2021届中考英语仿真模拟卷 重庆地区专用.pdf
2021届中考英语仿真模拟卷重庆地区专用(满 分120)I.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1 .Listen!The birds in the trees outside our hotel.A.sing B.are singing C.sang D.were singing2.Chongqing has become hot city fbr tourists.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Dont drink coffee before going to bed,or you easily.A.dont fall asleep B.wont fall asleep4.Excuse me!Do you know?一Its two kilometres away from here.A.where is the supermarketC.where the supermarket isC.didn*t fall asleep0.havent fallen asleepB.when does the supermarket openD.when the supermarket opens5.me a chance and Fil bring you a surprise.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.To give6.1 always play basketball to relax myself_ _ Saturdays.A.onB.inC.atD.by7.I have a bad cold.一Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a 一_at once.A.doctorB.cookC.writerD.farmer8.Nobody worked the math problem out.It was _one of all.A.easierB.the easiestC.more difficultD.the most difficult9.Youd better leave,or trouble will come to vou.A.livelyB.friendlyC.heavilyD.quicklylO.Their plants dont grow very well,but_ look really good.A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselvesn.完形填空。(每小题i.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Everyone has dreams.Lily dreamed of being a dancer.She took 11 lessons and all herteachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice.It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in hertown.12 thought,I must show the leader my dancing skills.She waited for the groupleader in the dressing room.13 the leader appeared,she came up and handed him the flowersshe prepared.The thorns(刺)hurt her fingers and blood came out.But she was too 14 to careabout the pain.She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求)to show herdance.All right.You dance,the leader agreed.But half way through the dance,he stopped her,MImsorry,in my mind youre not good enough!1 On hearing this,Lily 15 out as fast as her legscould carry her.It was so hard for her to accept this.She lost heart and 16 her dream.Several years later,the dancing group came to her town again.She decided to findout 17 the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply,I tell this 18 every student.Youve ruined(毁掉)my life!1 she shouted angrily.The leader went on,I remember your present of 19 and how the thorns had hurt yourfingers but you carried on bravely.It was a pity that you didnt take dancing like that and stoppedtrying so 20.So you are still not good enough for dancing!1III.阅读理解。-23小题,每小题1 分,24-39小题,每小题2 分,共 35分)1 l.A.singingB.readingC.dancing0.dressing12.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.We13.A.WhenB.SinceC.Before.Unless14.A.weakB.boredC.excitedD.tired15.A.workedB.ranC.foundD.looked16.A.got onB.went onC.picked upD.gave up17.A.whyB.howC.whoD.what18.A.onB.atC.inD.to19.A.booksB.dancesC.flowersD.dresses2O.A.happilyB.easilyC.luckilyD.safely阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。AMISSING CATHOW HE LOOKSHe is brown and white.His front paws(爪 子)are white like boxinggloves.His name is Boxer.HOW HE SOUNDSBoxer is big,but the cries like a kitten(幼猫).If you hear a tiny(微 小 的)meow andsee that it is coming from a big,strong cat,We cannot find our cat!then you have found Boxer!We miss him very much.Please help us!IF YOU SEE HIMPlease call 555-5555 or bring him to ourhouse at 10 Cherry Lane.We will give you areward(奖 励).21.What is the purpose of the material above?A.To sell a cat.B.To buy a cat.C.To show a lovely cat.D.To find a missing cat.22.Which of the following is completely right about the cat?NameBoxerColourBrown&whiteSizeBigSoundLike a baby catNTNameBoxerColourBrown&whiteSizeTinySoundLike a baby catNameMissing catColourBrown&whiteSizeBigSoundLike a baby catNameMissing catD.ColourBrown&whiteSizeBigSoundLoud23.What should you do if you see the cat?A.Leave him alone.C.Keep him in your house.B.Bring him to the police.D.Either call or see the owner.Then Alice saw a small glass table.There was a little golden key on it.She picked it up and putit in all the locks on the doors but it didnt open any of them.She moved a curtain on one of thewalls and discovered another door,a very small one.She put the key in the lock.It was exactly theright size!She opened the door and looked through it.At the end of a low passage she saw abeautiful garden.It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains.Oh,how beautiful!she said/Td love to go there but Fm too big to get through the door.She walked back to the table.There was a bottle on it now.Fm sure that bottle wasnt there before/she said,a little confused.She put down the key and picked up the bottle.She read the words DRINK ME on it.Alicewasnt a stupid girl.She didnt drink it immediately.First she looked at the bottle carefully.Therewasnt a label on it that said POISON.So she put the bottle to her lips and drank.Mmm,it*s nice,she said.It tasted like cherry tart,pineapple,roast turkey and toastall thethings that she liked to eatso she drank some more.And some more.Soon the bottle was empty.“What a curious feeling,she said.Im getting smaller and smaller.It was true!She was nowas small as her cat Dinah.Good!I can go through the door into the garden,she said.But,poor Alice!When she got tothe door,she didnt have the key!It was on the table.She couldnt reach it because she was toosmall now.She sat down and cried.After a while she said,Alice!Stop crying!Crying doesnt help!Dry your tearsimmediately!When she looked at the table again,she saw a small glass box under it.She picked it up andopened it.There was a small cake inside.It had the words EAT ME on it.She put a small pieceof it in her mouth.“If I grow bigger I can reach the key,she thought.And if I grow smaller I can go under thedoor.But nothing happened so she finished it.24.From the passage we can know t hat.A.at first Alice could go through the door into the garden easilyB.then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden tableC.AIice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottleD.Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table25.Alice did the following things in the order of.a.She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage.b.She moved a curtain and discovered another door.c.She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.d.She put the bottle to her lips and drank.e.She cried because she couldnt reach the key.A.a-b-c-d-e B.b-a-d-e-c C.d-a-b-e-c D.b-d-e-a-c26.The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to.A.the small box B.the glass table C.the small cake D.the golden key27.According to the passage,the best words to describe Alice are.A.careful and brave B.curious and helpful C.clever and friendly D.organized and strangeCSome scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened(威胁)by noisepollution caused by human beings.The noise that influences sea animals comes from a number ofhuman activities.It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions(爆炸),ocean drilling,and ship engines.Such noises are added to natural sounds.These sounds include the breaking of ice fields,underwater earthquakes,and sounds made byanimals themselves.Decibels(分贝)measured in water are different from those measured on land.A noise of onehundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears.In water,a decibel level of onehundred and ninety five would have the same effect(效果).Some scientists have proposed setting a noise limit(限度)of one hundred and twenty decibelsin oceans.They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales(鲸鱼).A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injuresome animals.The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whalesin the area to lose their hearing.This seriously affected the whales*ability to exchange informationand find their way.Some of the whales even died.The explosions had caused their ears to bleed.Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to a limit of one hundred andtwenty decibels.They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientificresearch.Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals.However,many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they believed.Ifs time forthem to take action to help ocean animals.28.Which of the following is not caused by human beings?A.The noise of industrial underwater explosions.B.The noise of ocean drilling.C.The sound of underwater earthquakesD.The noise of ship engines.29.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A.The same noise measures differently on land and in the ocean.B.Different places may have different types of noises.C.The noises can cause humans to lose hearing.D.There are different kinds of natural sounds in the ocean.30.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Powerful underwater explosions arent harmful to whales9 ears.B.Many researchers are against the noise limit of 120 decibels.C.Noises cannot cause whales death.D.The noise limit of 120 decibels would hardly influence the industrial research.31.According to the passage,we can infer that scientists will probably.A.work hard to cut down natural sounds.B.stop industrial and scientific research in oceans.C.try their best to make no noise.D.protect ocean animals from harmful noises.DSome people ski(滑雪)down mountains.Others climb huge rocks or photograph dangerousanimals.Why do people enjoy risky activities like these?Some people take risks simply because it makes them feel good.Psychologist(心理学家)Marvin says that this kind of explorers(探险者)are always looking for change and excitement.When people do something new or risky,a chemical(化学物质)in the brain creates a pleasantfeeling.They love this feeling and want to experience it as often as possible.Other people dont take risks fbr the feeling of excitement but to achieve a goal.For example,Mike Fay went on a dangerous 2,000-mile special joumey in central Africa.He worked to helpsave the wildlife there.Fays expeditions helped create 13 national parks.For other people,such as extreme athletes(极限运动员),taking risks is part of their job.Sportspsychologist Shane says extreme athletes see the world differently.In a dangerous activity,mostpeople probably do not feel in control.Extreme athletes are different:they feel in control indangerous situations.The danger can even help them.For example,skier Daron Rahlves says thatbeing afraid makes him try harder to succeed.Most of us are not extreme athletes or explorers.However,we still take risks in our lives.Some of us take social risks,such as speaking in front of a large group of people.Sometimes,welake financial risks,such as buying a house.And sometimes we take career risks,such as leaving ajob or starting a business.Most people take risks in some areas of life,but not in others.What kindof risk-taker are you?32.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The brain.B.Something new.C.A chemical.D.A pleasant feeling.33.What does the underlined word expedition in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Much money.B.A journey with a special goal.C.A great idea.D.A plan for a dangerous journey.34.How many kinds of extreme athletes or explorers are mentioned in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.35.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mike Fay is a professional risk-taker.B.Most people dont take risks in their daily life.C.Extreme athletes deal with danger better than others.D.Daron Rahlves takes risks mainly for change and excitement.EI woke up with rain hitting my window loudly.I had been used to staring at the raindrops andtrying to find out the difference among them.Its just like a game to me as well as the most naturalalarm Ive had this school year.My brain was full of the sound of the rain,so I finally decided toget up and finish my English observation(观察)homework.I drove to a nearby coffee shop and began my English observation homework,taking notes onwhat was happening.When I was looking at the parking lot,an elderly couple in a car caught myattention.After parking in the handicapped space(残疾人车位),an old woman got out on thepassenger side and slowly walked over to help her disabled husband out of the car.They enteredthe shop holding hands together.As soon as they sat down at the table by me,another car appeared in the parking lot,with allfour windows rolled down.The teenagers driving it had turned their music up so high that I couldhear it inside the coffee shop.But they were not bad kids.All of them were just moving theirhands and bodies with the music.They were so young and happy,with infectious smiles whichmade everyone inside the coffee shop feel their joy.A lot of memories got into my mind,from photos with my family to the most recent dinnerwith my host family.I wouldnt realize my love fbr my family without leaving them.And Iwouldnt imagine a long and warm talk with my host family over the dinner table.I couldnt stopconsidering people who have been by my side from my earliest memories.I watched raindrops falldown from the window and join with each other to form bigger drops of water.Similar to life in the real world,when we have a conflict(冲突)or hold a stereotype(刻板印象)against someone,we should take a step back,look carefully and try to understand others beforemaking a judgement(评价).Although everyone is different just like the raindrops in my game,weare all still part of the same group:humans.36.The writer woke up b e c a u s e.A.the sound of the rain was too loud B.his brain was full of ideasC.he had to finish homework on time D.he wanted to drink coffee37.From the writers observation and memories,we can infer t hat.A.a normal old couple took up the handicapped spaceB.the music from the teenagers1 car was so loud that others could hear itC.the writer would put off handing in his observation homeworkD.the writer was studying abroad away from his family38.The underlined word infectious in Paragraph 3 means *in Chinese,A.错综复杂的 B.有感染力的 C.意味深长的D.含情脉脉的39.The best title of the passage may be.A.Music Makes World Fun B.Coffee Clears MindC.Observation Breaks Misunderstanding D.Talks Improve Relationships【V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共 5 分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7 个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。A.Nice to meet you.B.What kinds of animals shall we see there?C.Neither will I.D.Yes,Tve got a map.E.What do you know about it?F.Yes,thafs right.G.Thats a good idea.A:We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区),dont we?B:40_A:Do you know how to get there?B:41 It will take us about two hours to get there by bus.A:42_B:Its an area that protects lots of different animals.A:43_B:Im not really sure.I know there are many different kinds of birds there and Im going to takemy camera with me.A:44 What clothes are you going to wear?B:Well,if its wet,I will wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me.A:So will I.V.任务型阅读(45-47题,每小题2 分,48题 3 分,共 9 分)Reading is fun.When you read,would you like a paper book or an e-book(电子书)?Somepeople choose e-books,some love paper books,and others prefer reading both.Li Ming,a university professor(教授),is busy doing some research.So he is often on business.When he is