2017年广东省河源市中考英语真题及答案.pdf
20172017 年年广东省广东省河源市中考英语河源市中考英语真题及真题及答案答案（试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）一、听力理解（本大题为一、听力理解（本大题为 A A、B B、C C、D D 四部分，共四部分，共 2525 小题，每题小题，每题 1 1 分，共分，共 2525 分）分）A.听单句话（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。1.What time did jenny have breakfast this morning?ABC2.How tall is Amy?ABC3.Where is Jane going to meet her friend?ABC4.Which is Marks favorite subject？ABC5.What is Sarah doing?ABCB.听对话（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。6.Whats the problem with Georges homework?A.Spelling mistakes.B.Grammar mistakes.C.Awful handwriting.听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon?A.Play basketballB.play football.C.Play volleyball.听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.How much is one tea set with eight cups?A.40 yuan.B.160 yuan.C.200 yuan.听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。9.How does the woman like the city?A.She is not used to the weather there.B.She thinks the traffic there isvery good.C.She likes the shopping environment there.听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。10.Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow?A.She wants to spend time there reading.B.Some of the books there willbe cheaper.C.Her father will be free and drive her there.听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。11.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a dining hallB.At a restaurant.C.At a noodle factory12.What place does the woman prefer?A.A table by the window.B.A table in the smoking area.C.A table near the non-smoking area.听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。13.How did the man book the room?A.On the phoneB.On the InternetC.From a tourist office.14.For how many nights is the man going to stay?A.One nightB.Three nights.C.Four nights.15.What does the man ask for?A.His ID card.B.Another 150 yuan.C.A room facing the sea.C.听独白（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍。16._ was the first to arrive at the camp.A.TonyB.DavidC.the leader17.The weather was _ on that day.A.coolB.warmC.hot18.The campers went to the beach _.A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.in the evening19.The skill Tony liked most was how to _.A.get away from snakesB.deal with wild dogsC.tell the time20.Tony didnt take the drumming lesson because _.A.he was sleepyB.he didntC.he had to make his bedD.听填信息（本小题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。TheThe Netherlands,Netherlands,a a NewNew HomeHome forfor XingXing YaYa andand WuWu WenWenTheThe datedate ofof leavingleaving fromfrom Chengdu:Chengdu:On the twelfth of 21_,2017TheThe wayway ofof sendingsending thethe pandas:pandas:By 22_.TheThe purposepurpose ofof sendingsending thethe pandaspandas toto thethe Netherlands:Netherlands:To keep the good 23 _between China and the NetherlandsTheThe agesages ofof thethe pandas:pandas:Three years old and 24_ years oldTheThefirstfirstactivityactivityduringduringthethewelcomingwelcomingparty:party:Threeofficersmadeshort25_.二、单项填空（本大题有二、单项填空（本大题有 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 2020 分）分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26.I went to _ supermarket to buy _ birthday gift for my auntyesterday.A.an,aB.a,aC.the,/D./,the27.Jessica used to be a manager in a company,but she gave up _ job whenshe became a mother.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself28.Two months ago,China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母舰)builtcompletely on its own.A.oneB.firstC.the oneD.the first29.Daniel has tried to lose _ by eating less recently,but two kilos hasbeen put on instead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights30.Its believed that playing computer games too much does _ harm thangood.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most31.Is there any outdoor learning in your school?_ _.We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A.Yes,there isB.No,there isntC.Yes,it isD.No,it isnt32.We can collect rainwater when it rains _,and use it to water plants.A.softlyB.heavilyC.noisilyD.quietly33.For more than once,our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keepinga diary.A.developB.developsC.developingD.to develop34.To keep children safe,we _ put the things like knives and medicineaway in our house.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.might35.Its very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.ofB.forC.toD.with36.If you want to know more about space,please _ the book A Brief Historyof Time.A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon37.Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.A.knewB.doesnt knowC.will knowD.didnt know38.Sue wasnt happy because she _ the concert given by her favoritesinger.A.missesB.missedC.will missD.is missing39.“A white elephant”means something that is useless,_ it may costa lot of money.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although40.Betty _ hard since last term.Thats why her exam results are so good!A.has workedB.will workC.workedD.was working41.Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of FatherlyLove._ excellent actor he is!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How42.The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.A.providesB.providedC.will be providedD.was provided43.Do you know _ yesterday?Yes.He went for the boat race.A.why didnt Peter go to schoolB.why doesnt Peter go to schoolC.why peter didnt go to schoolD.why peter doesnt go to school44.According to a survey,people _ are able to speak two languages canmanage two things at the same time more easily.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who45.Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_.I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A.Never mindB.Have a good timeC.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure三、完形填空（本大题有三、完形填空（本大题有 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）请读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jacks love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six yearsago.He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then _46_started coming.He got really _47_ in birds as more came.Then be joined a localsociety.As he realized that more and more birds were dying very _48_,he wantedto try his best to help them.Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Out Birds.Hedoes _49_ about birds,run a website to teach people about birds and how to helpthem,and _50_ boxes for b irds.Not long ago,he found that the bluebirds werenesting（做窝）in the dead trees which were often cut down,_51_ he began to makebluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use these boxesto _52_ the dead trees.He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes _53_ downevery week to see if the birds are nesting in them.He also writes articles,hopingthat more people will _54_ protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统).“Researchingbirds is _55_ to protecting birds,”jack says,“In order to protect birds,wehave to learn and really know about the birds.”46.A.beesB.birdsC.peopleD.scientists47.A.nervousB.weakC.boredD.interested48.A.peacefullyB.safelyC.quicklyD.sadly49.A.practiceB.businessC.instructionD.research50.A.buildsB.breaksC.liftsD.pushes51.A.soB.butC.thoughD.because52.A.take good care ofB.take the place of C.catch up withD.come up with53.A.itB.thisC.theseD.them54.A.wait forB.send forC.join inD.hand in55.A.simpleB.crazyC.importantD.fresh四、阅读理解（本大题有四、阅读理解（本大题有 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A AInternationalInternational PoetryPoetry CompetitionCompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March.Its purpose isto improve peoples ability to read,write,and teach poems allover the world.This year,the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition tocelebrate the festival!The competition is open to all the poets(诗人)aged 18 andover from all over the world,and they will be divided into two groups:Open Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over)ESL Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English asa Second Language)The winners of each group will receive1000.RULES:RULES:All the poems must be unpublished(未出版的)works.Poems will not be returned,so please keep a copy.The poem(s)must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.Poems can be written on any proper subject.No subject on violence(暴力)ordrugs.The competition begins on 3 March,2017 and ends on 28 August,2017.To enter the competition,please visit the Centre Shop to pay 5 for each poem.Once the payment is made,please email the poem(s)to poetrycompcenter.uk.Rememberto mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document(文档)to show whichgroup to enter before emailing your poem(s).Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycompcenter.uk.56.The World Poetry Day is on_.A.March 28thB.March 3rdC.March 21stD.August 28th57.The purpose of the World Poetry Day is_.A.to encourage the British to write poemsB.to teach children how to read and write poemsC.to raise money for the poets from all over the worldD.to help people to read,write and teach poems better58.The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT_.A.that poets can write poems in any languageB.that poets must use their unpublished poemsC.that poems cant be taken back after the competitionD.that poems cant be written on the subject of violence or drugs.59.Poets can get 1000 if_.A.they win in the groupB.their poems are publishedC.they enter the competitionD.their poems are written by themselves60.Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition?Pay5 for each poem.Visit the Centre Shop.Email their poem(s)to poetrycompcenter.uk.Mark Open or ESL in the top right hand corner of their document.A.B.C.D.B BPeople often think of the North Pole(北极)and the South Pole as similarfrozen(冰冻的)wastelands.They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people livethere.However,the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land,only thick ice.Temperatures seldom go above 32F,at which water turns into ice.Most of the time,it stays below zero.In wintertemperatures are usually as low as-30F.Although conditions were very poor,people tried for many centuries to reachthe North Pole.About 100 years ago,two men,Robert Peary and Mathew Henson,wereable to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties.They reached theNorth Pole on March 8th,1909.It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈)on foot.People who stayed there may face many problems:very cold temperatures,suddenstorms,and even hunger.Most of the area is uninhabiteduninhabited.Few people can live insuch a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year,theice would be thick and hard.However,this is not true in the Arctic.The movementof the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface.Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called“leads”.Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.61.This passage is probably from _.A.a book reviewB.a science bookC.a school reportD.a computer magazine62.According to the passage,what happened about 100 years ago?A.Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32F.C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.63.What does the underlined word“uninhabiteduninhabited”probably mean in Chinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的64.The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _.A.that the temperature suddenly dropsB.that the water under the ice is frozenC.that the ocean water under the ice movesD.that the surface is covered with lots of ice65.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.The thick ice in the North Pole.B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.C.The real situation in the North Pole.D.The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.C C配对阅读左框是五位旅行者的需求，右框是丝绸之路的旅游路线信息。请根据这些旅游者的需求，选出最适合他们的旅游线路，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66 Kitty will have two weeks offand shed like a tour at acost of about$2500.Shefeels like visiting Chinas historic capitals.67.Lucas dreams of travellingalong the ancient route(路线)inChinaduringhissummer vacation to find outwhat it used to be.68.Sam likes to meet challenges（挑战）.He is going toA.2222 DaysDays fromfrom$3629$3629 Travel on the ancient route,you may wonder why it was chosen then and latergiven up.The remains of the old cities help torecord their past.B.1313 DaysDays fromfrom$2700$2700 This is a journey deep intoXinjiang area.Driving most part of this journeyis surely an exciting experience,and most areaswe pass are still undeveloped.C.6 6 DaysDays fromfrom$1899$1899 We ll take you across Xinjiangarea.This Silk Road route is a challengingjourney,for most part of the journey will bemade by bus.D.1313 DaysDays fromfrom$2449$2449 You can experience goingthrough China s past to its present.Thespend no more than$2000travelling across Xinjiang.69.Elsa is taking her parents tovisit china.They plan totravel along the Silk Road.They also want to take acruise on the Yangtze River.70.Janet wants to learn aboutChina.Sheislookingforwardtovisitingthegreat wonders in China.world-famous historic capitals along the SilkRoadandthecolorfulculturearereallyfantastic.E.5 5DaysDaysfromfrom$2069$2069The GreatWall andtheTerracotta Warriors(兵马俑)are great winders inthe world.These places of interest are valuabletreasures across the beautiful area.F.1212 DaysDays fromfrom$2199$2199 This journey heads all theway to Kirgizstan,a friendly neighbor from thebeginning.Business along this historic tradingroad is still going on though it is not as busyas before.G.1616DaysDaysfromfrom$3799$3799TraditionalSilkRoadincludes excellent Yangtze Cruise（乘 船 游览）.This tour From the capital to Dunhuang,Chongqing,and then to shanghai shows you a bigpart of the basic sightseeing of China.五、短文填空五、短文填空（本大题有（本大题有 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 1515 分）分）请用适当的词完成下面短文，并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month?One American familydecides to find out.They have sent invitation to a leading US television station,expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life _71_technology for a month.When the film group meet _72_ Smiths,they find that Mr.Smith,Mrs.Smithand their two sons are so crazy about technology that _73_ hardly do things together.At mealtimes,no one _74_ at the dining table for their food.“Everyone just runsinto the kitchen,takes their food and then goes back to their screen,”Mrs.Smithexplains.“_75_ we dont make a change,our family will become strangers to eachother!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not _76_,especiallywhen the Smiths lose themselves in it.They have to make many _77_.For example,the two brothers have to go to the school _78_ to borrow books for their scientificprojects,and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buythings _79_.As the family have picked up the new lifestyle,they find that theycan spend more time taking over meals,playing sports and doing all _80_ ofactivities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the cha
