2021人教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 1~Unit 3 综合检测—答案.pdf

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit l-Unit 3 综合检测2021暑假测评姓名：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 班级：考号：一、听小对话回答问题（共5题；共5分）-【答案】B【考点】听录音选图【解析】【听力原文】M:Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Festival.We will get together and enjoy the moon.W:Dont forget to have some mooncakes.【分析】题意：对话在谈论如何过中秋节，根据听力原文Dont forget to have some mooncakes.可知，他们要吃月饼，A.粽子；B.月饼；C.火鸡，故答案是B。【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词mooncakeso2.（1 分）What does Jim want to dress up as?C.解【答案】A【考点】听录音选图【解析】【听力原文】W:Would you like to dress up as a ghost tonight,Jim?M:No.I want to dress up as Mickey Mouse.【分析】题意：对话在谈论晚上打扮成什么样子。根据听力原文I want to dress up as Mickey Mouse.可知吉姆想打扮成米老鼠，A.米老鼠；B.美猴王；C.鬼怪，故答案是A。【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词Mickey Mouse.o3.（1 分）How does Cindy feel about the ride?A.Scary.B.Fun.C.Exciting.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解（解析【听力原文W:Oh,I dont want to try the ride.It looks pretty scary.M:Cindy,I promise itll be fun and exciting.【分析】文章大意：对话就是否坐刺激的游戏设施进行的对话。根据听力原文It looks pretly scary.可知看上去很害怕，抓住关键词，故答案是A。【点评】考查听力理解，首先要看懂问题，让后根据问题在文中找到依据。选出正确答案。4.（1 分）Why doesnt Bob want to go to the amusement park again?A.Because its small.B.Because ifs dirty.C.Because its crowded.【答案】B【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Bob,I think the amusement park is small but uncrowded.M:But its not clean.I dont want to go there again.【分析】文章大意：对话在谈论去主题公园的事。根据听力原文But its not clean.I don*t want to go thereagain.可知鲍勃不想去的原因是那里太脏。故答案是B。【点评】考查听力理解，首先要看懂问题，让后根据问题在文中找到依据。选出正确答案。5.（1 分）Where is the bank?A.On the third floor.B.On the second floor.C.Next to the store.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解（解析【听力原文】W:Could you tell me where I can exchange money?M:Sure.There is a bank on the second floor.【分析】句意：银行在哪里？A 在三楼；B 在二楼；C 紧靠着商店。由听力原文There is a bank on thesecond floor.可知，银行在二楼，故选B。【点评】考查短对话理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词，选出正确答案。二、听较长对话回答问题（共 2 题；共 5 分）6.（2 分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）What is the man doing?A.He is buying a dictionary.B.He is asking the way.C.He is taking a bus.（2）What should the man do at the second crossing?A.Walk along the road to the end.B.Tum left.C.Turn right.【答案】（1）B（2）C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuse me,is there a bookstore near here?I want to buy a Chinese-English dictionary.W:Yes.There is one on the River Road.M:How can I get there?W:Go down the street,and then turn right at the second crossing.At the end of the road,youll find it.But youhave to walk there for half an hour.M:Can I go there by bus?W:Sure.You can take the No.7 bus.M:Thanks a lot.【分析】文章大意：询问到附近书店的路。（1）根据听力原文中的语句How can I get there?理解可知，这个人正在问路，故选B。（2）根据听力材料中的语句turn right at the second crossing.理解可知，在第二个十字路口向右拐，故选Co【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。7.（3 分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）How far is Heping Hotel?A.Half an hours bus ride.B.An hours walk.C.15 minutes walk.(2)How many buses go to Heping Hotel a day?A.4.B.5.C.6.(3)How will the man go to Heping Hotel?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By taxi.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B【考点】长对话理解 解析【听力原文M:Excuse me,is this the way to Heping Hotel?W:Yes.M:Is it far from here?W:No,not very far.Its about 15 minutes walk.M:Are there any buses going there?W:Oh,yes.But only about 4 times a day.M:When does the next bus come?W:About one hour later.I think you can walk there.M:Well,thank you.Fil walk there.I cant wait so long for a bus.【分析】文章大意：询问去和平宾馆的路线，路程及公交车的时间。(1)根据听力原文中的语句Its about 15 minutes，walk.理解可知，和平宾馆离这里有15分钟的步行路程,故选C。(2)根据听力原文中的语句But only about 4 times a day.理解可知，每天有四趟车次，故选A。(3)根据听力原文的语句Hl walk there.理解可知，这个人将要步行去那里，故选B。【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。三、听一段独白回答问题(共1 题；共 5 分)8.(5 分)听 独 白，回答问题。(1)Why did Dick fly to New York?A.Because he had to take part in a meeting there.B.Because he wanted to visit his friends there.C.Because he got some work there.(2)Where was the hotel?A.Far from the center of the city.B.Next to a post office.C.Near a cinema.(3)How did Dick plan to go back after seeing a movie?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By train.(4)Who would send Dick the name and address of his hotel?A.The waiter of the hotel.B.A policeman.C.His wife.(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A.Dick forgot to send his wife an e-maiLB.Dick didnt work on the first night.C.Dick went to the cinema by bus.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)A【考点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】One day,Dick got some work in New York,so he had to fly there.As soon as he gotthere,he found a nice hotel far from the center of the city.He put down his things and then he sent his wife ane-mail.In the e-mail he wrote the address of his hotel.In the evening.Dick didnt have any work,so he went to a cinema by bus.When the movie was over,and heplanned to take a taxi to go back,he suddenly found he couldnt remember the name and address of his hotel.SoDick went into the nearest post office anxiously.There he found a computer and sent his wife another e-mail,andin it he wrote,Please send me my address at once.【分析】文章大意：Dick到纽约出差，在那里找了一家不错的旅馆住下，就给妻子发了自己的住址；晚上看完电影发现自己忘记了旅馆的地址，于是就给妻子发邮件询问宾馆位置。(1)根据听力原文语句 One day,Dick got some work in New York,so he had to fly there.理解可知，Dick在那里找到一些工作，故选C。(2)根据听力原文中的语句he found a nice hotel far from the center of the city.理解可知,在离市中心很远的地方找到一家宾馆，故选A。(3)根据听力原文中的语句 When the movie was over,and he planned to take a taxi lo go back,理解可知，看完电影一会，Dick准备打的回宾馆，故选B。(4)根据听力原文中的语句 sent his wife another e-mail,and in it he wrote,Please send me my address atonce.”理解可知，他的妻子会告诉他宾馆地址，故选C。(5)根据听力原文语句 There he found a computer and sent his wife another e-mail,and in it he wrote,Pleasesend me my address at once.可知，Dick记得自己给妻子发过邮件，选项A 不正确，故选A。【点评】考查短文理解，首先看懂问题，理解每个问题及备选答案的含义，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，抓住一些关键信息，写出正确答案。四、完形填空(共1 题；共 15分)9.(15分)完形填空This was my grandmother s first Christmas without Grandfather,and before he passed away we had promisedGrandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever.When my parents and I 1 at herhouse,we found she had waited up all night for us.The house did seem a little 2 withoutGrandfather.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas 3 was the most important decoration of all.So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in Grandfathers closet(壁橱)，Through our efforts,we finally stepped back to 4 our handiwork.It looked beautiful.5 something was missing.Wheres your star?I asked.The star was my grandmother s favorite part of the tree.It 6 be here somewhere,*she said,starting to sort through the boxes again.u Yourgrandfather always 7 everything so carefully when he took the tree down,As we emptied the boxes and 8 no star,my grandmothers eyes filled with tears.Grandfathergave it to Grandmother fifty years ago on their first Christmas together.It brought them great happiness.Now,onher first Christmas without him,the star was 9,too.“Dont worry,Grandmother；I 10 her.We find it for you.”My mother and 1 formed a search H.Lets start in the closet where the ornaments（装饰品）were,Mother said.Maybe the star just fell out of the box.That sounded 12,so I began to search the closet.I thought I tried every 13,but no star.I could see Grandmother was 14,although she tried not to show it.“Whats in this wrapped box?Mother suddenly called out.uIt was at the bottom of Fathers closet,Grandmothertook the box in 1 5 and opened it.Her face lit up when she unfolded the paper and pulled out agolden star.Dont be angry with me,dear.I broke your star while packing the decorations.So I bought a new one.I hope it will bring you as much happiness as the first one.Merry Christmas.Love,Bryant1.A.arrivedB.lookedC.stayedD.worked2.A.noisyB.emptyC.safeD.clean3.A.flowerB.bellC.stockingD.tree4.A.admireB.repairC.paintD.design5.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And6.A.mightB.mustC.needD.will7.A.packedB.decidedC.coveredD.searched8.A.madeB.leftC.foundD.felt9.A.goneB.hiddenC.brokenD.forgotten10.A.warnedB.persuaded C.remindedD.comforted11.A.gameB.classC.companyD.party12.A.challenging B.reasonableC.pleasantD.difficult13.A.suggestion B.directionC.possibilityD.method14.A.ashamedB.annoyedC.disappointed D.frightened15.A.fearB.reliefC.angerD.surprise【答案】(1)A；(2)B；(3)D；(4)A；(5)C；(6)B；(7)A；(8)C；(9)A；(10)D；(11)D；(12)B：(13)C；(14)C；(15)D；【考点】日常生活类，记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是我祖母第一次没有祖父的圣诞节，在他去世之前，我们向祖父承诺，我们会让今年的圣诞节成为她过得最好的圣诞节。当我们在准备圣诞树的时候，发现树上的小星星不见了，祖母显得非常失落，但是在我们的共同努力下，终于找到了祖父留下的星星和一封信。(1)句意：当我和父母到达她家时，我们发现她等了我们整整一夜。A.到达；B.看；C.呆；D.工作。arrive a t到 达,固 定 短 语;根 据 we found she had waited up all nighl for us.可知，此处指的是到达祖母家,故选A(2)句意：这房子没有爷爷确实有点空。A.喧闹的；B.空的；C.安全的；D.干净的。根据前文可知，爷爷已经去世了，所以根据此处without Grandfathe可知，此处指的是房子有点空，故选B。(3)句意：祖父总是说圣诞树是所有节日中最重要的装饰。A.花；B.铃；C.长筒袜；D.树。根据后句 So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in Grandfathers closet(壁橱)，于是我们立即着手制作那棵漂亮的被放在祖父的壁橱里的人造树。可知，此处指的是圣诞树，故选D。（4）句意：经过我们的努力，我们终于后退了一步来欣赏我们的杰作了。A.欣赏；B.修理；C.油漆；D.设计。根据后句It looked beautiful.它看起来很漂亮。可知，此处指的是欣赏，故选A。（5）句意：但是有个东西消失了。A.否则；B.所以；C.但是；D.而且。根据前文可知，我们在装饰圣诞树，再根据此处句意可知，此处表示转折，故选C。（6）句意：它一定在这里的某个地方。A.也许；B.一定；C.需要；D.将。根据后句starting to sortthrough the boxes again.又开始整理箱子。可知，此处表示肯定的推测，故选B。（7）句意：你的祖父在拿这棵树下来的时候总是非常小心地包装好所有东西。A.包装；B.决定；C.覆盖;D.搜索。根据文中最后祖父留下的纸条I broke your star while packing the decorations.我在包装装饰品时弄坏了你的星星。可知，此处指的是包装，故选A。（8）句意：当我们清空盒子却没有星星的时候，我祖母的眼里充满了泪水。A.制作；B.留下；C.找到;D.感到。根 据 As we emptied the boxes可知，此处指的是找不到，故选C。（9）句意：在没有他陪伴的第一个圣诞节，这些星星也没有了。A.不复存在的；B.藏；C.损坏的；D.忘记。根 据 前 句 on her first Christmas without him,和此处的too可知，此处指的是祖父不在，星星也不在了，故选A。（10）句意：我安慰她。A.警告；B.说服；C.提醒；D.安慰。根据前句作者所说Dont worry,Grandmother,“别担心，祖母。”可知,此处指的是安慰祖母，故选D。（11）句意：我和妈妈组成了一个搜索队。A.游戏；B.班级；C.公司；D.派对，一批。根据后文妈妈所说 Lets start in the closet where the ornaments（装饰品）w ere,让我们从放装饰品的壁橱开始。可知,此处指的是组成搜索队，故选D。（12）句意：那听起来很合理。A.有挑战的；B.合理的；C.令人愉快的；D.困难的。根据前句妈妈所说Lets slarl in the closet where the ornaments（装饰品）were,让我们从放装饰品的壁橱开始。和 后 句 so Ibegan to search the closet.所以我开始在壁橱里找。可知，此处指的是妈妈说的很合理，故选B。（13）句意：我想我已经尝试了所有的可能性。A.建议；B.方向；C.可能性；D.方法。根据后面的转折 but no star.但是没有星星，可知，此处指的是所有可能放星星的地方都找了，故选C。（14）句意：我能看到祖母很失望，尽管她尽量不表现出来。A.羞愧的；B.恼怒的；C.失望的；D.害怕的。根据前文可知，我们并没有找到圣诞树上的星星，所以祖母应该很失望，故选C。（15）句意:祖母惊讶地把盒子拿来并打开了它。A.害怕；B.减轻；C.生气；D.惊讶。根据语境可知，祖母并不知道这个盒子的存在，所以应该是惊讶的，故选D。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。五、阅读理解（共4题；共30分）10.（6 分）阅读理解How do you disagree with or complain（抱怨）to someone in a polite way?Your teacher says Plulo（冥王星）is a planet and you know that its not.Heres one polite way of telling theteacher.You can say,Excuse me,teacher,but I have heard that scientists now dont call Pluto a planet.If yousay excuse me and dont use words like wrong,your teacher wont feel unhappy.And there are times when we need to complain.You have bought an MP3 player.The shop assistant tells youthat the player also has a radio.You buy it but find that it doesnt.You need to go back to the store and complain.You can say to the assistant,I was told that the MP3 has a radio but it doesnt have one.I would like my moneyback please.This is a polite way of complaining.We have disagreement with friends sometimes.If your friend leaves tea cups and candy paper bags here andthere,you can say,Its really a bit difficult to do my homework here.It is a little dirty.Would you mind being alittle tidier,please?But remember,if you have to disagree with someone,its always best to be polite!Y lAWhich is a polite way of disagreeing with people according to the passage?-A.ouTe wFOBg.B.Excuse me,bul.C.I dont think so.D.No,youve made a mistake.(2)What should we say if our friends leave waste around?A.Stop doing that!You made my room a mess.B.Go ahead!Enjoy yourselves.C.Would you mind keeping it clean?D.F11 do it then.(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.We shouldnt complain to anybody in our life.B.Its best to be polite if you disagree with friends sometimes.C.We have some disagreements with friends sometimes.D.We may complain sometimes in our life.Y 4AWhat might the underlined word disagreement“mean in Chinese?-氏分岐鸟相同(5)What would be the best title for the passage?A.Getting along with othersB.Being a good studentC.Disagreements with friends0.Complaining in a polite way【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)D【考点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】短文大意：如何礼貌地对某人提出异议或抱怨?这篇短文举例告诉我们与某人意见不一致时，要礼貌一点。要用礼貌的方式表达抱怨。(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子 Heres one polite way of telling the teacher.You can say,Excuse me,teacher,but I.”可 知 Excuse me,b u t.是用在表达不同观点的礼貌的方式，故答案为B。(2)细节理解题。根据文中句子.If your friend leaves tea cups and candy paper bags here and there,youcan say,Its really a bit difficult to do my homework here.It is a little dirty.Would you mind being a little tidier,please?可知would you mind doing sth?是一种委婉的方式，故答案为C。(3)推理判断题。根据全文内容可知我们不是不应该抱怨，而是当我们提出异议或抱怨的时候用用在礼貌的方式，故答案为A。(4)词义猜测题。根据下文的描述可知这里是指我们跟朋友观点和想法不一致的时候，也就是由分歧的时候，故答案为B。(5)主旨大意题。根据本文内天可知是告诉我们要用一种礼貌的方式抱怨，故答案为D。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。主旨大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。11.(8 分)阅 读 理 解。You want to know about my staying in America,right?Well,to tell you the truth,studying here is really aneye-opening experience.In China,I had English classes five times a week since the fifth grade.However,I didnt know how differenttextbook English could be from everyday English until I came to a school in Connecticut.When I first studiedEnglish,I was told to say*I am fine”when people say How are you?*But in the Us,I found that people say Iam good or I am tired11.One day,someone greeted me with Whafs up?n It made me confused.I thought for amoment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say.Since then,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan.However,in China,girls try every possible way to gettheir skin paler,or whiter”.Im also surprised by how hard-working Us students are.In China,schoolwork isalmost everything,so we study hard.But here,a good1 1 student gets good grades,does a lot for the public andplays sports or music.The kids here are so talented.I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and thatI have never thought about sports.(1)According to the writer,textbook English is everyday English.A.quite different fromB.the same asC.more difficult than0.easier than(2)What do the words get a tan in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A.晒黑B.晒白C.获得能量D.获得能源(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A.The writer is now in the US.B.American girls love to have white skin.C.US students are talented and hardworking.D.US students take part in many activities after class.(4)Which is the best title for the passage?A.My own travel in the USB.My study in the USC.My opinion about the USD.My studying ways in the Us【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)B【考点】政治经济文化类，记叙文【解析】【分析】大意：本文通过介绍作者在美国学习的亲身经历，来讲述了本国学习教科书的英语和美国的日常英语之间的不同，同时发现美国的女孩更喜欢在太阳下将皮肤晒黑，更重要的是，在本国，学生的成绩是唯一标准，而在美国，一名好学生，必须要有好的成绩，同时也要多参加公益活动，更要参与体育锻炼和音乐方面的活动。(1)细节题。根据第二段 However,I didnt know how different textbook English could be fromeveryday English until I came to a school in Connecticut,可知英语课本和日常英语是很不同的，故选Ao(2)词义猜测题。根据 US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to.,However,in China,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or whiter.然而，在中国，女孩们想尽一切办法让自己的皮肤更白，或者说“更 白 根 据 后 面 的 转 折，可知美国女孩们在太阳下是为了晒黑，故选A。(3)细节题。根据第三段 US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a ta n,可知美国女孩们故意在太阳下晒，目的是为了晒黑，因此他们是不喜欢变白的，因此B 错误，故选B。(4)主旨大意题。根据第一段，你想知道我在美