（2022年）黑龙江省大兴安岭地区-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

(2022年)黑龙江省大兴安岭地区-统招专 升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .People in the small village have never heard of before ()A.so a shocking storyB.a so shocking storyC.so shocking a storyD.a such shocking story2 .We all know that some things exist we cannot see them with our own eyes 0A.as soon as B.as far as C.even though D.now that3 .impressed me most about the bridge is how it was designed to resist the huge waves ()A.What B.That C.This D.Which4 .The Yellow Stone Park is a great tourist () drawing millions of visitorsevery yearA.extension B.intension C.attention D.attraction5 .A car () Jane飞 cat and sped awayA.ran over B.ran into C.ran through D.ran down6 .Until then, his family () from him fbr six monthsA.didn't hearB.hasn't been hearingC.hasn't heardD.hadn't heard关系，应用被动语态。根据句中的are可知，这里强调的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，所以应用现在完成时。故选B28.D句意：你知道他为什么看起来那么悲伤吗？时态辨析。look为连系 动词，无被动语态及进行时态，且后面应跟形容词做表语。故应选D7 .Nothing can () unless you tell us the truthA.do B.does C.have been done D.be done8 . When Mr. Smith got there, he found that about ofhis friends had arrived ()A.Twenty-third B.Two-third C.Two-thirds D.Twenty-thirds9.1 rushed to the meeting without breakfast, only that it had been postponed 0A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told10.Neither his family nor he () anything about itA.know B.knowing C.have known D.knows二、完型填空(10题)11.56 ()A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive12.65.()A.however B.all C.whatever D.what13.()A.is likely to B.tend to C.tum to D.like to14.47 ()A.exchange B.contact C.communication D.connection15.26.()A.nor B.but C.so D.or16.1 t was a summer evening.I was sitting by the open window, reading a16 SuddenlyJheard someone crying, nHelp! Help!” It came from the tree at the other end of the yard.l 17but it was too dark to see anything clearly. Almost _18 I heard the cry again. It _19 like achild, but I could not imagine what anybody would be doing in our backyard.I decided to go out and have a _20 in the yard, just _21 someone was in trouble.! gota flashlight and a _22 and went out into the yard. 23 I heard the cry. "Who's there?124 as 1 walked across the yard towardthe trees. But there was no _25 With the help of my flashlight,126 all over that end of the yard. There was no _27 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my _28 was playing tricks on me, probably because of thestory I was reading about strange beings on the moon.Feeling rather _29_ about walking around in my own backyard with a stick,! went back into the _30.1 had just sat down to read my book again when 1 was _31 by the cry of Help! Help! this time from right behind me.I _32 my book and jumped up. There, sitting on thetable, was a large parrot,a bird that can copy human _33! While 1 was out in the yard, it must have _34 the light in the living room and _35 through the open window()A.newspaper B.book C.letter D.report 17.64.()A.challenge B.difficulty C.problem D.solution18.64 ()A.out B.over C.in D.on19.As we know, what makes a good friend is presence. A good friend is there for you when you51him.52it,s helping you through the53 of losing a loved one or being by your side when you're sick, good friends are present in good and bad times.You don't have to be in trouble when you need a good friend.Sometimes being present for a good friend only means listening when he needs to54, helping out with homework, or even helping in search for a missing cell phone.One of the 55 to being present fbr a good friend is in action. People can 56 all kinds of things, but as the old saying57, actions speak louder than words. Someone may say he'll be there when you need him, but when difficulties come up, a good friend will really be there to help.As a 58friend9 you should be loyal. We all experience times when we're not the most popular person. Perhaps we've done something59. Good friends are loyal and accept you fbr who you are during the good and bad60.Good friends are also honest. Some people would like to stay with people61will tell them what they want to hear. Good friends will tell you what you need to hear 62 you don't want to hear it.Along with good friends who are present, loyal, and63, most people want friends who are trustworthy. If you can't 64a person, it's hard to think him as a good friend. Mutual trust between friends is a building of a solid65that could last a lifetime()A.invite B.forget C.miss D.need20.7 ()A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.brings三、翻译(3题)1.1 If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice22 .真正重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么23 .直到他完成使命才意识到自己得了重病四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .As it is getting warmer, you might as well () these fur coats in that wooden box25 .Words can have different meanings depending on the () in which they are used26 .The old man expects that his son will the company when heretires ()五、单选题(0题)27 .These sheets are still dirty一they very well ()A.haven't cleanedB.haven't been cleanedC.didn't cleanD.weren!t cleaned六、单选题(0题)28 .Do you have any idea why he ()A.is looked sad B.is looking sad C.looks sadly D.looks sad参考答案LC答案C译文这座小村里的人从来没听说过这么震憾的故事。详解s。+ adj +冠词+名词such +冠词+adj +名词2 .C众所周知，有些东西，尽管我们无法用眼睛看到，却是存在的。考点词义辨析【精析】Cas soon as ：一就；as far as :远至 ij,就而言；even though ：虽然，即使；now that ：既然。根据句意可知，选C3 .A这座桥给我印象最深的是它用来抵抗巨浪的设计。考点主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构并结合句意可知，is前面为主语从句，且从句 中缺少主语，所以应用What弓|导。that在主语从句中一般不充当语法 成分；this不能用来弓|导从句；which弓|导主语从句时有选择含义，三项 均不符合题意。故选A4 .D黄石公园是一个著名的旅游景点，每年吸引数百万的游客。考点词义辨析【精析】D extension ：延期，伸展；intension ：意图；attention ：注意力； attraction ：吸引人的事物，旅游景点。故选D5 .A 一辆轿车撞倒了简的猫之后逃跑了。考点词义辨析【精析】A run over撞倒；run into:偶遇，撞见；run through:排练，浏览； rundown:降低，减少6 .D到那时为止，他的家人已经有六个月没有他的消息了。考点谓语动词的时态【精析】D过去完成时常表示在过去的某个时间或动作之前已经发生的 动作或已经存在的状态，一般句子中有明显的参照动作或时间状语(before, after, by, then 等)o故本题选 D7 .D8 .C当史密斯先生到达那里时，他发现他三分之二的朋友都已经到了。考点数词的用法【精析】C分数词由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数 词。当分子大于1时，作分母的序数词要用复数形式，所以三分之二的 正确表达形式为two thirdso故选C9.B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会，结果却被告知会议推迟了。考点非谓语动词【精析】B不定式和现在分词均可作结果状语。不定式表示意料之外、 非主观希望的结果，且常与。nly连用，构成。nly to do结构；现在分词 表示自然而然的结果。根据句意可知，我没吃早饭就赶去开会，显然是 不知道会议被推迟这一消息，所以这里应用不定式，表示出乎意料的结 果。且逻辑主语I和tell （告诉）之间是动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被 动式，即to be+过去分词的形式。故选B10.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。考点主谓一致【精析】D当两个并列的主语由neithernor, either. or, not only. but also等连接时，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致。题中离其最近 的主语是he,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选DH.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一段第三句中的legal一词可知，此处为原词复现， 表示婚姻成为一合法的结合。legal ：合法的；casual ：随便的，偶然的； direct ：直接的，恰好的；progressive ：进步的,先进的。故选A12.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导的是一个宾语从句, 作doing的宾语，所以应用whatever引导。此处表达的是作为一个英雄 意味着要随时尽可能做任何自己能做的事。故选C13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbe likely to be:很有可能,更可能；tend to be:倾向于；turn to be:转为；like to be:喜欢成为。根据句意可知，选B14.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A此处指通过正式的货物交换。exchange :交换，交流；contact ： 接触，联系；communication :沟通，通信；connection ：关联，联系。根 据句意可知，选A15.B本题考查上下文理解。上一句说已经派出救援队，后一句说七个小 时过去了，还是没有找到人，两句之间应构成转折关系。故B正确16.B本题考查对上下文的理解。newsp叩er报纸（read a newspaper看报）； book 书（read a book 看书）；letter 信（write a letter 写信）；report 报 告。从下文第三段提到我坐下来继续读书，故B正确17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D上句说虽然大教室授课有很大的挑战性，但是还是有可能解 决这种挑战的。所以此句表达的是解决的办法（solution）是。故选 D18 .D19 .D 考点词义辨析题invite:邀请；forget:忘记；miss:错过；need:需要。此处指当你需要他的时候。故选D20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句我觉得我处在一种愉悦的不敢相信的状态中可推知，此处是指作者当时觉得不现实。lack：缺少，没有，符合题意。故选A21 .如果你想与他人融洽交流，你可能就要留神你说话时的语音语调。【精 析】分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句，主句 为 you may.voiceo communicate.with 意为与沟通、交流；successfully意为成功地，作副词；think about意为考虑22 .What really matters is not what you said, but what you did23 .Not until he had finished the mission did he realize that he was seriously ill24 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up ：张贴，建造；turn off ：关掉；put away ：把收起来；turnback ：往回走，阻止。根据句意可知，选C25 .AA句意：同样的词会有不同的含义，这取决于该词被使用的语境。 词义辨析题。context:语境，上下文；contact:接触，联系；content:内容， 满足；contrast:对比，差别。根据句意可知，选A26 .D这位老人希望他退休后儿子会接管公司。考点词义辨析take to :开始从事（某种职业、业务等）；take out :拿出，取出；take off ： 起飞；take over ：接管。根据句意可知，选D27 .B这些床单还是脏的，还没有洗干净。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本句中they指的是这些床单，与clean之间是逻辑上的动宾