2023届高三英语二轮复习阅读理解专项训练（3年高考模拟）之应用文解析版.pdf

2022年普通高等学校全国统一考试（全国甲卷）Theaters and EntertainmentSt.Davids HallSt.Davids Hall is the award-winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiffsentertainment center.With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall,St.Davids Hall is home to the annual Welsh PromsCardiff.It presents live entertainment,including pop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,world music,films and classicalmusic.The Hayes,Cardiff CF 10 1 AHwww.stdavidshallcardijf.co.ukThe Glee ClubEvery weekend this is“Wales“premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences andcomedy stars alike.It is hard to name a comedy star who hasnt been on the stage here.If you are looking for the bestcomedies on tour and brilliant live music,you should start here.Mermaid Quay,Cardiff Bay,Cardiff CF 10 5BZwww.glee.co.uk/cardiffSherman CymruSherman Cymrus theater in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012.This special building is a place inwhich theater is made and where children,artists,writers and anyone else have the opportunity（机会）to do creative things.Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed program of the very best theater,dance,family shows and music fromWales and the rest of the world.Senghennydd Road,Cardiff CF 24 4 YEwww.she rnuincym ru.co.ukNew TheaterThe New Theater has been the home of quality drama,musicals,dance and childrens shows for more than 100 years.Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UKs touring shows,the New Theater is Cardiffs oldestsurviving traditional theatre.Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.Park Place,Cardiff CF 10 3 LNwww.newt heat re card iff.co.uk1.Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted?A.At the New Theater.B.At the Glee Club.C.At Sherman Cymru.D.At St.Davids Hall.2.What can people do at the Glee Club?A.Watch musicals.B.Enjoy comedies.C.See family shows.D.Do creative things.3.Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiffs oldest surviving theater?A.www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B.www.shermancymru.co.ukC.www.glee.co.uk/cardijf D.www.stdavidshalleardiff.co.uk【全文翻译】剧院和娱乐St.Davids HallSt Davids Hall是获奖的威尔士国家音乐厅，坐落在加的夫市娱乐中心的正中心。St.Davids Hall很壮观，里面有2000个座位，是一年一度威尔士卡迪夫舞会的举办地。那里提供现场娱乐节目，包括流行音乐、摇滚、民谣、爵士乐、音乐剧、舞蹈、世界音乐、电影和古典音乐。地址：卡迪夫CF10 1 A H,海耶斯网址：www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.ukThe Glee Club每个周末，这 都 是“威尔士人”首选的喜剧俱乐部，观众和喜剧明星都一定会在这里度过美好的时光。很难找到一个没有上过这个舞台的喜剧明星。如果你正在寻找最好的巡回喜剧演出和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始。地址：加的夫CF10 5 B Z,加的夫湾，美人鱼码头网址：www.glee.co.uk/cardiffSherman CymruSherman Cymru的剧场位于加的夫的Cathays地区，于2012年2月重新开放。这个特殊的建筑是一个制作戏剧的地方。孩子们、艺术家、作家和其他任何人都有机会来这里做一些富有创意的事情。Sherman Cymru剧场很激动向观众呈现来自威尔士和世界其他地区的最好戏剧、舞蹈、家庭秀和音乐节目。地址：加的夫CF24 4 Y E,森根尼德路网址：www.shermancymru.co.ukNew Theater100多年来，威尔士新剧院一直是优质戏剧、音乐剧、舞蹈和儿童表演的举办地。威尔士新剧院是加的夫现存最古老的传统剧院，这里展示伦敦西区和英国最好的巡回演出。来加的夫旅游的时候一定要记得来这里打卡。地址：加的夫CF10 3 L N,公园广场网址：www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“St.David9s Hall”部分中的St.Davids Hall is home to the annual Welsh PromsCardiff（St.Davids Hall 是 Cardiff 一年一度的 Welsh Proms 的举办地）”可知，Cardiff 的 Welsh Proms 活动在 St.David、Hall 举办。故选 D。2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“The Glee Chib”部分中的 If you are looking for the best comedies on tour andbrilliant live music,you should start here（如果你正在寻找巡演中最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始）”可知，人们可以在The Glee Chib享受喜剧。故选B。3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“New Theater”部分中的“The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama,musicians,dance and childrens shows for more than 100 years（100 多年来，New Theatre 一直是优质戏剧、音乐家、舞 蹈 和 儿 ”可 知，可 以 在www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk网站找到Cardiff存在最久的剧院。故选A。童 节 目 的 发 源 地）”以 及 其 下 面 的 网 站“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk2022年普通高等学校全国统一考试（全国乙卷）Henry Raeburn（17561823）The ExhibitionThis exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotlands best loved painter,Sir HenryRaeburn,comes to London.Selected from collections throughout the world,it is the first major exhibition of his work tobe held in over forty years.Lecture SeriesScottish National Portrait（肖像画）Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.They are held in theLecture Room.Admission to lectures is free.Exhibition TimesAn Introduction to RaeburnSunday 26 Oct.,15:00DUNCAN THOMSONRaeburn s English ContemporariesThursday 30 Oct.,13:10JUDY EGERTONCharacters and Characterisation in Raeburn k PortraitsThursday 6 Nov.,13:10NICHOLAS PHILLIPSONRaeburn and Artist fs Training in the 18th CenturyThursday 13 Nov.,13:10MARTIN POSTLEMonday一Saturday 10:00 17:45 Sunday 12:00 17:45Last admission to the exhibition:17:15.There is no re-admission.Closed:2426 December and 1 January.Admission4.Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.Schools and CollegesA special low entrance charge of 2 per person is available to all in full-time education,up to and including those atfirst degree level,in organized groups with teachers.1.What is the right time for attending Raeburn k English Contemporaries?A.Sun.26 Oct.B.Thurs.30 Oct.C.Thurs.6 Nov.D.Thurs.13 Nov.2.How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?A.4.B.8.C.12.D.16.3.How can full-time students get group discounts?A.They should go on Sunday mornings.B.They should come from art schools.C.They must be led by teachers.D.They must have ID cards with them.【全文翻译】亨利雷本爵士（1756-1823年）画展为庆祝苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利 雷本爵士生平和艺术的画展来到了伦敦，本次画展展出了 60余幅雷本爵士的代表作。本次展品从世界各地的藏品中精选而出，是其作品4 0多年来的首次大型展览。讲座系列苏格兰国家肖像画廊为公众呈现了一系列讲座。这些讲座在讲堂举行，公众可免费入场。雷本10月2 6日（星期日），15:00邓肯汤普森 雷本同时期的英国画家10月3 0日（星期四），13:10朱迪 艾格顿 雷本肖像画中的人物和角色刻画11月6日（星期四），13:10尼古拉斯.菲利普森18世纪雷本和艺术家们的培训11月1 3日（星期四），13:10马丁波斯特展览时间周一至周六：10:00-17:45;周日：12:00-17:45最晚入场时间：17:1 5,不得重复入场。闭馆时间：12月2 4日至2 6日；1月1日。票价4英镑。12岁以下儿童在成人陪同下可免费入场。学校和大学所有全日制学生（包括本科生），在教师带领下，可以享受每人2英镑的特价门票。【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利 雷伯恩爵士进行的展览的相关情况。1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格右上角Raeburns English Contemporaries部 分“Thursday 30 Oct.（10月30日星期四）”可知，在10月3 0日星期四可以去参加Raeburns English Contemporaries。故选B项。2.B 解析】细节理解题。根据 Admission 部 分“4.Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admittedfree.（4英镑。12岁以下儿童在一位成人陪同下免费入场。）”可知，一对夫妇应付4+4=8英镑，两 个12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费，即入场费为8英镑。故选B项。3.C【解析】细节理解题根据最后一段A special low entrance charge of 2 per person is available to all in full-timeeducation,up to and including those at first degree level,in organized groups with teachers.（所有全日制教育的学生，高至并包括那些学士学位水平的学生，在有教师的组织团体中，均可享受每人2英镑的特别低入场费。）”可知，全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中，可以获得折扣，即他们必须由教师带领。故选C项。2022年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新高考I卷）Grading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90100,A;8089,B;7079,C;6069,D;Below 60,E.Essays（60%）Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay 1 =10%;Essay 2=15%;Essay 3=15%;Essay 4=20%.Group Assignments（30%）Students will work in groups to complete four assignments（作业）during the course.All the assignments will besubmitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework（10%）Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or testsdrawn directly from assigned readings or notes during class.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to becompleted in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turnedin by the 4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero.Shortwritings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.1.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.2.How many parts is a students final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zero.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.【全文翻译】文学导论课程评分原则评分量表9 0-100 分，A 等；8 0-89 分,B 等；70 79 分，C 等；60-69 分，D 等；低于 60 分,E 等。论 文(60%)你的四篇主修论文将一起构成本课程成绩的主要部分：论 文1占10%;论 文2占15%;论 文3占15%;论文4 占 20%o小 组 作 业(30%)在该课程中学生将分组完成四项作业。所有的作业将在指定的日期前通过我们的在线学习和课程管理系统Blackboard 提交。日常工作/课堂写作和测 试/小组工作/家庭作业(10%)每天的课堂活动都会有所不同，但学生必须为完成简短的课堂写作或测试做好准备，这些测试直接来自指定的阅读材料或上节课/讨论的笔记，所以在课堂上认真做笔记是很重要的。此外，我还会不定时布置课堂上要完成的小组作业或简短的家庭作业，这两种作业都会被评分。后期的工作未在截止日期上课时提交的论文，每迟交一堂课，就会失去一分。如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分。上课期间未完成的日常作业将会得零分。因请假而缺失的短文写作可以接受。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。1.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature(文学概论课程评分办法)”和 Essays(60%)部 分“Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade of for this course(你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分）”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法，可得出本文是出自一个课程计划。故 选C项。2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据黑体小标题Essays（60%）、aGroup Assignments（30%）w 和Daily Work/In-ClassWritings and Tests/Groups Work/Homework（IO%）,可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。3.A【解析】推理判断题。根 据Late Work”部 分If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date,it will earna zero.（如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分）”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A项。2022年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新高考I I卷）Childrens Discovery MuseumGeneral Information about Group PlayPricingGroup Play$7/personScholarshipsWe offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations,subject to availability.Participation in apost-visit survey is required.Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation.Transportation in voices（发票）must be receivedwithin 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.Group SizeWe require one chaperone（监护人）per ten children.Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extracharge of$50 per absent adult.Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people.For groups of 35 or more,please call to discussoptions.HoursThe Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.Registration PolicyRegistration must be made at least two weeks in advance.Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options.Once the registration form is received and processed,we will send a confirmation email within two business days.Guidelines Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.1.What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?A.Prepay the admission fees.C.Take a survey after the visit.B.Use the Museum transportation.D.Schedule their visit on weekdays.2.How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?A.Using the computer.B.Talking with each other.C.Touching the exhibits.D.Exploring the place alone.【全文翻译】儿童发现博物馆团体游的基本信息定价团体游每人7美元奖学金我们会视情况而定，为低收入学校和青年组织提供奖学金，被提供了奖学金的团队需要参与访问后的民意调查。奖学金用于团体游的入场费和/或交通费。为了保证奖学金，您必须在旅游后6 0天内提交交通发票。团体规模我们要求每十个孩子有一个监护人。如未能提供足够的监护人，每位缺席的成人将额外收取5 0美元的费用。团体游是10人 或10人以上的团体，人数限制为3 5人。对 于35人或以上的团体，请打电话讨论方案。时间博物馆每日开放时间为上午9:30至下午4:30o在博物馆开放的任何一天或任何时间，团体游都可被安排。登记政策登记必须至少提前两星期。在线登记或填写带有多个日期和开始时间选项的团体游登记表。登记表格一经收到及处理，我们将于两个工作天内发送确认电邮。指导原则 老师和监护人应该为团队树立良好的行为榜样，并始终与学生待在一起。无人陪伴的儿童不得进入博物馆的所有区域。孩子们互相之间应该好好玩耍，并好好对待展览品。在博物馆时禁止大声喧哗。【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，文章提供了关于儿童博物馆团体游的相关信息。1.C【解析】细 节 理 解 题 根 据 Scholarship 标 题 下“We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youthorganizations,subject to availability.Participation in a post-visit survey is required.（我们会视情况而定，为低收入学校和青年组织提供奖学金，并需要其参与访问后调查问卷）“可知，如果一个团体获得了奖学金，需要在参加一个访后的调查问卷，与选项C“Take a survey after the visit.（接受参观后的问卷调查）”属于同义替换，故 选C。2.C【解析】细节理解题。根 据Group Size标 题 下We require one chaperone（监护人）per ten children.（我们要求每十个孩子有一个监护人）”可知，10个孩子需要1个监护人，那 么30个孩子则需要3个监护人。故 选C。3.D【解析】细节理解题。根 据Guidelines”标题下 Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of theMuseum.（无人陪伴的儿童不得进入博物馆的所有区域）“可知，儿童必须在监护人陪伴下才能进入博物馆，即儿童不能单独进入博物馆进行探索。与选项D“Exploring the place alone.（独自探索博物馆）”属于同义替换，故选Do2022年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷）Peer（同伴）Assisted Study Sessions（PASS）is a peer-facilitated learning program available to students enrolled（注册）in most core units of study in our business school.PASS involves weekly sessions where you work in groups to tackle specially prepared problem sets,based around aunit of study youre enrolled in.PASS doesnt re-teach or deliver new content.Its an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the key pointsfrom lecture materials while you are applying your skills to solve problems.You work interactively with your peers.As a peer group,you decide what is covered in each session.That way,PASSdirectly responds to your needs and feedback.Registration in Term 2 will open at 9 am,21 September 2022.Waiting listsIf a session is full,you can register for the waiting list.We will email you if a place becomes available or if a newsession is to be held.When you are placed on a waiting list,we will email you a number which tells you where you are on the list.If youare close to the front of the list,you have a good chance of gaining a place in the programme in the near future.DeregisteringIf you miss two PASS sessions in a row,you will be deregistered and your place will be given to someone on thewaiting list.Make sure you fill in the attendance sheet at each session to record your attendance.Youll be informed by email if you are being deregistered as a result of missing sessions.If you believe you havereceived the email in error,email the PASS office at passofficeutnbs.edu.1.In PASS,studentsA.attend new lecturesB.decide their own schedulesC.prepare problem sets in groupsD.use their skills to solve problems2.What can students do if a session is full?A.Fill in the attendance sheet.B.Sign up for the waiting list.C.Report their needs and feedback.D.Email the office their numbers on the list.3.Students will be deregistered ifA.they send emails in errorB.they fail to work interactivelyC.they give their places to othersD.they miss two sessions in a row【全文翻译】同伴协助学习课程（PASS）是一个同伴促进学习项目，在我们商学院注册了大多数核心学习单元的学生都可参与。PASS包括每周的课程，在这里你以小组为单位，根据你所注册的学习单元来解决特别准备的问题集。PASS不会重新教授或提供新的内容。当你运用你的技能解决问题时，这是一个加深你对课堂材料要点理解的机会O你和你的同伴互动工作。作为一个对等组，您可以决定每次会话的内容。这样，PASS就可以直接响应您的需求和反馈。第二学期的报名时间为2022年9月2 1日上午9点。等候名单如果注册已满，您可以注册等待列表。如果有空位或要举办新的课程，我们会发邮件通知您。当您被列入等候名单时，我们将通过电子邮件告知您在名单上的位置。如果您的排名靠前，则将有很大机会在不久的将来进入该项目。注销如果你连续两次错过PASS课程，你的注册将被取消，你的名额将被分配给等待名单上的其他人。确保你在每节课都填写出席表，记录你的出席情况。如果您由于错过课程而被取消注册，您将会收到电子邮件通知。如果你认为你收到的邮件是错误的，通过passofficeumbs.edu 给PASS 办公室发邮件。【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了同伴辅助学习课程（PASS）。1.D【解析】细节理解题。根 据 第 三 段Its an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the key points fromlecture materials while you are applying your skills to solve problems.（这是一个机会，在你运用技能解决问题.的同时，加深你对课堂材料关键点的理解。）“可知，在同伴辅助学习课程中，学生运用技能解决问题。故选D。2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据 Waiting lists 部分 aIf a session is full,you can register for the waiting list.（如果课程满员，您可以注册等待列表。）“可知，如果某一课程满员，可以注册等待列表。故选B。3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据 Deregistering 部 分“if you miss two PASS sessions in a row,you will be deregisteredand your place will be given to someone on the waiting list.（如果您连续错过两次课程，您将被取消注册，你的位置将分配给等待名单上的某个人。）”可知，如