.I t i s one of t h e l a r g es t ci t i e s i n t h e w or 1 d.I t i s n ot o n l y f a mou s f or i t s ni g h t vi ew s ,b u t a l s o k n ow n a s a s h op p i n g p a r a d i s e.E v er y y ea r a n u mb e rof t o u r i s t s come t o vi s i t S h a n g h a i.I w e n t t o S h a n g h a i w i t h my pa r ent s l a s t S u n da y.W e b o u g h t ma ny t h i ng s i n N a n j i ng R oa d W a l k W ay T h er e y ou ca n f i nd a 1 o t of dep a r t ment s t o re san d sho p p i ng cen t r es.I n Y u G a r d e n,w e a t e di f f er ent l o c a l s na c k s.T h ey a r e ver y t a s t y .I n t h e a f t er noon w e vi s i t e d P u dong N e w D i s t r i c t a nd t he i nt e r na t i ona 1 a i r p or t .I f y ou g o t o P u do n g,y ou c a n s ee t h eO r i ent a l P ea r 1 T V T ow er a n d S h a ng h a i S c i e n c e a n d T e ch nol og y M us eu m.T h er e r e ma ny i n t er es t i n g p 1 a c es i n S h a ng h a i.I m p r ou do f t h e g r e a t ci t y S h a n g h a i.1 4.D o y o u l i k e t h e j ea ns w i t h t h e y el l o w b el t or t h e o nesw i t h t h e b 1 u e b el t?I 1 i k e t h e one s w i t h t h e b l u e b el t.D o y o u 1 i k e t h e s h i r t w i t h t h e l o n g s l eev e s o r t h e oo ew i t h t h e s h or t s i e eve s?一I 1 i k e t h e one w i t h t h e s h o r t s l eeves.（注：选择疑问句朗读时要先升后降，回答时不用 y e s 和 n o,应直接回答；t h e on e s替代前面相应的复数名词，I h e o n e 替代前面相应的单数名词）I don，t w a nt t h es e g r een pe ppe rs.H a ve y ou g o t a ny r ed ones?O u r new C D p l a y e r i s m o r e ex p ens i ve t h a n t h e one w e h a d b e f or e.T h e ch i l d does n t l i k e t h i s bo o k.S h ow h er a m o re i nt er es ti ng one.1 5.E x c u s e me.劳驾，借光”；与 I m s o r r y.（S o rry.）（对不起，请原谅）E x c u s e m e ,w hi c h i s t h e w a y t o G r a n d Vi e w G a r d e n?E x c u s e m e,w ha t s t h e t i m e by y o u r w a t c h?（常用Tha t s a 11 ri ght./C e rt a i n l y./N e v e r m i n d.回答）I msor r y f o r m y b e i n g l a t e.I m s o r r y f o r ha v i n g k e p t y o u w a i t i n g f o r s o l o n g.（常用 Tha t sail r i g h t./N o t a t a 1 1./I t d o e s n,t m a t te r回答）16.bu y s t h.f o r s b.=bu y s b.s t h.g i v e s t h t o s b.=g i v e s b.s t h.F a t he r b o u ght a n e w p a i r ofjeansfor me y e s t e r d a y.二 F a h t e r bo u gh t m e a n e w p a i r o f j e a n s y e s t e rd a y .M y f r i e n d To m ga v e a n o t e bo o k t o m e.=M y f ri end To m ga v e m e a n o t e bo o k.M u m,c a n you m a k e m e a b i r t hd a y c a k e?=M u m,c a n y o u m a k e a b i r t hd u y c a k e f o r m e?Ca n y o u p a s s t he b a l l t o m e?=Ca n y o u p a s s m e t he ba l l?1 7.Wha t d o y o u n e e d t o b u y a t t h e s ho p s?-I n e e d t o b u y a c o m p u t e r b o o k f o r m y f a t he r.注意否认句的改写：We d o n t n e e d t o go s ho p p i n g t o d a y.（实 义动词）=We n e e d n I go s ho p p i n g t o d a y.（情态动词）W e d o n t n e e d t o b u y a n y t hi n g t h e re.（实义动词）We n e e d t o bu y n o t h i n g t h e r e .（实义动词）We n e e d n,t bu y a n y t hi n g t he re.（情态动词）W e n e e d bu y n o t h i n g t he r e .（情态动词）M o d u l e 2Be t t e r f u t u reU n i t 5 W h a t c a n w e l e a r n f ro m o t h e r s?Un i t 6H a rd w o rk f o r a b e t t e r l i f eUn i t 7I n t h e f u t u r eU nit8A m o r e e n j o y a bl e s c ho o l l i f e19.Who do you think i s a m o d e 1 s t u d e n t?“d o y o u t h i n k”句中用作插入语=Who i s a m o d e l s t u d e n t,d o y o u t hi n k?一 I t hi n k K i t t y i s a m o d e l s t u d e n t.Wh a t do y o u Ih i nk w i l l h a p p e n i n t e n y e a r s t i m e?H i s m o t he r i s a m o d e 1 o f ha rd w o rk.（模范）Chi l d re n enjoy m a k i n g a i r p l a n e m o d e l s,（模型）An d y i s a f a m o u s m o d e 1 .（模特）20.L o n g a g o ,t he re w a s a p o o r f a r m e r c a l 1 e d F r e d .c a l l e d F re d 过去分词短语作定语（后置）The y ha v e a p e t d o g n a m e d （c a l 1 e d）Sa m.（过去分词短语作定语）The l a d y i n r e d i s To m s m o t he r.（介 词 短 语 作 定 语）Th e g i rl i n c ha rge o f o u r c 1 a s s i s A 1 i c e.（介词短语作定语）The m a n w i t h a b o o k i n h i s ha n d ha s j u s t c o m e f ro m Ca n a d a.（介词短语作定语）The c h i 1 d re n ru n n i n g i n t he P 1 a y g ro u n d a r e t he s t u d e n t so f Cl a s s 4.（现在分词短语作定语）2 1.A 1 t ho u g h Math s i s d i f f i c u l t f o r K i t t y,s h e n e v e r gi v e s i t曲.be d i f f i c u l t f o r 对.有难处，对.而言是困难的I t i s d i f f i c u l t f o r t ho s t u d e n t s t o r o c i t o s u c h along t e x t.I s i t d i f f i c u l t f o r y o u t o s o l v e t h i s p r o bl e m?g i v e up放弃，放弃做某事gi v e u p s t h.gi v e u p d o i n g s t h.(gi v e i t u p;g ive t h e m u p)Sm o k i n g i s ba d f o r he a l t h.M y f a h t e r ga v e i t u p a t f o rt y.二 M y f a t he r ga v e u p s m o k i n g a t f o rt y be c a u s e i t i s ba d f o r he a 1 t h.22.I hope othe r p e o p le will 1 earn from you.H i s s u gg e s t i o n i s t h a t w e s h o u l d 1。a r n f ro m e a c h o t he r.W e s ho u I d l e a rn f ro m L e i f e n g.I h o p e y o u w i 11 l e a r n a l o t d u r i n g y o u r s t a y i n Am e ri c a.2 3.re p ly 与 answer v.n.The y d i d n t re p l y t o o u r n e w s u gge s t i o n.(v.)I ha v e n t go t t he re p l y t o m y l e t t e r.(n.)Y o u m u s t re p l y to/a n s w e r t hi s letter r i g ht a w a y.(v.)I re c e i v e d n o re p 1 y /a n s w e r t o m y r e qu e s t .(n.)24.It i s+adj.+to do st h.I t s i n t e re s t i n g t o see b u tt e rf 1 i e s fl y i n g a ro u n d t he f lo w e r s .I t s d a n g e ro u s t o p l a y f o o t ba l l i n t he s t r e e t .I t s a w f u l t o w a l k i n w e t a n d d i rt y s t re e t s i n s p r i n g.I t s n i c e t o see b i r d s mak i ng n e s t s i n s p ri n g.I I i s v e ry k i n d o f y u l o c o m e a n d h e l p m e.I t w a s s i l l y o f m e t o s a y s u c h a t hi n g.I t i s d i f f i c u l t f o r t he s t u d e n i s t o re c i t e s u c h a 1 o n g t e x t.I s i t d i f f i c u l t f o r y o u t o s o l v e t hi s p ro b 1 e m?25.s ee-do s t h.“看见某人做了某事”（动作的全过程）see dion g sth.“看见某人正在做某事”（动作正在进行）I t9 s i n t e r e s t i n g t o se e butterflies y/n g a ro u n d t he f l o w e rs.I s a w he r go i n t o t h e t e a c he r s o f f i c e m i n u t e s a go.I s a w t he b o y s f l y i n g t h e k i t e s i n t h e p a rk t hi s a f t e r n o on.26.Wh a t does s p ri n g mak e you t h i nk of?（想起，考虑）Sp ri n g m a k e s m e i hi n k o f b e a u t i f u 1 f 1 o w e r s a n d g re e n t re e s.The y re t h i n k i n g o f /a bo u t b u y i n g a n e w c a r.（考虑）L e i F e n g w a s a l w a y s t hi n k i n g o f o t h e rs.（着想）I 1 1 t h i n k a bo u t your s u g g e s t i o n ,a n d g i v e y o u a n a n s w e rt o m o rro w.（考虑）T h ink i t o v e r,a n d y o u 1 1 f i n d a w a y.（仔细考虑）W r i te a t 1 ea s t six t y wo r d s a ccording to th e give n s i tuat io n:Q u estions:1.Why did you b u y a p res e nt for y o ur mot h e r?2.Wh at did yo ubuy for her?3,What i s i t used fo r?4.Where d id y oub uy i t?5.Ho w d id you ge t th e re?6.Did your mother likei t?Why?L a s t S u n d a yA pre s e n tf or my mot h e rw a s I n t e r n a t i a l W o m e n s D a y .O nt h a t d a y I bo u ght a p re s e n t f o r m y m o t he r.I t w a s a k e yr i n g.I t i s u s e d f o r h oI d i n g k e y s.I b o u ght i t i n a t o y s ho p i n g c e n t r e o f t h e c i t y.I w e n t t he r e by bu s.Whe n I g a v e i t t o m y m o t h e r,s he w a s v e rye x c i t e d.Sh e s a i