2016浙江省金华市中考英语真题及答案.pdf
20162016 浙江省金华市浙江省金华市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案卷卷 说明：本卷共有三大题，说明：本卷共有三大题，4545 小题，满分小题，满分 7070 分。分。第一部分第一部分听力部分听力部分一、听力一、听力（共 15 小题，满分 25 分）第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）()1.What s the weather like now?A.It is sunny.B.It is snowy.C.It is rainy.()2.What are the children doing?A.Playing a game.B.Telling stories.C.Listening tomusic.()3.How did Peter go to school today?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.()4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a school.B.In a shop.C.In a hospital.()5.How does Miss Lee probably feel?A.Surprised.B.Sad.C.Angry.第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6、7 两小题。()6.Why does Alice call Mike?A.To invite him to dinner.B.To ask him for help.C.To say helloto him.()7.When will they meet?A.On Thursday evening.B.On Friday evening.C.OnSaturdayevening.听下面一段较长对话，回答 810 三个问题。()8.What does Sally ask Robert to do?A.To join a band.B.To play tennis.C.To start aclub.()9.Why is Robert worried?A.Because his parents told him to give up.B.Because he has decided not to do it again.C.Because he hasnt played for a long time.()10.How often will they practise?A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）LifeLife atat campcamp AmericaAmericaName11Work time12days a week()11.A.KateB.SarahC.Emma()12.A.fourB.fiveC.six()13.A.swimmingB.fishingC.dancing()14.A.write a diaryB.have a meetingC.eat a mealtogether()15.A.bored and sillyB.excited but worriedC.tiredbuthappy第二部分第二部分笔试部分笔试部分（共 45 分）二、完形填空二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Asha looked out of the window on the plane.What a16!The buildings wereso tall.The city was large,much larger than her small town.Asha was on vacation in New York City.She was very17as she had alwayswanted to come since she was young.She read stories about it and studiedits18.She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans300 years ago.She19knew people from all over the world came to live here.These people,like Asha,20a new life in New York.But Asha was only staying for fourteen21.She thought of these two weeksas a time to22herself to move back to New York.She would return to her small23,stay for one year,and then come to live in New York forever.So she had toplan this vacation24.In New York Asha wanted to do25things.First,she wanted to look for ajob.Next,she would find a place to live.She knew it was expensive to live inNew York and that finding a good place to live was26.And the third thing shewanted to do was to27her English.She had studied English for 12 years butdidnt know28she could understand“real”English.Before leaving,her friends told her that New York was a29place.But Ashawasnt worried.She had studied New York carefully.She believed she would be safe.30Asha saw the Statue of Liberty!The plane flew around it,and then beganto slow down.Soon Asha was on the ground,getting ready to leave the plane togreet her future.()16.A.sightB.dayC.messD.plane()17.A.afraidB.excitedC.sadD.relaxed()18.A.weatherB.educationC.populationD.history()19.A.everB.stillC.onlyD.also()20.A.asked forB.came up withC.dreamed ofD.Things to domorning:help with horse riding or hikingafternoon:teach13evening:14and talk about the daysactivitiesFeelings15found out()21.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years()22.A.askB.driveC.prepareD.follow()23.A.countryB.houseC.schoolD.town()24.A.carefullyB.comfortablyC.freelyD.secretly()25.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()26.A.easyB.hardC.necessaryD.proper()27.A.learnB.reviewC.practiseD.teach()28.A.whyB.howC.ifD.when()29.A.smallB.largeC.safeD.dangerous()30.A.All of a suddenB.From then onC.In a hurryD.Onceagain三、三、阅读理解阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面四篇短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A ADo you like to know how other people see the world?Listed below are three ofthe best books for children.Oliver and PatchOliver is a lost little boy.He doesnt know anybodyand is afraid in a big city.One day he meets Patch,a littledog who is also lost.The two become best friends.They helpeach other.Together they have an adventure in the city.However,Oliver knows that Patch s owner must be very worriedand missing Patch.What should Oliver do?ADanceLikeStarlight:OneBallerinas DreamThis is a young girl s story about how she wants to becomea ballerina(芭蕾舞演员).She will do anything to make herdreams come true.She lives in a poor place,and it is verydifficult.The young girl fights through a hard life,butshe never gives up.This story comes from the true life ofthe first African-American ballerina,Janet Collins.Absolutely AlmostAlfie is not very smart and he is not sporty,either.He is not very tall,and he is not good at art.Because ofthis,he feels like he will not be good at anything.Now hemeets Calista,his new babysitter(保姆).Calista helps Alfiesee all of the good things he can do.Alfie learns to be proudof being himself.This story is full of feeling and laughter.()31.The three books are mainly written for _.A.dog ownersB.childrenC.babysittersD.ballerinas()32.Oliver is a young boy who _.A.gets lost in a big cityB.wants to learn to danceC.is not good at artD.was born in America()33.When you readAbsolutely Almost,you will probably _.A.feel afraidB.fall asleepC.laugh a lotD.become smartB BIf you meet a British person in the street,it is verylikely that he or she will apologize whether it is his orher fault(过错)or not.It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyoneis saying sorry.Almost each person says sorry about eighttimes each dayand one in eight people apologize as manyas 20 times a day.As you may have seen,the British apologize more often than members of othercultures.A research shows that in many cases,peoples love of saying sorry inBritain goes a little further than it does for Americans.For example,about 15British people would say”sorry”while only 10 from the US would do this if theysneezed,if they corrected someones mistake of if someone knocked into them.In the old days,“sorry”was used to express regret and sadness for havingdone something wrong.But now British people use the expression as a way of showinggood manners.For example,they might say“sorry”instead of“excuse me”,“pardon”,“what”or“whatever”.People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feeling with othersso they might say“sorry about the rain”.However,British peoples use of“sorry”may make things very confusing(迷惑不解)and difficult for foreigners who are not familiar with their ways.Butactually,people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of others.This isthe very reason why they apologize every day.()34.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.What daily expressions British people often use.B.How people in Britain keep in touch with foreigners.C.The different meanings of sorry in and out of Britain.D.Why British people say sorry many times every day.()35.In the old days,people said sorry when they _.A.did something wrongB.asked the wayC.wanted to repeat somethingD.made a choice()36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Americans say sorry more than British people.B.Even British people get confused when they say sorry.C.Almost every person in Britain says sorry 20 times a day.D.The British also say sorry to share the same feeling with others.()37.From the passage we can learn that British people _.A.like to talk about the weatherB.care a lot aboutothersC.are difficult to get along withD.love to correctmistakesC CFor many years,scientists have known that laughing is good for the health ofour minds and bodies.Now we are learning that its not just laughter.Having funand playing are also good for us!Researchers have found that play is good for peopleof all ages.Play actually leads to the growth of more nerve connections in thebrain and gives us more brain power.Play is necessary during childhood.As children play,they learn how to makefriends and relate to others.They develop their imaginations and become morecreative.Kids carry these qualities with them as they grow older.Amy Whitcomb teaches maths at a school in San Francisco.For several years,she has used games to teach maths.In one class,students play a game with smallbags of candy to figurefigure outout how many pieces in the bags are red.When they get thecorrect answer,they can eat the candy!Amy says,”If its not fun,theyre notgoing to want to be there.Theyre not going to want to learn.”The spirit of playfulness continues through the teenage years into adulthood(成人期).The famous company Google,for example,keeps a lot of toys and gamesat different places in their offices and encourages people to use them.Their mottois“Work hard.Play hard.”They know that people often get their best ideas whenthey are just”playing around”and let their imaginations go wild.So next time you have to solve a difficult maths problem or cant think ofa topic for an article,take a short play break.Do a little dance,or play a quickgame.Then come back to it.Maybe youll be surprised at what your brain can do.()38.The example of the company Google is given to show that _.A.play is also fit for adultsB.everyone there workshardC.they have a lot of toys and gamesD.it is very famous in theworld()39.The underlined expression”figurefigure outout”in Paragraph 3 probably means_.A.look afterB.solve the problem ofC.draw a picture ofD.play a joke on()40.According to the passage,you need to play if you _.A.want to make friends with othersB.have to do some homeworkC.fail to think of a topic for an articleD.find a job in abig company()41.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A maths lessonB.How children growC.The power of playD.Work hard,play hardD DHuw Thomas fell in love with Megan.But then an accident changed hislife,and he had to move to Canada.Megan promised to write to him.But Huw neverheard from her.until one day a letter arrived.He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their earlyyears.Who was writing to him?He turned the envelope(信封)over in his hands severaltimes.Then he took out the letter and read:Dear Huw,I dont know if this letter will reach you,and I dont really know why Im writing to you after all these years,but.Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw:Best wishesMeganHe couldnt believe it.He turned back to the first words of the letter andread:.after all these years,but Ive just found your letters to me from Canada.Believe me,this was the first time Id read them and they made me cry,even after50 years.I found them in a box of my fathers papers.They were never opened.Huw,I never knew that youd written to me.I thought your new life in Canadahad made you forget me.Now I realize that my father kept your letters.I can stillremember asking him if there was any letter for me,and he always said“,my girl.I told you he was no good.”Finally,after about a year,I believed him.But why did he keep the letters?Do you think he wanted me to find them whenit was too late?Anyway,hes dead now,so I cant ask him.All I can say is Im sorry.Sorry for what my father did,sorry that you never heard from me and sorryfor everything.I hope that at least this letter reaches you.Of course,Ill understand ifyou dont want to write back to me,but if you do,I am still Megan Jenkins,andI still live at the same address.Best wishes,MeganHuw read the letter again.Everything with Megan came back to him.He had neverforgotten her.He couldnt.Every day he looked at her face on the wall.He hada drawing of her.It had traveled everywhere with him.But to hear from her again“Are you all right,Dad?”asked Mike,coming into the room.(Adapted fromTwo Livesby HelenNaylor)()42.Why did Huw turn to the end of the letter before he finished the restof it?A.Because he was not interested in the beginning.B.Because he didnt like to read letters from Megan.C.Because he wanted to finish reading it in a short time.D.Because he wanted to know whom the letter was from.()43.Megan failed to read Huws letters because _.A.her father kept themB.they were lost on the wayC.she moved to another cityC.he didn t post them at all()44.Which of the following sentences can be put in the?A.Sorry,its my faultB.Look up hereC.No,he has forgotten youD.Yes,here are the ones from him()45.What can we infer from the passage?A.Huw had never got married all these years.B.Megan was still living with her father in Canada.C.Megan was sure that Huw would receive her letter.D.Megan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.卷卷 说明：本卷共有四大题，说明：本卷共有四大题，3131 小题，满分小题，满分 5050 分。分。四、词汇运用词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。46.Bill is an _ boy.Everyone in our class trusts him.47.You are sure to speak English beautifully _ you practise every day.48.Thanksgiving is celebrated on the _ Thursday in November in America.49.When the _ of the World Cup returned home,they were warmly welcomed.50.The children rushed out of the classroom as soon as the bell _ forthe end of class.B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DeepDeep underunder thethe seaseaImagine a trip to the deep ocean.What would you51(期待)to see?Wouldit be possible that you find52(奇怪的)new animals and plants?As we know,sunlight warms the surface53(部分)of the ocean.Plantsand animals which need sunlight and warm water live there.But deep in the ocean,other animals live in water that is cold and54(黑暗的).The deep ocean is freezing cold.The water pressure of very deep water can55(伤害)you.So what animals live in the ocean?Where do they live?How many arethere?Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out.The56(报告)is surprising.The first surprise is where things live:everywhere!They live in the hottestand coldest places.Some live in deed places57(没有)light or air.The second surprise is that there are over 230,00058(种类)of animalsand plants under the sea.Over six59(千)have never been seen before.So what60(别的)is living in the deep ocean?Will there be surprisesto come?五、语法填空五、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I was looking through my old photos last Sunday.One photo61(catch)my eye.In the photo,I was sitting in a chair,hugging Duke,my best friend inthe whole world.fourwinneras long asringhonestDuke was an interesting name for such62little dog.But he was my friendfrom the moment I could walk.He stayed with me in that chair when I read63(book).When I went outside64(play)games,he would drive our cats up tothe trees and then walk off feeling proud of65(him).When he was hungry hewould carry his food dish in his mouth and drop66at my moms feet.WhenI was sick,he refused to leave my bed until I got67(well)than before.I learned a lot from Duke.I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good68you.I learned that simplest dinner can be delicious69you eat it withgreat enjoyment.I learned that life can be good when you live it with love andjoy.70(sad),I also learned that life is short,especially if you are adog.To me,Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.六、任务型阅读六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）下面是一封来自美国的邮件，内容是你们班同学去 San Francisco 旅游的相关须知。请你阅读该邮件，然后将其中的要点分条列出，张贴在班级
