（2023年）江苏省宿迁市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

(2023年)江苏省宿迁市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after thinkingfbrhours ()A.upright B.ultimate C.total D.tight2 .Pd like to work abroad to my horizons ()A.increase B.open C.broaden D.extend3 .Mary is the only one of the people who in the band ()A.play B.plays C.is played D.are played4 .Whenever the man says something against his wife, she lose her temper ()A.tends to B.comes to C.intends to D.goes to5 .Yon don't have the right to blame me being late, fbr I was busytyping your business invitations ()A.with B.of C.fbr D.on6 .By the end of last year, nearly a million cars in that auto factory0A.had producedB.had been producedC.would be producedD.were produced7.These university students are looking fbr a cheap hotel ()27 .Cmake good :变得富有，获得成功；true不常与make搭配使用；make sure (of/that):确保，设法保证；make believe (that):假装。根据句意可知， 选C。28 .D表格最下方有一个警告：申请人需要亲自上交他们的表格。考点词语搭配【精析】Din person意思为亲自A.to stay in B.to be staying C.which to stay D.where to stay in8.1 had trouble the letter. His handwriting is very bad ()A.to read B.in reading C.for reading D.to have read9.1 wish I () to the play with you last SundayA.did go B.went C.had gone D.have gone10.They decided tothe contract because a number of the conditions had not been met ()A.attend B.argue C.control D.cancel二、完型填空(10题)1 l.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has 5Iconsequences, one economic and52 psychological.Economically:53 retired people receive a pension (养老金) from thegovernment or from their past54, it is often much less than they earned when they were working. Unless people 55to save money during their years 56work, their standard of living may fall greatly when they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered 57, and they are even thought of as a 58on their families and on the public purse. They are 59held in respect. On the other hand, most of them, so used to 60work9 simply do not know how to relax or 61 other interests though they have time to do so now. They feel they should be working and 62, because work was 63they were respected and their skills recognized.64retired people, their self-confidence is diminished (减弱).The longer they are away fromthe work place, 65grows a sense of being worthless51.()A.two B.there C.many D.some 12.()A.powerful B.creative C.imaginary D.advanced 13.13 ()A.told B.indicated C.read D.described14.62 ()A.learned B.referred C.shown D.collected15.57 ()A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow16.75.()A.walking B.staying C.acting D.showing 17.The first time I left my mother, 1 was five years old. She told me I couldn't go out to play 16 Ipicked up my toys. Who could put up withsuch _17 ? ”Em running away/I announced. nOh, dear, Fil 18 you.But if you really want to 19, I guess I shouldn't stopyou. n Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and _20 my white gloves in a pocket. Shewalked me to the _21 , kissed me good-bye, and _22 the door behind me. Offlwent. As I _23 the house next door, my footsteps 24 . It struck me for the first time that I had no _25 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 26 on our front steps, Ibegan to consider my immediate _27. But as the afternoon wore on, I didn't _28 from myplace.Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rubbish and called, nHi, honey ! How are you doing?”Tm 29 / I said, and my lips started to tremble (颤抖).nYou are? Well, I wont _30 you then/ she said, and went back inside. As darkness fell, I decided to be _31. I knocked on the door, and when Mother opened itj walked past her. "I'm giving you another _32/ I said, as she enveloped me in a warm hug (拥抱).I 33 ran away again.But I _34 , and that1 s different. When I left for college, Mother waved until my trainpulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a 35 she had hidden among my sweatersthat read, nWef re so proud of you ! ”A.until B.though C.when D.if18.59.()A.under B.fbr C.with D.on19.76.()A.in B.over C.of D.fbr20.70. ()A.in B.by C.with D.after三、翻译(3题)2 l.Its against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth22 .中秋节为人们提供欢聚的机会，有利于培养家庭意识，而家庭意识与 责任义务有着密切联系。家庭是社会的细胞，是社会稳定的基础,是社会 凝聚力的来源。23 .Teenage boys, regardless of race, are more likely to die from gunshot wounds than from all natural causes combined四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .When I was young, I wasn't used when I made some mistakes ()25 .Tom and I are seeing you, so don't disappoint us!()26 .Finding it difficult to to the climate in the city, he decided tomove to the north ()五、单选题（0题）27 . The teacher asked some questions to make that the student understood the text.A.good B.true C.sure D.believe六、单选题（0题）28 .There is a warning at the bottom of the form that applicants are requested to hand in their forms person （）A.at B上y C.fbr D.in参考答案l.B这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最终决定吗？考点词义辨析【精析】B upright :正直的,垂直的；ultimate :最终的，最后的；total ：总的，全部的；tight：紧的，牢固的。根据句意可知，选B2.C我想去国外工作来拓宽我的视野。考点词义辨析【精析】Cincrease :增加；open:打开；broaden:增长（经验、知识等）， 开阔（视野等），broadenone，shorizons为常用搭配，意为开阔某人的视 野；extend:扩展，伸展。根据句意和搭配可知，选C3.B玛丽是这群人中唯一一个在乐队里演奏的人。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】B在oneo计复数名词+定语从句结构中，从句一般修饰的是复 数名词，所以从句谓语动词应用复数形式，而当。ne of之前有the only, the mere等修饰时，从句应视为修饰单数名词，所以从句谓语动词应用 单数形式，因此可排除选项A、Do根据句意可知，the only one of the people和play之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用主动语态。故选B 4.A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子的话，她往往都会发脾气。考点词义辨析【精析】Atend to do sth.：易于做某事，往往会做某事；come to do sth.： 来做某事；intend to do sth.：打算做某事；go to do sth.：去做某事。根据 句意可知，选A5.C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我，因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。考点词语搭配【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事责怪某人，（把某事）归咎于某人 6.B7.A这些大学生们正在寻找便宜的旅馆住下。考点非谓语动词【精析】A to stay in作后置定语修饰hotel,且stay为不及物动词，后面 的介词in不能省略。故选A8.BB句意：我读这封信有些困难，他的书写太潦草了。词语搭配题。 have trouble in doing sth.表示做有困难。所以答案为B9 .C上周日要是和你一起去玩就好了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C虚拟语气表示说话者所说的并不是事实，而是一种假设、推 测、建议或祝愿等。lastSunday表明动作发生在过去，而说话人所说的 与过去的事实相反，应用过去完成时。故选C10 .D他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。考点词义辨析【精析】D attend ：参加；argue ：争论，辩论；control ：控制;cancel ：取 消,撤销。根据句意可知，选D11 .AA逻辑推理题。根据下文可知，有两种原因导致退休，一为经济原 因，另一个是心理原因。故选A12 .B逻辑推理题。根据上下文可推出文中要表达的是怎样创造性地利用 外教，A、C、D三个选项不符合题意，因此选B13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ctell ：告诉；indicate :表明;read :读,写着；describe ：描述。 在英语中，表示纸条上写着某一信息时一般用read或say。故选C 14.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲给作者看并教会他应该知道的一切关于大自 然的东西。learn ：学习；refer ：涉及，提到；show:给看，展示，弓| 领；collect ：采集。故选C14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：他们对新玩具的兴趣很快就消失了。confidence :自信； interest ：兴趣；anxiety ：焦虑；sorrow ：悲伤。故选 B16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A由上下文可知，他不满足于只在绷索上行走，因此选walking。上一段中最后一句中的walking也是信息提示17 .A本题考查的是not until的固定搭配。根据上下文，此处表达的是直到玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正确。though虽然，引导让步状语从句；when当时，引导时间状语从句；if假如，引导条件状语从句18 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aunder these circumstances是固定短语，意为在这些情况下。故选A19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：500余人在地震中丧生。die in ：死在；over 一般不和die搭配使用；die of ：死于，多用于因疾病、饥饿、悲伤等而 死；diefor:为而死。根据句意可知，选A20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句句意为在下一层，有三个房间是以它们所涂的颜色命名的。(be) named after为固定搭配，意为以命名21 .作虚假声明是违法的，所以他们试图用事实来误导你22 .【翻译】The Mid-Autumn Festival provides the chance to get together for people,which is beneficial to cultivate family consciousness,and family consciousness is closely related to/has a close connection with responsibility and obligation.The family is a cell of the society,a foundation of social stability and a source of social cohesion.本题考查并列句、非限制性定语从句、非谓语动词、常用单词和短语的翻译。第一句可译为and连接的两个并列句，“有利于培养家庭意识”可译为Which引导的非限制性定语从 句，修饰先行词“欢聚的机会（the chance to get together,其中不定式短 语作后置定语）1第二句可译为包含三个并列结构的简单句。另外，应 注意以下单词和短语的翻译“为提供”可译为provide .for.； “有利于”可译为be beneficial to do.；“培养家庭意识”可译为cultivate family consciousness ；”与有着密切联系”可译为 be closely related to或 have a close connection with.；“社会稳定”可译为 social stability ；"基础”可译为 fbundation;“社会凝聚力”可译为 social cohesiono 23.无论什么种族，十几岁的男孩儿死于枪伤的可能性比所有自然原因加 起来的还要大24.C我年轻的时候，当我犯一些错误时，我不习惯被批评。考点非谓语动词be used to doing ：习惯做；be used to do :被用来做。根据句意可知， 这里应表示习惯做，故可排除选项B、Do另外，criticize （批评, 指责）与I之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用现在分词的被动式。故选C 25.B句意：我与汤姆都盼望见到你，别让我们失望啊!词义辨析题。look forward to ：盼望，期待，后跟 V-ing 形式；look for ：寻找；look to ：照 管，注意；look out on ：面朝，面向26.D句意他发现自己很难适应这个城市的气候，于是决定搬到北方去。 词义辨析题。任意为适合，适合；adopt意为收养，采取（某方法）；suit 意为适合；adapt意为适应，适合，一般与介词to搭配使用，表示适应 某个环境、某种气候等。故本题选D