2017年陕西省中考英语真题及答案.pdf

20172017 年陕西省中考英语年陕西省中考英语真题真题及答案及答案一一.听句子，选答语（共听句子，选答语（共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）第一节：听下面分）第一节：听下面 1010 段对话，每个对话后有一个问题段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项1（1 分）AA pencilBA rulerCA knife2（1 分）AA blue oneBA white oneCA black one3（1 分）AIts snowyBIts cloudyCIts sunny4（1 分）AAmerica BChinaCEngland5（1 分）AShes going to write an articleBShes going fishingCShes going to do housework6（1 分）ABy bikeBBy carCBy bus7（1 分）ABehind the libraryBAcross from the dining hallCBeside the dining hall8（1 分）AEnglishBMathCChinese9（1 分）AFor 45 minutesBFor 15 minutesCFor 30 minutes10（1 分）AShe was heavyBShe was thinCShe was short二、第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从二、第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项每段对话读两遍所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项每段对话读两遍11（2 分）听第 11 段对话，回答第 11、12 小题11Who teaches Julia to draw？AHer fatherBHer teacherCHer mother12What does Julia think of drawing？ARelaxingBInterestingCExciting13（3 分）听第 12 段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题13Who is MrsWhite？A Shes Mr Browns classmate B Shes Mr Browns cousin C Shes Mr Browns neighbour14Why did MrsWhite call？ABecause she was surprisedBBecause it was too noisyCBecause she was in danger15When did MrsWhite call？AAt two in the morningBAt twelve in the nightCAt two in the afternoon三、听短文，选答案三、听短文，选答案（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项个选项中，选出最恰当的一项16（5 分）16How long will the campers spend in the camp？ATwelve daysBTwenty daysCThirty days17Where will the campers go for their summer holidays？ATo the countrysideBTo the cityCTo the forest18What can the campers do in the afternoon？ALearn how to make works of art BRide bikes around the lakeCPlay with different kinds of toys19When can the campers have a party？AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCIn the evening20If you want to go to the summer camp，you can callA.8731594B.8735491C.8713954四四、完形填空完形填空（共共 1 1 小题小题，计计 2020 分分）第一节第一节：阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整21（10 分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with readingThe books（21）me to a wonderful worldThe more I read，the more I wanted to knowHowever，my parents（22）afford so many booksI had solve the problem myselfThere was a book shop near my homeOne day I walked into（23）shop and picked upa bookI didnt know whether（24）there without buying any books（25）Iwasnt noticed，I just read a few pages and then put it backLuckily，no one noticed me Afterthat，I went there to read every daySeveral days later，while I was reading，the ownercame up and asked，You like reading？I looked down and replied（26），YesDontworry，he said with a smileYou may read books here（27）you help me clean theshopI felt surprisedReally？Its so kind of you!I was very happy that I（28）to read thereFrom then on，I spent a little timecleaning the shopAfter that，I quietly read thereThat way，I read lots of booksI becameone of（29）in our schoolI even won some prizes in writingNow studying in high school，I can borrow books（30）the libraryMy hobby of readingis keptIt will make a big difference to my life21AbroughtBare bringingCbringDhave brought22AcouldntBmustntCneedntDshouldnt23AaBanCtheD/24Acan I readBI can readCcould I readDI could read25AMake sureBTo make sureCBelieve inDTo believe in26AnervousBnervouslyCangryDangrily27AifBalthoughCbeforeDunless28Awill allowBwill be allowedCallowedDwas allowed29AgoodBthe bestCpoorDthe poorest30AtoBforCwithDfrom五、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短五、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整文连贯完整31（10 分）Andrew was a smart boyHe was interested in different thingsHe like doingthings in a way that he thought to be cleverBut sometimes he made wrong choicesOne day，his father gave him some（31）and asked him to buy some goldfishWhenhe got to the market，he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish，and they weremuch（32）So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himselfWhen he got home，his father（33）what Andrew did at onceHe put the fish in thetank（鱼缸）without（34）anything first He knew his son didnt buy the right fish Atthe same time，he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing（市场销售）Andhe should（35）a way to help his son grow wellHe had an ideaThen he said to hisson，Andrew，do you know（36）you have bought？Are they goldfish？Andrew felt shyand said in a（37）voice，Er，no，butHis father continued，Well，Im glad youknow how to（38）moneyI also know you are good at watching things around you Butits not right to be dishonestYou should do things honestly，（39）others wonttrust youThen he helped Andrew start with some chores（琐事），like buying daily things，managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his storeLater，Andrew worked asa salesmanHe felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at itFinally，he became a successful（40）Several years later，when talking about the key to his success，Andrew said，Thanks tomy father，I got to know myself well and developed in a right way31ApaperBmoneyCgiftsDflowers32AcheaperBmore expensiveCuglierDmore beautiful33ArefusedBforgotCrememberDrealized34AknowingBsayingCgivingDtasting35Atalk aboutBcare aboutCthink ofDhear of36AthatBwhereCwhatDwhich37AlowBloudCgoodDbad38AlendBloseCsaveDraise39AandBbutCsoDor40ApostmanBbusinessmanCfishermanDsportsman六、阅读理解六、阅读理解（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 2020 分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用容，符合的用“A A”表示，不符合的用表示，不符合的用“B B”表示表示（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分）分）41（10 分）Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of？Some creativepeople have invented some special bicyclesHere are three of themBambikesBambikes are produced in a company in PhilippinesThey are made of an unusual king of bambooand other materials like metal and a local plantThey are very strongAnd they are a perfectcombination（结合）of the greenest building material and common bicyclesBy makingbambikes，the company offers jobs to the local peopleBesides，it provides money for somestudents in its community to pay for their studyTo continue the production，the companyplants more bamboo than it cutsThe heaviest bicycleA German cycling lover，Frank Dose，has recently made the worlds heaviest bicycle withbig old wheels and lots of other waste materialsHe created it just because of a bet（打赌）he made with his friendThe bicycle weighed 1.08 tonesIt broke the world recordof its kind in weightFrank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although ithad a huge size and weighed a lotHe rode it in front of 5，000 people for over 100 metersto prove itTwisted（变形的）bicyclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in themiddleRiders can make tight turns（急转弯）The brothers say the bicycle is hard to rideso it can stop people from stealing itIn fact，it isnt as hard to control as you think Ittakes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of ridingIts amazingSo far，there have30 of the bicycle，but they are not for sale yet41Frank built the worlds heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought forhim42Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for43Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials44The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out七七、第二节第二节 阅读阅读 B B、C C、D D 三篇短文三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案子的一个最佳答案（共（共 3 3 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）分）46（6 分）Illegal（违法的）driving is really dangerousIt may cause traffic accidents，even deathsIts reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year Manycountries are trying their best to control itFrance，for example，has made some strictrules and laws to stop itPeople are warned not to eat while drivingAny driver who is caught eating while at thewheel will be stopped by the policeThen he will be fined up to50 for itDrivers are not allowed to read a map，make a phone call or listen to very loud music whiledriving Besides，it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind ofearphonesThings change easily on the roadDrivers never know what will happen nextFrom July 2 on，it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in thecarSmoking is also banned（禁止）outdoors at childrens play areas，including thoseat motorway rest areasNotices in several languages have been put up at motorway servicestations to warn foreign visitors of the rulesDriving after drinking can put people in dangerAll the drivers are asked to carry alcoholbreath test equipment（酒精测试仪）in their earsAnyone who breaks the rules will bepunished46The underlined wordbe finedhere probably meanApay money as a punishmentBget money as a prizeCFind moneyDmake money47How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking？ABy reading the newspaperBBy reading the rulesCBy asking the local peopleDBy listening to the radio48The writer write the article toin FranceAintroduce the rules and laws against the illegal drivingBdiscuss the rules against driving after drinkingCtell drivers not to make a phone call while drivingDtalk about traffic accidents49（6 分）As we all know，border（边界）safety is very important to a countryIn China，many common people，besides soldiers（军人），are doing what they can to keep the bordersafeWei Deyou is one of themIn 1964，Wei，a soldier in the army，went to Xinjiang to keep the border safeYears later，when the other members left for other places，he chose to stayHe worked as a border keeperwhile keeping some sheep to support his familyEvery day，he rode a horse or walked alongthe border He tried his best to stop Chinese，foreigners and homekept animals from crossingthe borderHe took everything about border safety seriouslyWhen he found anything unusualor dangerous，he would call the police in timeIt was really hard workOne cold winter day in 1987，when Wei was on his way home from work，a heavy snowstorm came Helost his way and walked for several hoursHe nearly lost his lifeLuckily，some soldierssaved himAnother day in 1992，his 400 sheep were driven away or killedHe knew some peoplehated him because of his strictnessWei has been working in Xinjiang for over 50 yearsNo matter how hard a life he lives Weinever gives upThese years，he has walked about 200.000 kilometers along the borderHehas also found many new ways to keep the border saferFor his excellent work，he has beengiven some prizesHe is a model for all of usNow he is 77 years oldHe still keep workingthereJust as he said，Its my duty to do the jobBorder safety is the most important 49What does Wei do in Xinjiang？AHe is an officerBHe is a firemanCHe is a border keeperDHe is a policeman50What happened to Wei on a cold winter day in 1987？AHe lost his lifeBHe got hurtCHe lost his sheepDHe lost his way51According to the last paragraph，we know thatAWei has returned to his hometownBWei will continue working in XinjiangCWei has new ways to keep his sheep safeDWei is too old to work52（8 分）It was already 8：30 in the morningLin Tao，a 14yearold schoolboy，stilldidnt show up at schoolHe was often later for school!The teacher called his father andgot to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldnt get up thatmorningIn fact，he had played online games since the age of 11He almost dropped outof school last yearLin Tao is not aloneInformation from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenageInternet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December，2016Many ofthem，like Lin Tao，spend too much time playing computer game onlineTo deal with this problem，the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation（法规草案）in January this yearAccording to the regulation，players need to use their ownID cards to play online gamesgame companies will control teenagersonline game time Theywill not be able to play online games between12：00 at night and 8：00 in the morningIf they are still playing during the time，thegame companies will lock them outMany people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game playersonline，while others doubt whether it can successful stop them from playing games toomuchMore and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only bringsteenagers healthy and study problems，but also makes them depressed（沮丧的）and lonely，Tong Xiaojun，a director from a university，told CCTV We need support from the whole societyto solve the problem52Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao？AHe had a fight with his fatherBHe dropped out of schoolCHe often arrive later for schoolDHe started playing games at 1453Under the regulation，players need toif they want to play online gamesAtalk with their parentsBpay for themCcall the game companiesDuse their own ID cards54According to the regulation，teenagers will not be able to play online game atA.8：00 pmB.11：00 pmC.6：00 amD.9：00 am55We can learn from the passage thatAnot many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in ChinaBit is impossible to control teenagersonline game timeCThe game companies will offer teenager prizes if they play wellD everyone should play a part in controlling teenagersonline game time八、完成句子：八、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）56（1 分）多么新鲜的橙子啊！How fresh theare!57（1 分）我经常在星期二打篮球I often play basketball58（1 分）去把你的袜子洗了吧Go and59（1 分）我同意你的野餐计划Iyou about the plan for the picnic.60（1 分）一代一路产生了巨大的社会影响The Belt&Road Initiative has had a great九、短文填空：九、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次每空（每个单词限用一次每空只填一个单词只填一个单词）（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）61（10 分）clear，doctor，happy，raise，find，parents，she，share，well，hopeAlice was born with a strange diseaseShe was taken to many hospitalsNone of the（61）knew the cause（原因）of the diseaseThey told her parents she would go blind and deafNow Alice is fifteen years oldHer eyesight and hearing are so poor that she cant seeor hear（62）But she is a bright and happy girlShe says to（63）Whateverhappens，I will never give up She（64）to enjoy her life With her（65）help，she is travelling as much as she canShe is also 66the interesting things sheexperiences along the wayShe also wants to help people like herHer dream is to help researchers（67）amethod for her diseaseIf she can get（68），people who have the same disease mayalso be cured（治愈）In fact，she has（69）money for foundation（基金会）fightingthe disease since she was in Grade TwoUntil now，she has got over 150，000!Alice thinks helping others can make her（70）than having fun aloneShe is doingher best to live her life without any regret十、任务型阅读十、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）71（10 分）Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendshipIt falls on the firstSunday of August every yearCelebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in1935But now this doesnt only happen in the USPeople in other countries are interestedin it，tooThe idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the worldWith more and morecountries joining in the celebrations，Friendship Day soon became an international festivalBetween 1936 and 1997，Friendship Day didn