2017年重庆涪陵中考英语真题及答案B卷.pdf

20172017 年重庆涪陵中考英语真题及答案年重庆涪陵中考英语真题及答案 B B 卷卷（全卷共九个大题 满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟）注意事项注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第 I 卷（共 98 分）I听力测试。（共 30 分）第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.All right.B.Goodbye.C.How do you do?2.A.Certainly!B.Let 抯 go!C.Have fun!3.A.Come on!B.Take it easy.C.You 抮 e welcome.4.A.Not at all.B.Good idea.C.Never mind.5.A.Thank you.B.Here you are.C.Nice to meet you.6.A.Well done!B.Sorry to hear that.C.I agree with you.第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A writer.8.A.Max.B.Jenny.C.Tommy.9.A.Great.B.Fresh.C.Boring.10.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.11.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.12.A.Because theyre kind.B.Because theyre cute.C.Because theyreugly.第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13.When did Steve give the card to his father?A.Last Sunday.B.Last Monday.C.Last Tuesday.14.What did Steve write on the card?A.I need you.B.I miss you.C.I love you.听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。15.What does Frank usually do in his free time?A.He uses the Internet.B.He listens to music.C.He watches movies.16.How does rock music make Kate feel?A.Bored.B.Worried.C.Excited.第四节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.The show will begin at _ this morning.A.10:00B.10:30C.11:0018.There is a supermarket on the _ floor.A.firstB.secondC.Third19.We can buy _ on the third and the fourth floors.A.mens clothesB.womens clothesC.shoes and bags20.On the sixth floor,there is a(n)_.A.pictureB.telephoneC.OfficeII.单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 18 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.The boys often play _ basketball after school.A./B.aC.anD.the22.Its good for us to drink milk _ the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.from23.Fu Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer because she 抯 so funny.A.IB.myC.meD.mine24.Zhang Lin is a popular _ in this school and most of her students areher fans.A.farmerB.doctorC.workerD.teacher25.Peter is _ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongest26.There was a big fire yesterday._ no one was hurt.A.LuckilyB.LoudlyC.AngrilyD.Badly27.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homework on time.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing28.John and I _ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone29.It 抯 reported that Ke Jie _ by AlphaGo in May,2017.A.beatB.beatsC.was beatenD.will be beaten30._ bad day!It 抯 raining hard.We have to stay at home.A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What31.I like dancing,_ I don 抰 have enough time to practice it.A.orB.soC.butD.because32.It 抯 not a good habit to _ what you can do today till tomorrow.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off33.This Saturday is my _ birthday.Welcome to my party!A.fourteenthB.the fourteenthC.fourteenD.the fourteen34.-_ is it from your home to your school,Anna?-It 抯 quite near,only five minutes?walk.k.A.How manyB.How farC.How longD.How soon35.-Where is your uncle?I haven 抰 seen him for a long time.-He _ Beijing for about half a year.He moved there in January.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has arrived inD.has beenin36.-Robert,could you wash the car for me?-Yes,I _.I 抦 coming,dad.A.couldB.couldn 抰C.canD.can 抰抰 t37.-Mike,don 抰 make so much noise.It 抯 too late.e.-_.I 抣 l go to bed right now.A.Not badB.You 抎 better no tC.Yes,I willD.Sorry,Iwon 抰抰 t38.-I can 抰 see _ on the blackboard.May I borrow your notebook?-Sure.Here you are.A.what our teacher wroteB.what did our teacher writeC.why our teacher wroteD.how did our teacher writeIII.完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。March 22nd is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes usthink about the importance of water,but also calls on(号召)us to39and protect water.Today,we 抮 e facing terrible water problems.Among them,wastewater problem is especiallyy40.And the subject of World Water Dayin 2017 is 搘 astewater?.What is wastewater?It is used water.Usually,wastewater comes from homes,41,hospitals and so on.It is produ ced by different kinds of activities,including washing the machines,taking showers and using the kitchen.The rainalso42wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.Nomatter where it comes from,this kind of water is sure to have43harmful init._44_ must we treat(处理)wastewater?Wastewater has a big influence onour life.It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment.Wemust care for our environment and our own45.How can we treat wastewater?Different kinds of wastewater need differentways of treatment.Wastewater46homes can be reused.Then there will be47wastewater.Also,factory wastewater has to be cleaned48it goes backto nature.39.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch40.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious41.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas42.A.gets backB.hands inC.changes intoD.picks up43.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.somebody44.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How45.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business46.A.onB.forC.withD.from47,A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse48.A.andB.whetherC.afterD.beforeIV.阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AAll through the winter,the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人)live in houses made ofsnow.These small houses are very clean and white when they are new.They cansoon turn dirty,but pieces of fresh snow make them new again.Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that theyfind along the seaside.However,they aren 抰 always so lucky.When they can 抰get wood,they use the snow.It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard,sothe small houses are strong enough in the whole winter.The windows of thesehouses are not made of glass,but of ice.e.When the warm weather comes,the houses become water slowly.The Esquimauxget wet as they lie in bed,and often catch a cold.They are glad to get awayfrom the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.49.The Esquimaux live in houses made of _ all through the winter.A.glassB.snowC.paperD.grass50.Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that theyfind _.A.in the riverB.in the snowC.along the seasideD.in themountains51.The Esquimaux live in their tents when _.A.the snow houses are dirtyB.it is summerC.they get some woodD.it is springBStudents in our school have a colorful school life.We have School ActivityWeek every year,On the wall of the teaching building are the posters fromGrade 7,Grade 8 and Grade 9.Let 抯 go and have a look!Be a Good Reader!Time:Time:13:30-16:30,Apr.10thPlace:Place:Reading HallImproveyourreadingskills and get new waysof reading.Learnmoreaboutnature.Invite Your Fatherto Join Us!Time:Time:09:00-12:00,Apr.12thPlace:Place:Meeting HallJoin in the one-month“stopsmoking”challengeKnow about how to giveRaise Moneyfor Children!Time:Time:14:00-17:00,Apr.14thPlace:Place:School PlaygroundSave30%oneverything.Comeandbuypens,dictionaryandotherIncreaseyourknowledge and make newfriends.For Free!Grade Sevenup smokingAskyourfathertojoin us!For Health!Grade Eightschool things.Lookforwardtoyourcoming.For Children!Grade Nine52.We can see the posters on the _.A.deskB.blackboardC.wallD.playground53.The“stop smoking”challenge lasts _.A.one weekB.one monthC.on termD.one year54.When we take part in the activity on Apr.10th,we can do the followingactivities expect _.A.buying school thingsB.getting new ways of readingC.improving reading skillsD.learning more about nature55.If a pen in the shop is ten yuan,we can pay only _ yuan for it in ourschool on Apr.14th.A.eightB.sevenC.threeD.twoCChina has been famous around the world since ancient times.In the past,wehad the Four Great Inventions.Nowadays,more inventions and creations havemade China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th,2017,at Shanghai Pudong International Airport,Chinas firstlarge homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机),the C919,took off successfully for the first time.It hastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearchers to make this Chinese dream come true,Its a pride of the whole nation.So far,more than 23 companies have alreadyordered 570 C919 planes from China.But we still have a long way to go beforethe C919 carries passengers by 2020.It also faces the challenge of competingwith the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.What 抯 more,China is working on the new high-speedtrains with the highest speed of 400 km/h.It willbe ready by 2020.The new trains are expected topush area cooperation(合作)and create new businessforChinaandforeigncountries.Manycountries,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEastern Europe,are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve theirrailways with the help of China.Theyd like to get support in technology fromChina.China has made great progress in both science and technology.And it makesa great contribution(贡献)to human,too.All of these are changing the dailylife of Chinese people,even of the people around the world.56.The C919 will have a competition with _ and the new Boeing B737.A.the Airbus A320B.the Boeing B777C.the Airbus A380D.theBoeing B78757.From the passage,we know that many countries in _are planning tobuild high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.Southeast Asia North America Eastern Europe Central Asia South America the Middle EastA.B.C.D.58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B.Successfully,the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th,2017.C.Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D.Thehigh-speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hcancarrymorepassengers.59.The passage mainly wants to tell us _.A.the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB.the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC.China has increased the international influence with its developmentD.China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDCould the students from less developed areas in central and western Chinaget the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east?Could thechildren in poor rural(农村)areas develop as well as those in rich cities?Maybe the answers were“No”in the past.But now,China is trying to changethe situation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger,Chinas Nutrition(营养)Improvement Program started in 2011.According to the program,a lotmore money was spent improving students?meals.More than 36 million studentsfrom134,000134,000primaryandjuniorhighschoolsinpoorruralareashavebenefitedbenefited from the program.They are provided with healthy food like eggs andmilk from Monday to Friday at school.And the result of a survey shows that thestudents in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas anddeveloped areas in education before.Recently,The Guideline for PopularizingHigh School Education(2017-2020)has come out.According to the guideline,above 90%students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020.What 抯 more,the schools in central and western areas will get more support toimprove their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive highereducation.A special college program makes it possible for more students fromthose areas to go to key(重点的)colleges and universities.The number will beincreased by 10%in 2017.With the guidelineand the programs,we can expect a fairerand morebalanced(均衡的)education in the future.60.The number of 134,000134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _ in poor ruralareas.A.the key schoolsB.the poor studentsC.the key colleges and universitiesD.the primary and juniorhigh schools61.The underlined word“benefitedbenefited”in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A.逃离B.获益C.受害D.赚钱62.If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?(=Para.(自然段)1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4=Para.5)A.;B.;C.;D.;63.After reading the passage,we can infer(推断)that _.A.Liu Xi,a student from Chongqing,can go to any high school if shewants toB.Li Mei,a student from a western rural school,can get a bag of milkevery dayC.Hu Jia,a 12-year-old rural student,will more easily receive highschool educationD.Han Lei,a student from Beijing,will have few chances to go to keyuniversitiesV.口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下列对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Youd better take a bus.B.Why do you go there?C.Youknow,Iwanttolosemyweight.D.But I don 抰 know the way there.E.It 抯 a wonderful one.F.Where do you usually do sports?G.It 抯betweenabankandatheater.A:Hello,Tony.What are you busy doing these days?B:I 抦 busy exercising.64A:What for?You 抮 e in good health.B:Thank you.But I want to be much fitter.A:65B:At Sunshine Sports Center.I 抦 a VIP of it.A:Wow,cool!I 抎 like to exercise there,too.66B:Don 抰 worry.I can help you.A:Is it far from here?B:Yes.It 抯 about three kilometers from here.67A:Which bus should I take?B:You need to take Bus No.3 to Binjiang Road,and walk along that road to theend.Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left.68It 抯 easyto find it.A:Thank you very much.B:My pleasure.第 II 卷（共 52 分）VI.任务型阅读。（每小题 2 分，共 8 分）阅读下文并回答问题。MayMay 31,31,20172017Jaden is a six-year-old boy.He experienced the unlucky things of lifetwice.First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly inher sleep last month.Jadens heart was broken.His parents?death hit him alot.But things always go towards a good side.A few weeks later,Jaden toldhis aunt that he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time.He 抎 like tosee more smiles around him.He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach100.Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to thecenter of the city.揑抦 trying to make people smile,?said Jaden.At first,hewas not sure if the people passing by would like to receive his toys.In fact,he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step,because noone could refuse such a little boy 抯 giving and expecting.ing.揑抦keeping a count of 100 smiles,?said Jaden.When asked if he couldmake it,he answered,揑 think I can.?an.?ReportedReported byby BarbaraBarbara69.Did Jaden lose his parents?_70.How many smiles did Jaden hope to get?_71.What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?_72.Do you think Jaden 抯 way was good to deal with his problem?Why or whynot?_VII.完成句子。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。73.We are going to have a school trip after the exam.(改为否定句)We _ going to have a school trip after the exam.74.Li Hua usually goes to the library after school.(对划线部分提问)_ Li Hua usually do after school?75.My classmates walked to Three Gorges Museum yesterday.(改为同义句)My classmates went to Three Gorges Museum _ yesterday.76.我们应该思考怎么把中国文化介绍给全世界。(完成译句)We should think about _ introduce Chinese culture to theworld.77.我对很多学科都感兴趣，例如音乐，英语和历史。(完成译句)I am interested in many subjects _ music,English andhistory.VIII.短文填空。(每空 2 分，共 16 分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Sometimes we are used to drawing a quick conclusion(结论),But is it rightor not?My little son gave me a _78