（2022年）黑龙江省大兴安岭地区-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

(2022年)黑龙江省大兴安岭地区-统招专 升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ()A.not to do B.not to C.not do D.do not2 .When you're learning to drive, a good teacher makes a big difference ()A.have B.having C.and have D.and having3 .The wounded tiger ran into the bushes, leaving a of blood ()A.tail B.train C.trade D.trail4 .My father his paperwork when the guests arrived ()A.did B.has done C.was doing D.would have done5,1 bread and eggs every morning ()A.am used to eatB.used to eatingC.am used to eatingD.to be eat6.Listening is an active, not a, behaviour consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering ()A.considcratc B.sensitive C.rcliablc D.passivc1.1 t is that text messaging while driving is dangerous () A.significant B.obvious C.necessary D.sufficient8 .Dr. John () be in Paris because I met him in town just nowA.may B.can't C.might not D.may not9 .Many people believe that one has,one is, but actually it isnot true ()A.the more money; the happierB.the more money; the more happyC.the less money; the happierD.the less money; the more happy10.your work and, I believe, you will achieve your goal of going to college next year ()A.Put away B.Glance through C.Concentrate on D.Put up with二、完型填空(10题)11.22.()A.Therefbre B.However C.Then D.Hence12.13.()A.enquires B.acquires C.requires D.demands13.46.()A.came into B.left out C.came back D.took in1.68. .()A.causes B.enables C.makes D.gets15 .()A.happy B.honest C.watchfiil D.generous16 .The old idea that anyone with a little money can start a business and operate it successfully is no longer invalid (无效果的).An equally important factor is business relations with _41.It is necessary to know what people want and to make it _42 to them in a pleasant and convenient way. With _43 effort you will understand your buyefs needs, and know how to _44 him and make him appreciate the good points of your _45. Knowing how to _46 to customers is the secret of successful selling. They appreciate it when you show a genuine, friendly interest in helping them to get the best goods _47 their purpose. All customers have the desire to get value in _48. Smart people are price-and-value _49. They will not insist _50 lower-priced goods if they can be shown that higher-priced goods will give them better value 51 use. Your function, as a _52, is to help the buyer get the best 53 his money. This means that you must know your goods, be able to discuss their construction and performance in an intelligent way and be confident when you _54 the special qualities of your product or _55. If you cannot tell the facts about these qualities, you should say, I don't know, and find them out.Before approaching prospects with the idea of turning them into customers, you need to gain their confidence, as many articles are bought because of our faith in people as because of our faith in the _56.Now we are ready to invite visitors. Who shall they be? Personal _57 is the best way to learn the present and probable market for what you have to offer.Recommendation by friends is also an excellent way to get in touch _58 prospects. That is why it is important to maintain customers. Tell them of your appreciation every time they send in a prospect. Drop _59 at their offices or phone them at their homes. Tell them about things that may interest or _60 them41.()A.customers B.sellers C.merchant D.businessmen 17.45.()A.partly B.naturally C.likely D.freely18.82.()A.about B.on C.in D.fbr 19.69 ()A.mind B.listen C.notice D.hearA.attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation三、翻译(3题)21 .我们是为了公司才这么做的，而不是为了我们自己22 .令我们惊讶的是,结果比我们预计的要好得多23 .他们住进了市里最好的宾馆四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The question (), they went back to their respective positions25 .We should our differences and discuss the things we have incommon ()26 .Polar explorers have to be extremely to endure the climate andother hardships of various kinds ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 have no to the plan, so long as it does not cost too much ()A.refusal B.comment C.idea D.objection六、单选题（0题）28.It is time to fields in which they are just as capable as men ()A.keep women'sB.stop to keep women outC.keep women awayD.stop keeping women out of参考答案l.B 短语 asksb.nottodosth.的被动式为 sb.beaskednottodosth.其中 do 即为 前文的park,故省略，仅保留不定式符号to,选B。句意：这个司机想 把车停靠在路边，但警察叫他别那样做。2.B当你学开车的时候，有一个好老师会有很大的区别。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，a good teacher作后一句句子的主语，所以应用have的动名词形式。故选B3 .D答案D译文那只受伤的老虎跑进了灌木丛留下了一串血迹。详解tail尾巴train火车trade贸易trail轨迹4 .C当客人到达的时候，我的父亲正在写论文。考点动词时态【精析】C由句中的arrived 一词可知，本句描述的是发生在过去的动 作，所以应用过去时。根据句意可知，主句应用过去进行时，即was/were+ 现在分词的形式，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。故选C5 .C我每天早上习惯于吃面包和鸡蛋。考点词语搭配【精析】C be used to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为习惯于做某事。故选C6 .D聆听是一种积极的行为，而不是一种被动的行为，它包括听、理解和记 忆。考点词义辨析【精析】Dconsiderate:体贴的，体谅的;sensitive:敏感的;reliable :可靠的，可 信赖的;passive:被动的，消极的。根据句意可知，空处应与前面的active（积极的）意思相反。故选D7 .B很明显，开车的时候发短信是很危险的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsignificant :重要的,重大的；obvious显然的，明显的；necessary ： 必要的；sufficient:充足的。根据句意可知，选B8 .B约翰医生不可能在巴黎，因为我刚在镇上见过他。【考点】情态动词【精析】Bmust, may, might等情态动词用于表示肯定的推测，can't和 couldn用于表示否定推测，意为不可能。might not, may not意为可能 不，也许不。根据句意可知，此处表达的是对事情的否定推测。故选B 9.A很多人认为越有钱越幸福，而事实并非如此。考点比较级【精析】A本题考查the+比较级.，the+比较级句型,表示越, 越。又因happy为辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，其比较级应变y为i,再加-er,即happiero故选A10.C句意集中精力于你的学习，我相信明年你会实现上大学的目标的。词组辨析。put away ：放好、储存；例：Put away the tools after work, willyou? glance through ：浏览；concentrate on ：把注意力集中在专心于;例:I must concentrate on my work now . put up with :容忍、忍受； 例：She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer .根据句意应该选 择答案CH.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Btherefore :因此；however ：然而；then ：那么；hence :因此。 根据上下文可知，科学家认为人类最多可以活到120岁，但110岁可能 是人们希望能活的最长的年龄。前后两句话为转折关系，所以应选B 12.C13.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acome into:进入，继承；leave out ：遗漏，不包括；come back: 回来，返回；take in:带走，理解，领会。根据上题解析可知，选A 14.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccause:引起，导致，使发生，常用于cause sb. to do sth.结构 中;enable:使能够，使成为可能，常用enable sb. to do sth.结构中;make:使 得，促使，常用于make sb. do sth.这一结构中;get:得到，获得，使，让, 常用于get sb./sth. to do sth.结构中。根据句意及空后的feel可知,选C 15.D本题考查的是对上下文的理解。我在前门口坐了一下午，没有想出 去哪儿，没办法只能故作大方的（generous）回家，故D正确。happy 高兴的；honest诚实的；watchful警惕的"考点逻辑推理题【精析】A本文主要讲述营销人员应如何处理与顾客的关系。根据下 文多处提及的customers可知，此处为原词复现，所以选A17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpartly ：部分地，在一定程度上；naturally ：自然地，天然地； likely ：可能；finely ：自由地，无拘束地。根据句意那些被关进动物园之 前原本自由生活的动物，对自由活动有种强烈的渴求可知，选D18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bon.side为固定搭配,意为在的边上19 . A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上句中的with every last bit of concentration可知,这里 指注意细节。attention:注意力；association:,联想 ,attraction:吸引； adaptation:适应。故选 A21 .We are doing this for our company rather than for ourselves22 .To our surprise, the result was much better than we had expected.【精析】 令我们惊讶的是应译为to our surprise,比要好得多应译为be muchbetterthan,结果可译为result,预计可译为expect。翻译时，应注意句子的 时态23 .They checked in the best hotel of the city.【精析】本句考查常用短语的 翻译。住进宾馆可译为check in the hotel ；市里最好的可译成the best.of the city24 .AA分析句子结构可知，逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词，且逗号 后的句子成分完整，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，因此空处应用非谓 语动词形式。同时The question与settle之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因 此要用settle的过去分词settled,表示被动和完成。故选A25 .B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处。考点词义辨析put away ：收起，把放回原处；put aside ：暂不考虑,把放在一边；put off ：推迟，拖延；put forward ：提出。根据句意可知，选B26 .C句意：极地探险家必须要足够坚强来忍受那里的恶劣气候和其他各 种各样的困难。词义辨析题。选项A意为粗暴的，粗略的，选项B意为 钝的，呆滞的；选项C意为坚强的，能吃苦耐劳的；选项D意为死板 的，严格的。根据句意，答案为C27 .D我对这个计划没有任何异议，只要它花费不太大。考点词义辨析【精析】DrefUsal:拒绝;comment:评论;idea:想法，主意;objection:异议，反 对，have no objection to sth.是固定搭配，意为不反对，对没有 异议。根据句意可知，选D28 .DD句意该是停止禁止妇女进入某些领域的时候了，因为在这些领域 她们和男人有同样的能力。固定用法题。keep out of和ke叩out都有不 允许进入的意思。但是因为题干上有宾语，因此只能用keep out of。stop doing sth.：停止做某事（正在做的事）, stop to do sth.:停下来去做某事。 因此D最符合题意