2021届重庆市第一中学高三第一次高考模拟英语试题.pdf
重庆市第一中学2020-2021学年高三第一次高考模拟英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮榛干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在打题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。I.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.3.What does the man do?A.Hes a tailor.B.Hes a waiter.C.Hes a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.第1页 共1 6页5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第 二 节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents.B.Go to the movies.C.Walk along Broadway.7.Who watches musical plays most often?A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.Bills parents.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.Why does David want to speak to Mike?A.To invite him to a party.B.To discuss a schedule.C.To call off a meeting.9.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are colleagues.B.They are close friends.第2页 共1 6页C.Theyve never met before.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.What kind of camera does the man want?A.A TV camera.B.A video camera.C.A movie camera.11.Which function is the man most interested in?A.Underwater filming.B.A large memory.C.Auto-fbcus.12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?A.950 euros.B.650 euros.C.470 euros.听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。13.Who is Clifford?A.A little girl.B.The mans pet.C.A fictional character.14.Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens books?A.His wife.第3页 共1 6页B.Elizabeth.C.A publisher.15.What is Normans story based on?A.A book.B.A painting.C.A young woman.16.What is it that shocked Norman?A.His unexpected success.B.His efforts made in vain.C.His editors disagreement.听 第 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Why do people have small talk?A.To express opinions.B.To avoid arguments.C.To show friendliness.19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A.Politics.第4页 共1 6页B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A.Asking open-ended questions.B.Feeling free to change topics.C.Making small talk interesting.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第 一 节（共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoha,QatarQatar is currently involved in a major conflict with many other countries in the Middle Eastern region,butvisitors to its capital,Doha,will still find themselves in the safest city in the world.Its home to the Museum ofIslamic Art,designed by I.M.Pei with inspiration from traditional Islamic architecture,which houses Islamic artfrom three different continents that have a history of over 1,400 years.Abu Dhabi,United Arab EmiratesDropping down from the top spot last year is Abu Dhabi,the capital of the United Arab Emirates,with asafety index of 88.03.While it has a population of just over 1 million,only 420,000 are actually citizenswhoseaverage net worth is$17 million dollars.lt is also home to the Sheikh Zayed Mosque,the countrys largest,as wellas many camel races.Quebec City,CanadaQuebec City is one of the few cities in North America that still has its original city walls.One of the mostromantic cities on the planet,its Old Town was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site,and as a city with just over700,000 residents,its got a safety index of 85.36,landing it in the top three.Osaka,JapanOsaka is the best city in Japan for food,drinks,and nightlife,and its safer than ever.Make sure you visit第 5 页 共 16页Osaka Castle while youre here,which has a park attached,or the nearby Momofuku Ando Instant Ramen Museum,where you can even customize（定制）your own Cup Noodles to take home.21.In which city can you watch a special sports event?A.Doha.B.Abu Dhabi.C.Quebec City.D.Osaka.22.What can you do in Quebec City,Canada?A.Appreciate Islamic art.B.Go to see castles.C.Visit ancient city walls.D.Make the noodles you like.23.What do the cities have in common?A.They have museums.B.They are romantic.C.They have wealthy citizens.D.They are very safe.BThe world can be a scary place when youre young.lt can be even scarier when youre a young little bluepenguin（企鹅），the tiniest of the penguin species.Luckily,there are some humans willing to help.They stepped in toprotect Billy,a blue penguin that appeared on a beach in Christchurch,New Zealand.Spotted on November 29 at the slipway at Moncks Bay,near Sumner,in Christchurch,the little penguinimmediately attracted a small crowd.Jeff Mein Smith saw the crowd while he was bicycling that afternoon,and hebiked home to get his camera.When he returned to the scene,he found that the penguin had received a little sign,one that read4tHi,Im waiting fbr my mum to come back.DOC（Department of Conservation）knows Tm here.Pleaseleave me alone.Keep your dog away.Thanks,Billy the baby blue penguin.Billy didnt move away from the sign.The DOC arrived later that afternoon to pick up Billy,though they weresurprised to see it on the beach.Its unusual fbr a blue penguin to be out in the open on the beach during the第 6 页 共 16页day,“Anita Spencer,a DOC senior ranger,told Stuff.Billy was taken to the Christchurch Penguin Rehabilitation Center after being retrieved from thebeach.Vblunteers believe the bird may actually be a female penguin,and is around 2 months old.The chick weighs amere 550 grams,less than a standard basketball.A blue penguin should weigh around 900 grams at this age.Mostlittle penguins grow up to weigh 1 kilogram.The center will help the little penguin gain some weight by feeding it fish juice,before its set free into theocean.24.Why can the world be frightening to a young penguin?A.It is a rare species.B.It faces potential danger.C.It is surrounded by the crowd.D.It is threatened by dogs.25.It can be inferred from the text that Billy.A.is a male penguinB.has expressed its thanksC.weighs less for its ageD.prefers living on the beach26.Which of the following can replace the underlined word retrieved“in Paragraph 4?A.Ignored.B.Cured.C.Given away.D.Brought back.27.What will happen to Billy in the center?A.It will be reported to Stuff.B.It will be visited by the locals.C.It will be taken good care of.第7页 共1 6页D.It will be fed with fruit juice.CNot only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet,it also increases pollution and wastes energyand water.Only 23%of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin,meaning over$1 billion worth of plastic istreated as rubbish a year.Recently,Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient,clear water bottle that can either be drunk or eaten.To drink it,you can either peel off themembrane（薄膜）or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth.To eat it,yousimply put the whole bottle in your mouth.One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship lots of Oohobubbles without arriving with a very wet truck.However,they have attempted to package units of individualbubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane.lt is targeting large outdoor events such as marathons,musicfestivals,and sporting events,where tons of plastic bottles are used,and frequently left behind as litter.And toomuch plastic is sure to do harm to the environment,which could account for their purpose of such a new invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produceOoho；they have recently applied for a patent for their new advancement.The price for an individual bubble or aunit of bubbles has not been set yet,but they cost about two cents to create a unit,which is cheaper than plasticbottles.lt has appeared at events in London,San Francisco,Boston,at conferences,festivals,and so on.Ooho is catching many peoples attention and has raised over$1 million and gained 1,000 investors in onlythree days.lt is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumers interest when the productionmachine is running.lt is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.28.How is most plastic dealt with in America?A.It*s sold.B.It*s recycled.C.It*s buried.D.Its wasted.29.Why did the team invent Ooho?A.To make a profit for a company.B.To protect the environment.C.To make people eat as they drink.D.To reduce the cost of the plastic bottle.第8页 共1 6页30.What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A.It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts.B.It has become popular since it began to be sold.C.It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D.It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.31.What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A.Ooho is to be a success in the future.B.Ooho is being supported by smart people.C.Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now.D.Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.DICs not easy to feel like youre always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make.Yourmind is in an endless circle playing what you said and did over and over again.And you wish you had a timecapsule to go back and make things change if you find mistakes.You fear what others will think about you and thatthey will reject and dislike you.You seek to be socially perfect.Academically,you work long endless hours just to make those excellent marks.Although most would say44itsgood to have high standards,they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieveperfection.If you come up to less than your desired goal,you will feel as though you have failed,but youre farfrom failing；you just don*t see it that way.So instead you are telling yourself that youre stupid,and not smart.Thepressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear thenot good enoughlabel each and every day.You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others.If people dont perform up toyour expectations then you will think them incompetent.This causes a lot of frustration because you cant trustanyone to get things right.So instead of being a team player you fly solo and try to do two or three jobs at once.Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in other aspects ofyour life.The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and its damaging our emotional and mental health.We strivefor perfection of our body,our performance,and our relationships.In a society that overstates mistakes,is it anywonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?第9页 共1 6页We all have flaws,fears,and make mistakes,and thats perfectly OK.Ifs our imperfections that makes lifeinteresting and they help us grow into a stronger and more adaptable person.We dont have to strive to achievethe impossible.We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.32.Where is the text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A novel.C.A magazine.D.A guidebook.33.Which of the following is a perfectionist most likely to agree?A.Nobody is perfect.B.Be generous with praise.C.There is no best,only better.D.A contented mind is an everlasting feast.34.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A.The society is partly to blame for perfectionism.B.More and more people are tolerating mistakes.C.Many young people find it impossible to be perfect.D.Its unusual for a society to seek perfectionism nowadays.35.What does the author think of the imperfection?A.Its unbearable.B.Its part of our life.C.It deserves to be overcome.D.It does harm to our mental health.第 二 节（共 5 小题；每小题2.5分，满 分 12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.How to Form a Positive Reading Habit第1 0页 共1 6页Books are a source of joy,learnings insight and imagination.How we choose what to read says a lot about ourpreferences and passions.3j Give old favorites a re-readThere is a particular kind of pleasure that comes with easing open a well-worn book,flipping through pagesyou have thumbed before,maybe multiple times.32 It can bring you back to the time in your lifewhen you last met those characters Youre left with a rich reflection on who you were,who you are and whereyou turn for meaning and inspiration.Learning something newIf you are a lover of novels,think about what your favourites have in common.33 That cansend you down a glorious rabbit hole of no-fiction books that will brighten your understanding of times,places andpeople who already live in your imagination.34Book clubs are positive on so many levels,not least of which is that they open your mind to books you mightnot otherwise have considered.If you dont belong to one and even if you do try to think about your readingchoices in a public way.Ask your friends what they are reading and go with any recommendations that interest you.Give yourself permission to move onSometimes you just cant get through a book and thats okay.Just like living positively meansacknowledging when its time to let go of something that isnt serving you well,reading positively means givingyourself permission to close a book that isnt keeping you interested or inspired.35 The positivepleasure of reading is indeed unending.A.Get social.B.Set up a book club.C.There are unlimited choices to turn to instead,after all.D.Here are some tips for making reading a positive habit in your life.第1 1页 共1 6页E.Reading books that you enjoy helps maintain your habit and become a life-long reader.F.Re-reading favorite books can do more than bring you back into beloved worlds and stories.G.A particular time in history,region of the world or type of character may become a new theme.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第 一 节（共 15小题；每小题1分，满 分 15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Two years ago,my friend and I were at college.With his birthday quickly approaching,he came to me with anunusual 41:instead of receiving presents,he wanted to do some acts of kindness.I was 42 for such an idea.Giving instead of taking for the birthday was really difficult.I asked him howhe could come up with such a 43 idea.He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity,which hadinspired him.So we started to 44 creative things we could do.Our university employed some security guards to 45 its students.They have to work 46.keepingwatch on every corner throughout the university.For the most part its a thankless job as most peoplegrow 47 to seeing the guards all around and eventually barely notice their 48,let alone acknowledgetheir efforts.How could we show them our appreciation?We decided to make a large pot of hot 49.We hired a Uber and asked the driver to take us around thecampus where we knew the 50 would be and we poured them each a cup of hot ch
