2021年高考英语冲刺全真模拟卷【新高考】7(原卷版).pdf
2021年高考英语冲刺全真模拟卷【新高考】(十)(满分:120分,时间:100分钟)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第 一 节(共 15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37 5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A2020安徽重点中学盟校模拟 Hiking(远足)is a great way to get active and reduce stress whileyou are exploring the city.Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.Community Days at Conference House ParkWednesday,September 19,2018 12:00 p.m.2:00 p.m.Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center.Explore and help repair the three selfdesigned gardens:vegetable,native plant,and sculpture.Experience kids crafts,adult art programs,Tai Chi and more in thislovely setting.Position:Conference House Park,298 Satterlee Street,Staten IslandEvent Organizer:Conference House ParkPhone Number:(718)2 2 7-1463Contact Email:john.kilcullen parks.nyc.qovGreenbelt on the GoTuesday,August 14,2018 10:00 a.m.11:30 a.m.Join us for relaxing walks through our parks.Enjoy the pretty views of them,as we point out a few ofthe distinct features that make each park special.The length of each hike will be determined by the pace ofthe group.Registration is required.To register,please email naturecenter sigreenbelt.org before August14.Position:Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley,700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle AvenueStaten IslandEvent Organizer:Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy,Greenbelt Environmental EducationDepartmentPhone Number:(718)351-3450Contact Email:naturecenter sigreenbelt.orgAdult Afternoon HikesWednesday,October 10,2018 1 :30 p.m.3:00 p.m.Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults!YouYe encouraged tobring small meals and drinks for the break time.Position:Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley,700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle AvenueStaten IslandEvent Organizer:Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy,Greenbelt Environmental EducationDepartmentPhone Number:(718)351-3450Contact Email:naturecenter sigreenbelt.orgThe South Pole at Wards PointThursday,November 15,2018 7:00 a.m.7:00 p.m.The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach.Shells,rocks,and stones of every shapeand size can be found here.Not to be missed are the park*s other attractions:acres of woodland,fourgalleries,and five historic houses!Position:Conference House Park Visitor Center in Conference House Park,298 Satterlee Street,Staten IslandEvent Organizer:Conference House Park.Contact Email:john.kilcullen parks.nyc.qov1.Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?A.Community Days at Conference House Park.B.Greenbelt on the Go.C.Adult Afternoon H汰es.D.The South Pole at Wards Point.2.What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?A.The length of the h汰e is settled.B.People will visit three distinct parks.C.It takes place in Conference House Park.D.Visitors need to register in advance.3.Which number or email address should a sealover choose for information?A.(718)227-1463.B.naturecenter sigreenbelt.org.C.(718)351-3450.D.john.kilcullen parks,nyc.qov.4.What do the four walking tours have in common?A.They are all for adults.B.They all charged no fees.C.Theyre held by the same organizer.D.They require visitors to bring food.B2020广东省高三六校第一次联考 My family and I never talked about school as the ticket to afuture.I was in the classroom,but I wasnt there to learn to write,read or even speak.When it was my turnto read,I wanted to hide.I was 13 years old,but I already hated being who I was.I had an English teacher,Mr.Creech,who knew I couldnt read.In one of my first lessons the teachersaid that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up.I felt so embarrassed.But at the sametime,it made me realize that I needed to change the situation.I was determined it wouldnt happen again.Later that day,Mr.Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read.From then on,I never gave up practicing reading.Then when I was 41 years old,one day,I planned to fly back to Texas to visit my friends and family.On my way from the airport,I saw Mr.Creech buying himself a drink.I rushed over and reached into mypocket to pay for him.Do I know you?he asked.Yes,sir,you do know me,“I answered excitedly.“My name is Anthony Hamilton.You taught me English.The look on his face told me that he rememberedthe boy hed once encouraged.Tm so glad I had a chance to see you,I said.And Mr.Creech,I have great news to share.I toldhim I had learned to read.But that wasnt all.I had become a published author and an active speaker.Thenext time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your classroom,please encourage him to read as well,Iadded.The experts say what once worried me has a name:dyslexia(诵读困难).But I can tell you it was alack of desire for education.4.Why did the author want to hide?A.Because he felt sorry for himself.B.Because he hated being laughed at.C.Because he couldnt read at all.D.Because he didnt have a ticket.5.Which of the following could best describe Mr.Creech?A.Considerate and dutiful.B.Demanding and enthusiastic.C.Emotional and dedicated.D.Friendly and ambitious.6.Why couldnt the author read before meeting Mr.Creech?A.Because his reading age was not long enough.B.Because his parents didnt teach him how to read.C.Because he was afraid of reading before the class.D.Because he didnt have inner driving force to learn to read.7.What can we infer from the passage?A.Mr.Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton.B.The author had become a published author and an active speaker.C.Dyslexia was the underlying reason that made the author unable to read.D.The author was grateful to Mr.Creech.C2020大连高三一模 Emilia Dobek traces her interest in space and the universe back to thirdgrade when she and her father watched a blood m oon-a total lunar eclipse(月食)一 on the roof of theirhouse.Now a seventh grader at East Prairie Elementary School,Dobek recently won the national DiscoveryEducation Lockheed Martin Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for travelling to Mars.She says that night watching the lunar eclipse started a strong desire in her that has yet to run out offuel.So when her teacher Andrea Smeeton received information about the national challenge,Smeeton saidshe immediately had one student in mind.“I knew she would love the challenge and that she would go way beyond in her search,“Smeeton said.“She immediately started researching bone density(密度)of astronauts and how to have food on Mars.”“My design will ensure the safety of the astronauts but also make sure their comfort is out of thisworld,Dobek says.Dobeks design calls for building the MSS or Mars Storage Station to put the supplies in.It alsoincludes the SGF or SelfGrowing Farm,and she details how it would work with the elements on Mars.Then there is physical and leisure activity for the astronauts under Dobeks design.A simulator(模拟装置)allows astronauts to choose their exercise machine and virtual reality environment.Rooms havecircular ceilings so astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth,suchas their homes.“I want to tell other kids to follow their passions,“Dobek said.44Whatever they want to do,theyshould push for it and always try their best.9.Dobek first became interested in space when.A.she was still a seventh grader B.she studied at a junior high schoolC.she lived on the top of their house D.she watched an eclipse of the moon10.Smeeton recommended that Dobek take the challenge b e c a u s e.A.she knew Dobek liked challenges in lifeB.she had no other students interested in MarsC.Dobek knew how to research bone density of astronautsD.she was sure that Dobek.would have outstanding performance11.What does Dobek focus on when designing the space station?A.The environment on Mars.B.The safety of the supplies.C.The activities for astronauts.D.The comfort of the astronauts.D2020成都第三次诊断Climate change is perhaps the key issue of our time.Often,however,it is presented to us as being soabstract that it seems impossibly distant.For those of you looking for something a little more concrete,anew report suggests that the effects of climate change may significantly affect coffee.The report,put out by The Climate Institute,describes the effects of climate change on variouscoffeegrowing nations and the resultant effects on the plants and those who grow them.Coffea arabica plants,which produce 70%of all commercial coffee,can be adversely affected byeven a halfdegree change in typical weather conditions.This sensitivity to temperature puts the plant atincreased risk of the effects of climate change.In Central America the average temperature has risen by a full degree Celsius since 1960.In Ethiopiathe average temperature has increased by 1.3 degrees.This increase is enough to have notable effects on theplants.In Tanzania the productivity per hectare of coffee has fallen by half since the 1960s due to changesin temperature.Indeed,studies claim that by 2050 the area of the world suitable for growing coffee will be cut byhalf.Coffee production is likely to then be pushed to higher elevations(海拔)to take advantage of lowertemperatures,but this will not be enough to make up for lost lowland areas.Coffee is the second most traded goods by developing nations,and the inability of producer nationsto export it could cause dramatic chain reactions in their economies.Millions of people make a living in theproduction,processing,transport,and sale of coffee;their livelihoods would stand to take a blow asgrowing areas decrease and prices rise.As the temperature keeps rising,your cup of coffee will become much more expensive,and it mayalso carry an aftertaste more bitter than usual,for all those workers in the coffee belt left without the meansto make a living as conditions worsen.Not only that,but the economic effects will cost the West millions inincreased foreign aid.12.What does the underlined word“adversely“in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A.Slightly.B.Temporarily.C.Harmfully.D.Gradually.13.Why will people have to grow coffee in highland areas?A.To adapt to the change of temperature.B.To increase the quality of the products.C.To reduce the cost of coffee production.D.To get access to water supply more easily.14.What conclusion can we draw from the last two paragraphs?A.The rich will get richer and the poor poorer.B.Small changes may have large effects in general.C.Developed countries ought to aid poor countries.D.Coffee trade will eventually disappear in the world.15.How does the author feel about the future of coffee production?A.Cautious.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.D.Hopeful.第 二 节(共 5 小题;每小题2.5分,满 分 12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2020-昆明质量检测 Is there a best way to pack clothes?The following ideas are of great help tothose who are always on the way.Where to start?16 Once you see how much you lay in front of you,be brave and reduce about a third.Becausethe truth is like your wardrobe,you never seem to use as much as you take.How to deal with clothing?Start with your shoes.Put stockings or socks inside of them to hold the shape of your shoes.Thus,youcan make use of every square inch of space.Once your shoes are firmly in place,fill small gaps with verysoft items.17Lay out the first clothes with one end inside the suitcase and the other end dropping over the edge.Putthe next clothes on top of this,but place them the other way around.18 In this way,youll get anotherflat layer soon.Finally,one by one,fold the clothes back in.Where to put non-clothing?19 These awkward shaped items are difficult to pack.Youd better put them towards the middle togive maximum protection.Remember to double bag your loiletries(洗漱用品)kit to avoid spotting yourclothes.Top tips:If you take belts,slip them along the inside of your case.20 That will take more space.Next,usethe hard shape of the case to offer protection.Leave your toiletries kit in your suitcase,when you returnhome.It*s ready fbr the next time you travel.A.Dont roll belts up.B.Be sure to put away socks.C.This idea will create a flat first layer.D.And then continue laying other clothes.E.That will make the job a whole lot easier.F.Lay everything you want to take with you on the bed.G.Non-clothing items are things like books,toothbrushes and cameras.第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第 一 节(共 15小题;每小题1 分,满 分 15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I spent two weeks working on an email to Joanna,the most powerful woman at McKinsey&Company.I 21 my admiration for her and my expectation to work with her.When I first 22 a job at McKinsey after graduation,I didnt think I was good enough to get it.Icarried that 23 with me as I interviewed and even as I 24 the job.Despite this,I wanted more working with Joanna.Before I joined McKinsey,I knew Joanna was someone I wanted to work with.Her interests were25 to the research I had done in school,so I knew my 26 would be a great fit for Joannasleadership program at the firm.27,my desire was in direct conflict with my fear that I wasnt 28enough.I must have drafted my email to Joanna a million times.My request was 29:to have someinvolvement in her leadership program.I was 30 she wouldnt reply,or worse,she would reply that Iwasnt good enough.31,after several drafts,I hit“send”.Joanna responded within five minutes.Istill remember shaking with 32 as I answered her email,explaining my availability.Sending that email changed everything and gave me the 33 to work for my role model.Hersupport finally 34 my future and helped me to develop my 35 I needed to become an entrepreneur(企业家).第 二 节(共 10小题;每小题1.5分,满 分 15分)21.A.sharedB expressedC.claimedD.discussed22.A.gave upB,took onC.picked outD.applied for23.A.imageB.emailC.thoughtD.form24.A.landedB.failedC.changedD.challenged25.A.importantB-relatedC.newD.contrary26.A.diplomaB.talentC.backgroundD.interest27.A.StillB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides28.A.dynamicB.brilliantC.sensitiveD.ambitious29.A.simpleB.absurdC.vagueD.pure30.A.sureB.worriedC.astonishedD.sad31.A.ImmediatelyB.InitiallyC.NearlyD.Eventually32.A.congratulationB.excitementC.admirationD.disappointment33.A.profitB courageC.opportunityD.aid34.A.decidedB.protectedC.checkedD.shaped35.A.enthusiasmB.skillC.confidenceD.sight阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2020-山 西 六 校 第 二 次 阶 段 性 测 试 Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)isn*t36.(wide)supported by most Westerners.37.,this is starting to change.TCM will beincluded in the new version of the International Classification of Diseases(ICD),which 38.(bring)out by the WHO in the near future.This is the 39.(one)time for TCM to be included in the ICD,serving as the international standard for diseases and health conditions.China has been making efforts 40.(promote)TCM overseas.Twentysix TCM centers wereset up overseas over the past three years,according to a report 4j.(publish)by Xinhua NewsAgency.In 2015,Chinese scientist Tu Youyou 422(win)the Nobel Prize in Physiology orMedicine for her discovery of a drug that can cure malaria(疟疾).She said she was inspired by traditionalChinese medicine.The inclusion of TCM in the ICD is a mainstream acceptance that will have significant influencearound the world.TCM has seen