初中英语中考必背句型与词汇.docx

中考英语必背句型与词汇一、必背句型1. Where did you go on vacation?! went to New York City.2. Did you go out with anyone?No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3. How was the food?Everything tasted really good.4. What do you usually do on weekends?! always exercise.5. What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.6. How often do you go to the movies?! go to movies maybe once a month.7. Is Tom smarter than Sam?No. Sam is smarter than Tom.8. Does Tara work as hard as Tina?9. Who is more hardworking at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me.10. What' s the best movie theater to go to ?Town cinema. It' s the closest to home.11. You can buy tickets the most quickly there.12. Which is the worst clothes store in town?13. Dream Clothes.It has the worst service.14. What do you think of 970AM?I think it' s pretty bad.15. Do you want to watch the news?16. What do you plan to watch tonight?! plan to watch Days of Our Past.17. How do you like talk shows?l don' t mind them. /I can, t stand them. /I love watching them.18. What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer.19. How are you going to do that?! am going to study math real 1y hard.20. When are you going to start?I, m going to start when I finish high school and college.21. What will the future be like?Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.22. Will there be world peace?Yes,I hope so.23. Will people use money in 100 years?No,they won' t.24. How do you make a banana milk shake?First,peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.25. How many bananas do we need?We need three bananas.26. How much yogurt do we need?Wc need one cup of yogurt.27. Can you come to my party on Saturday?Sure, I' d love to. /Sorry , I must study for a math test.28. Can he go to the party?No, he can, t. He has to help his parents.29. Can they go to the movies?No, they, re not free. They might have to meet their friends.30. I think I will take the bus to the party. If you do, you will be late.31. What will happen if they have the party today?If they have it today, half the class won' t come.32. Should we ask people to bring food?If we ask people to bring food,they? 11 just bring potato chips and chocolate.33. What' s the matter?! have a stomachache.34. What' s the matter with Ben?He hurt himself.35. Does he have a toothache?36. What should she do?She should take her temperature.1.1 1' d like to help homeless people.38. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.39. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.40. I' m making some signs to put up around the school.41. Could I go out for dinner with my friends? Sure, that should be OK.42. Could we get something to drink after the movie?No, you can' t.You have a basketball game tomorrow.43. Could you please take the dog for a walk?0K, but I want to watch one show first.44. What should I do?45. Why don, t you forget about it?Although she' s wrong, s not a big deal.46. What should he do?He should talk to his friend so that he can say he is sorry.47. Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don' t want to surprise him.48. What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.49. What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library.50. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.51. How does the story begin?Once upon a time, there was a very old man.52. What happened next?53. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.54. Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.55. What' s the highest mountain in the world in the wor1d?Qomo1angma.56. How high is Qomolangma?It, s 8848. 43meters high. It* s higher than any other mountain.57. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes. It' s much older than the US.58. Have you read Little Women yet?59. Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?Yes. She thinks it' s fantastic.60. Have you decided which book to write about yet?Yes. I have already finished reading it.61. Have you ever been to a science museum?No, I have never been to a science museum.62. Have you ever visited the space museum?Yes. I went there last year.63. I have never been to a water park.Me neither. /Neither have I.64. How long have you had that bike over there?1 have had it for three years.65. How long has his son owned the train and railway set?He has owned it since hisfourth birthday.66. Have you ever played football?Yes, I did when I was little,but I havenJ t played for a while now.67. How do you learn English?! learn by studying with a group.68. Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes. It helps my pronunciation.69. How can I read faster?You can read faster by reading word groups.70. How can I improve my pronunciation?One way is by listening to tapes.71. 1 know that the Water Festival is really fun.72. T wonder if they will have the races again next year.73. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.1.1 I believe that April is the hottest month in Thai land.75. What fun the Water Festival is!76. How pretty the dragon boats were!77. Excuse me , do you know where I buy some medicine?78. There is a supermarket down the street.79. Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?80. I in not sure how to get there.81. I wonder where we should go next.82. You should try that new ride over there.83. T used to be short.1.1 I didn' t use to be popular in school.85. You used to be quiet,didn, t you?86. Did he use to wear glasses? No, he didn' t.87. Are your shirts made of cotton?Yes. And they were made in the US.88. What' s the model plane mades made of used wood and glass.89. How is tea produced?Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.90. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.91. When was the zipper invented?It was invented in 1893.92. Who was it invented by?It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.93. What' s the hot ice-cream scoop used for?It is used for serving really cold ice-cream.94. I don' t think six teen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree. They aren, t serious enough.95. Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. I disagree. They can learn a lot from working.96. Whose vol 1eybal1 is this?Tt must be Carla' s. She loves volleybal1.97. Whose hair band is this?It could be Mei' s .Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.98. What did you see that night?I am not sure,but it can' t be a dog.99. What kind of music do you like?I love music that/which I can sing along with.100. What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies that /which give me something to think about.101. What kind of musicians does Carmen like?She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.102. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?You are supposed to shake hands.103. Am I supposed to wear jeans?No, you are expected to wear a suit and tie.104. Is it important to be on time?105.The loud music makes me nervous.106. Money and fame don' t always make people happy.107.She said that sad movie made her cry.108 . When I got to school,I realized that I had left my backpack at home.109 .By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.110 . Before I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.111 .As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.112 .We are trying to save the earth.113 .The river used to be so clean.114 .The air is badly polluted.115 . No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.116.I think that I will have to study much harder for exams.117.I am going to join the school volleybal1 team.118.I remember being a volunteer.119. I am looking forward to going to senior high school.120. As you set out on your your new journey, you shouldn' t forget where you came from.二、必背词汇1. textbook, conversation, pronunciation, sentence, expression,2. secret, grammar, note, physics, chemistry, partner, speed, abi 1 ity,3. brain, attention, knowledge, discover, repeat, pronounce, increase,4. born, create, connect, review, patient, active, aloud, wisely,5. pay attention to ,connect . with. be interested in,be good at6. in common, get bored,find out, learn from, fall in love with, because of7. stranger, relative, pound, dessert, garden, tie,8. novel, business, warmth, steal, lay, admire, lie9. punish, warn, spread, dead, present, Christmas,10. put on, lay out, end up, be crowded with, be popular with,11. remind. of, so . that, go along ,turn right/left, excuse me12. restroom, stamp, postcard, bathroom, rush, staff,13. grape, east, mall, clerk, corner, speaker, request,14. direction, address, course, pardon, suggest, mail, central,15. convenient,polite, impolite, direct, correct, underground,16. pass by, pardon me, the second/third floor, next to17. score, background, guard, speech, public, ant,18. examine, pride, introduction, interview, dare, require,19. Influence, fail, humorous, silent, helpful, Asian, European,20. African, British, private, proud, absent, general, seldom, exactly21. from time to time, deal with, in public, be proud of, in person,take pride in22. be afraid to do,curly hair, be serious about, wear gasses, pay attention to23. chopstick, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, lively,24. steel, grass, leaf, product, handbag, boss, surface, material,25. traffic, postman, cap, glove, form, balloon, scissors, heat, France, everyday,26. International, Germany, produce, process, avoid, polish, complete, local, mobile,27. be known for, no matter when/how/who/where, model plane28. style, project, pleasure, website, pioneer, ruler, smell, doubt,29. earthquake, biscuit, cookie, instrument, customer, basket, hero, list,30. boil, translate, lock, divide, daily, national, low, sour, fridge, mention31. by accident,take place, without doubt, all of a sudden,by mistake32. divide . into, look up to, not only. but also. It' s said/believed that.33. licence, safety, field, hug, poem, community, chance, society, tiny34. choice, smoke, cry, lift, regret, manage, educate, enter, support, awful35. talk back, keep. away from, make on。' s own decision,get in the way of36. Take photos ,move out, take care of,look after, care about,be strict with37. truck,rabbit,picnic, noise,policeman, wolf, laboratory, sleepy38. coat,suit, circle, leader, purpose, energy, position, victory, medical39. enemy, period, attend, express, receive, prevent, valuable, pink, whose, anybody40. run after, at the same time, be nervous about,be worried about,thousands of41. case, war, direct, dialog, pain, pity, total, master,42. wound, prefer, suppose, stick, shut, sense, reflect,43. perforin, praise, electronic, smooth, spare, down44. in that case,stick to ,plenty of, shut off, once in a while,in total45. mind doing,feel like, cheer up,no anymore, in time, be comfortable doing46. capital, noon, passport, chalk, blackboard, coast, empty47. season, manner, granddaughter, suggestion, kiss,greet, basic48. value, knock, exchange, behave, mad, northern, eastern, worth, except49. drop after all, get mad, make an effort, clean. off, take off50. go out one' s way , make. feel at home, get used to,not only.but also51. friendship, queen, palace, power, wealth, lemon,52. weight, shoulder, goal, coach, courage, examine, king53. kick, pull, nod, disappointed, pale, gray, agreement,54. drive sb. crazy, the more. the more, be friends with, leave out,55. neither. nor, to start with, let. down, kick sb. off, pull together56. be angry with, even though, have one thing/a lot/much/nothing in common57. backpack, block, worker, airport, fool, cream, pie, bean,58. market, discovery, lady, officer, oversleep, burn, cancel, disappear59. unexpected, alive, west, embarrassed, believable, embarrassing,above, sti1160. give. a lift, show up, sell out, above all, wake up, brush on。' s teeth,61. wash one' s face,miss doing,go off,get dressed,stay up ,put on,get up late62. bottom, fisherman, coal, advantage, industry, law,63. gate, bottle, president, work, metal, litter, cost,64. recycle, ugly, wooden, plastic, cruel, harmful, afford,65. take part in, turn off, pay for, throw away, put sth to good use, pull. down66. clean up, take the bus/subway, ride a bike, set up, be ful 1 of 1 ife67. survey,standard, row, keyboard, instruction, text, lastly68. level, degree, manager, gentleman, task, wing, double, shall, ahead69. overcome , congratulate, caring, senior, thirsty, thankful, separate,70. in a row, make a mess ,keep one' s cool , senior high,believe in ,71. first of all,be thirsty for, ahead of , separate from ,set out72. deal with, be proud of, give up, grow up, work out, work on, be going to73. foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat, matter, cough, fever,74. headache, stomachache, toothache, nurse, blood,rest,75. spirit, trouble, death, hit, hurt, lie, rest, X-ray, situation76. have a cold, take breaks, get off, right away, get into, cut off, give up77. take one" s temperature, take some medicine, go to a dentist, take/have a rest78. feeling, interest, difficulty, kindness, satisfaction,79. disabled, blind, deaf, lonely, strong, clever, alone80. clean up, cheer up, give out, hand out, give away,81. care for, city park, fix up, put off, come up with,82. call up , take after, try out, set up, animal hospital83. old people' s home, put up , help out, give up doing, run out of sth84. floor, mess, neighbor, rubbish, shirt, waste, stress, fold, unfair85. sweep, throw, pass, borrow, lend, hate, depend, develop, provide, drop, fairness86. all the time, as soon as, in order to, depend on ,take care of,87. take out, go out/outside,stay out, help sb. out with sth. take after88. communication, relation, allow, argue, cause, communicate,secondly89. compare, compete, continue, copy, explain, guess, offer, push, return,90. wrong, quick, clear, crazy, nervous, proper, typical, usual, instead, perhaps91. look through, work out, get on with,compare. with, in one' s opinion.92. hang out, get into a fight with, what, s the matter/problem/trouble with93. date, area, storm, wind, light, match, silence, beat, begin, realize,94. report, rise, strange, asleep, completely, suddenly, heavily, recently95. go off, pick up, fall asleep, die down,have/take a look at.96. make one' s way, take down, at first, last night,97. ten minutes ago,