2017浙江省湖州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2012017 7 浙江省浙江省湖州湖州市中考英语真题及答案市中考英语真题及答案卷卷考生须知：考生须知：1.全卷分试卷和答题卷两部分，试卷共 8 页，答题卷共 2 页。全卷满分为 100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。2.试卷分卷和卷两部分，卷中试卷（1-66 小题）的答案填涂在答卷上，卷中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试卷上无效。说明：本卷共六大题，66 小题，满分 76 分。一、一、听力听力（本题有 15 小题，其中 110 小题每题 1 分，1115 小题每题 2 分，共 20分）注意：注意：听力共分三节，答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面的对话，每段对话后有 1 个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the weather like now?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.When will the store close today?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:30C.At 9:003.Who thinks the math test is easy?A.Tina.B.Rick.C.Anna.4.How does Cindy feel about her prize?A.Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.5.What is Betty looking for?A.A handbag.B.A purse.C.A key.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有 2 至 3 个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段较长对话，回答 67 小题。6.What food does Daisy like?A.Chicken.B.FishC.Eggs7.What are the speakers going to do?A.Cook dinner.B.Go shopping.C.Order dishes.请听下面一段较长对话，回答 810 小题。8.Why is Dave sad?A.He stayed up too late.B.He thinks his team lostC.He couldnt watch thegame.9.What did Dave have last night?A.Some ice-cream.B.A Coke.C.A pizza.10.Whats Nancys suggestion to Dave?A.Eating something.B.Going onlineC.Watching the game.第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有 5 个小题，请从题中给所的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，独白要读两遍。11.Who is Susie?A.A girl.B.A robot.C.A cartoon character.12.What can Susie do?A.Drive a car.B.Go shoppingC.Feed the dog.13.What languages can Susie teach you to speak?A.English and Chinese.B.Chinese and FrenchC.English and French.14.How long can Susie keep working?A.For 6 hours.B.For 10 hours.C.For 14 hours.15.Where can you most probably find Susie?A.At home.B.At school.C.In a park.二、完形填空二、完形填空（本小题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Before I could turn 10,I had lost my parents.To16myself and my education,I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m.,I would1750 copies of newspaperwhich must have weighed over five kilos.After delivering them,I would rushhome-another three kilometres away-cook my breakfast,eat18and be off toschool.One morning,I found a boy of my age at my doorstep.He introduced himselfas Jimmy and said his19wanted to see me.I guessed they wished to subscribeto(订阅)the newspaper,so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmys mother opened the door.20me a large plate of snacks and fruitsalad.It was a breakfast,one that brought back21of the happy time with myparents.As I was about to leave,Jimmys father,Mr.Kader,appeared with a newbicycle.“This is for22!”He said,putting my shoulder.“23I have no money!”I cried.“Who is asking you to24this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the25moment.I didnt even realize mytears were rolling down my face.Jimmys mother held me closely.It was like26,as if my mother were there.Mr.Kader said that my newspaper editor,Mr.Brown,was a friend of his,andthe editor told him my27.I bowed,thankfully,and felt.This time,I didnt have to28!For many years thereafter,it was the 29that changed my life.I also learneda lesson;30should always be given according to peoples needs.Never try tofeed a person who is dying of thirst.16.A.enjoyB.controlC.supportD.encourage17.A.collectB.makeC.findD.read18.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.nervouslyD.quickly19.A.classmatesB.parentsC.neighborsD.teachers20.A.orderedB.sentC.showedD.served21.A.memoriesB.messagesC.chancesD.plans22.A.JimmyB.Mr.BrownC.himD.him23.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.then24.A.pay forB.sell outC.give awayD.pick up25.A.relaxingB.warmC.crazyD.interesting26.A.luckB.hopeC.lifeD.home27.A.decisionB.secretC.storyD.choice28.A.explainB.continueC.walkD.wait29.A.breakfastB.bicycleC.newspaperD.education30.A.HelpB.AdviceC.ProtectionD.Understanding31.三、阅读理解三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，其中 31-37 小题每题 1 分，38-45 小题每题 2 分，共 23分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A31.The text is probably a(n).A.reportB.posterC.noticeD.invitation32.We can learn from the text that.A.Dave and Percy are getting marriedB.many kinds of drinks will be offered thereC.the wedding will be held outside the churchDaveDave andand TaniaTania areare gettinggetting marriedmarried！Dear PercyWere getting married on Saturday 14thJuly and wed love you tocome and celebrate with us.WhereWhere：St Johns in the Valley，BridgeleyWhenWhen：One oclockWe want our wedding(婚礼)to be a really fun and relaxed day.Thewedding reception is going to be in the church hall and were going tohave a bouncy castle(充气城堡)and games to play outside.There will bea barbecue and plenty drinks to go ground.Wed like everyone to stay for the evening and dance their socksoff.DreDressss Code:Code:Please come in whatever you feel most comfortablewearing.If you want to wear jeans,feel free.Presents:Presents:Were going to Paris on our honeymoon.Wed be really thankfulif you could help with our honeymoon fund(基金)。Please let us know if you can come by emailing daveandtaniawedding.co.ukD.the guests are expected to leave in the afternoon33.From the text we can infer(推断)that.A.Percy will have to wear suits on the weddingB.the couple need the fund for their weddingC.Percy will email the couple before the weddingD.the couple will go to the US for their honeymoonBTrying to keep a healthy diet?Be sure to read our list of the top four fake(虚假的)health foods first！SmoothiesSmoothiesTheyre made with tons of fruit,so they must be healthy,right?What mostpeople dont realize,however,is that these delicious and“healthy”drinks arefull of sugar and have more calories(卡路里)than a large meal！Many smoothies havemore than just fruit.Some have ice-cream or yogurt.Youre really better off makingyour own smoothies at home with your own fresh fruit and low-fat yogurt.SaladSaladSo you and your friends have stopped at a fast-food restaurant for a quickbite.Since youre a healthy person,you decide to get a salad.After all,its better than anything else there,right?Dont be so sure.Salad toppings suchas bacon,cheese,and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy aseating a double hamburger,Check the facts before you take a bite.Cereal(Cereal(谷物谷物)Bars)BarsA cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack.After all,the box has a photoof healthy people eating them on a hike.But dont let the packaging(包装)foolyou!Many cereal bars have as much sugar and far as any candy bar.Read theingredient(成分)list and make sure its healthy before you buy.SushiSushi RollsRollsMany people watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners,butbe careful-there are some rolls that will influence your diet.Many havemayonnaise(蛋黄酱)and deep-fried shrimp,both high in fat.When with soysauce,sushi rolls become very high in salt.This doesnt mean you have to cut outthis delicious Japanese food together,but you do have to be careful with yourchoices.34.Salad is sometimes considered as a fake heath food because.A.salad is a kind of fast foodB.salad may have unhealthy toppingsC.salad may have ice-cream or yogurtD.a salad is as large as a double hamburger35.What can mislead(误导)you about cereal bars?A.The packaging.B.The sugar and fat.C.The calories and salt.D.The ingredient list.36.What is the main idea of the article?A.The best way to lose weight is to eat salad.B.Many foods appear to healthy but are not.C.Hamburgers can make people put on weight.D.Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided.37.The purpose of this passage is mainly to.A.tell people how to keep healthyB.suggest making food at homeC.tell people to choose food carefullyD.introduce different kinds of foodsCToTo thethe Editor(Editor(编辑编辑)The Smaller,the Better!After reading the article”The Benefits(益处)of Living Small”,I decided that my husband and Ishould sell our 2500 square-foot home to move into a 300 square-foot home.We have no children,yet we have five bedrooms,three bathrooms,two kitchens,and a hugeliving room.We can never afford to take time off from work to enjoy the things in life that we reallywant to,because our bills are so high.But when we downsize,I will be able to leave my job,andwont have to spend hours each week cleaning!Im sure our new little home will encourage us to get outside more often,spend more timewith friends and family,and make our world more beautiful by using less energy and preventingfurther urban sprawl(城市扩张).I think all owners of large homes should consider going smaller!From Jane AdamsI disagree entirely with the one-sided article you published last month,“The Benefits of LivingSmall”.Little homes such as the ones the writer wrote about in the article cost a small part of whatnormal family homes cost,and our economy(经济)is sure to feel the influence of this.Many educatedpeople will experience brain drain(人才外流)，not to mention all the construction workers who willbe left jobless.38.made Jane Adams decide to sell her big home.A.The environmentB.An articleC.John BakerD.An editor39.According to the passage,which of the following statement is true about Jane?A.It costs her too much to live in a big home.B.She spends much time with her children.C.She doesnt do a lot of cleaning at homeD.Going smaller will help her find a better job.40.Why did John disagree with living in a small home?A.It is not good for the economy.B.It is harmful to the environment.C.Most small homes are in the cities.D.Educated people wont buy small homes.41.Which of the following can be the best to put in the”?A.A.A A ComfortableComfortable LiLifefeB.B.TheThe AmericanAmerican DreamDream！C.C.EconomyEconomy andand LifeLifeD.D.TheThe Smaller,Smaller,thethe Better?Better?D DI m not kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter s hair,and my daughterhas never like sitting there,waiting for me to do it.But today,Ive sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool(凳子).Shes sittinghigh with her eyes closed,skin still wet from the shower,and her longhair behindher back.I realize she is enjoying the moment.Its the last time for a week thatour bodies will connect.Today,Im sending Sally away for a week of summer camp.This was all my idea.Shes nearly 12，and I noticed that Im with my child nearly24 hours a day.Living on a farm without any neighbors,Ive chosen a life that is quieterthan a normal familys.But rather than expecting space away from me,Sally hasbecome increasingly dependent.What frightens me most is that she has become a“mini-me”,even has the same hobbies,dreams,and opinions as me.Thats whyI pulled her the summer camp:a nearby wilderness(荒野)camp called Hawk Circle.After eating,I drive Sally to Hawk Circle.Once there,we are introduced toher fellow campers,Sally stands by them,holding my hand,horrorhorror in her eyes,tryingto work up the courage to join a game of soccer.“I need you for a few more minutes,”she tells me.I pull her away to walk to one of the camps workers.”Excuse me.”I say loudly,“Id like to introduce you to my daughter.Maybe you could helpher meet a few of these kids.”He comes over talk to Sally,and the I disappearbefore she realizes it.It is a hard time for me to drive back.When I arrive home,I calm down andremind myself why I chose this way.I want Sally to have a chance to find herself.I want to learn who she is.If I dont set her free,I fear Ill never reallymeet her real personality.42.Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?A.Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp.B.It was helpful for her daughter to make friends.C.She wanted to help build her daughters independence.D.Camp training was something common to her daughter.43.The underlined word“horror”in Paragraph 4 probably mean”.A.fearB.doubtC.hateD.pity44.How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?A.She was worried about her daughters health.B.She was proud that she had done something right.C.She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.D.She was upset but knew she had made the right decision.45.The writer mainly wants to express.A.children are usually mirrors of parentsB.children always expect space from parentsC.parents sometimes need to let their children goD.parents should often send children to summer camps四任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）同学们正在为学校英语节准备国际流行文化展板。为了更直观地呈现这些文化元素，请你仔细阅读五张信息卡，为它们分别配上恰当的图片（把图片代号填入 46-50 小题相应的空格中），完成展板设计。46.47.48.49.50.五选词填空（本题有 6 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 3 分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。A.completeB.exceptC.althoughD.historyE.borrowF.straight51.We lost the game,everyone played well.52.Student canbooks from the library if they need.53.The girl who hashair and wears glasses is Emily.54.My desk-mate learnswell while Im good at English.55.Most of the buildings in the town are modernthe church.56.Sarah found it impossible tothis paper cutting in a short time.卷卷说明：说明：本卷共三大题，满分 34 分。六、单词拼写（本题有 9 小题，每小题 1 分，共 9 分）Hi,guys!Listen,if you want to succeed in doing business,I have some usefulsuggestions for you.First,you should wear smart57(衣服)and behave well.Wear a nice suitand a58(领带)，and you first meet the customer,you should be sure to arriveon time for a meeting,OK?When you first meet the customer,you should give him your business card andyou shouldnt59(忘记)his namethats important.If he is Ben,dont callhim Ken:if he is Ken,dont call him Ben.They dont like that kind of thing.60(假定)youre a smoker.Well,then,when you61(出席)a meeting,you shouldn t smoke during it.And you should always be62(有礼貌的).Rememberto say“Please”,”Thank you”,“Excuse me”and”Sorry”.Now,its important that you make friends with the customers,but you shouldnt tell them your63(整个的)life story.They dont want to hear that.And64(最后)-dont talk all the time.You shouldnt always listen tothe customer.Is that clear?Try to follow all the above,guys!Im sure luck will65(敲)at your door！七、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Nathaniel Hawthorne66（go）home with a broken heart.He told his wifeSophia that he lost his job.67his surprise,she spoke to him with great joy.“Now,”she said68(happy).”you can write your book!When you had yourjob,you didnt have time to write down69you were thinking about.Now,youare free.You can do what you like and make your dream70(come)true!”“Yes,”said the man sadly,“but what shall we live on while I71(write)it?”Then,she took out a small box and opened it.There was a large amount of money.“Ive always believed you are72talented man,”she told him.“I knewthat someday you would write a great book.So every week,out of the money you gaveme for everyday use,I saved a little bit.Now this money can help73(we)throughthe year.”With her trust and confidence,one of the74(great)novels of Americanliterature,The Scarlet Letter(红字),was born.Some of the famous75(story)have followed a word of encouragement oran act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.八书面表达（本题 15 分）英语课上，老师组织大家就以下两幅图进行“To change or not”的话题讨论。请用英语阐述你对此话题的看法。注意：（1）短文中可结合图片信息或自身经历，作适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；（3）词数：80-100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：提醒 remind.Ofconnect.to the Internetprovide services短文首句：Last week,we had a discussion about the topic”To change or not”.20172017 湖州中考英语参考答案湖州中考英语参考答案一听力（本题有 15 小题，其中 1-10 小题每小题 1 分，11-15 小题每小题 2 分，共 20分）1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B11.B12.A13.C14.C15.A二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）16.C17.A18.D19.B20.D21.A22.D23.C24.A25.B26.D27.C28.C29.B30.A三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，其中 31-37 小题每小题