2023年上海闵行区九年级一模英语试题含答案解析.pdf

九年级英语练习（满分140分，练习时间90分钟）学生注意：本卷有7 大题，共 84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening(第*部分听力)I.Listening Comprehension(听 力 理 解)(共 25 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5 分）B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5 分)()6.A)Cakes.B)BiscuitsC)Bread.D)Pizza.()7.A)Every day.C)Once a week.B)Two hours.D)Twice a week.()8.A)On the bus.C)In a park.B)On the plane.D)In a supermarket.()9.A)The film is not on.C)She hasnt watched the film.英语试卷B)The film is boring.D)She likes the film very much.第1页(共10页)10.A)Dad didnt need any help.B)Dad accepted Rubys help finally.C)Ruby couldnt do the housework.D)Ruby didnt want to help his father.C.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5 分)()11.Adam and Lucy are going to hold a party this weekend.()12.James wont attend the party because he has to cook for his motherat home.()1 3.“Under the weather“is an expression that means someone doesntfeel well.()14.According to the dialogue,Lucy thinks its a pity that James wont be able to come.()15.The dialogue is mainly about how to plan a family party.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(共 10分)16.The militaiy training(军训I)a good chance to meet our classmates.17.Our schoofs training took place on,and it lasted for a week.18.One girl said we should shorten the text and leavefor pictures.19.Whenever there was an argument,I tried to.20.It was time for our project to,and our class wonthe first prize in the competition.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)I I.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)()21.Everyone believes that David is honest man and we all trust him.A)a B)an C)the D)/()22.The boys are sitting around together and they are playing a favorite game ofA)they B)them C)their D)theirs)23.The audience all stood up and began cheering wildly the end of his speech.A)in B)at C)on D)by英语试卷第2页（共1（）页）)24.You should be even to your grandpa because he is getting older and older.A)patient B)more patient C)most patient D)the most patient)25.He looked when he heard he failed in the maths exam yesterday.A)upset B)excited C)angrily D)happily)26.-has the family had the Sweeper robot?-Since three years ago.A)How old B)How often C)How long D)How much)27.It looks like rain.You water the plants in the garden any more.A)mustnt B)cant C)shouldnt D)neednt)28.The new famous chain restaurant near our neighborhood recently.A)opens B)opened C)has opened D)will open)29.Paper decorations from the ceiling in every classroom last week.A)were hanged B)were hung C)had been hanged D)had been hung)30.In order to achieve the aim,Wendy practices table tennis all the year round.A)play B)plays C)playing D)to play)31.The volunteers offer the suitcases for the passengers who need help.A)carry B)to carry C)carried D)carrying)32.Mind your steps as you g o,y o u l l fall down into the river.A)and B)but C)so D)or)33.You should report your trip to the school you travel outside the city.A)unless B)until C)if D)while)34.My mum is busy cleaning the house.She needs some hel p,?A)need she B)neednt she C)does she D)doesnt she)35.hot weather it was this summer!There were over ten days above 40.A)What B)What a C)What an D)HowIII.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each canonly be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)供8 分)A)schedules B)explains C)noisy D)excuse E)completelyThe spring and summer months can make sleep feel impossible,with everything fromsweltering temperatures and 36 late-night barbecues to loud birdsong and earlysunrises to fight with.Its 37 ordinary to have the unusual bad night,says Dr Allie Hare,sleepconsultant(睡眠顾问)at the Royal Brompton hospital in London.4As soon as you try tosleep,you wont sleep.”In summer,our 38 can change.4tA regular bedtime and getting-up time is,of all英语试卷 第3页（共10页）the things I recommend for good sleep,possibly the most important,39 Hare.“The brain doesnt like getting too hot,says Jim Home,a professor of(精神生理学)at Loughborough University.You could open a window,butthat risk letting noise and light in.36.37.38.39.A)pleasant B)as soon as C)raise D)advice E)as long asHome recommends a fan,which comes with the white noisesomething that manypeople find comforting.44It doesnt matter if your body gets too hot in your sleep,40 your brain keeps cool.During the summer,you may try to fit your run in duringthe evening when the temperature has cooled a little,but this could makeit harder to sleep.Physical exercise will 41 the body temperature,and the excitement and motivation of trying to smash your personal bests wont help.Save it for the morning;in the evening Horne recommends a 42 walk,in nottoo bright light”.Though he also adds that-like most of this 43 this is forthose weak to sleep.t4If youre a good sleeper,do whatever you like.40.41.42.43.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每 空 格 限填一词)(共8 分)44.About one billion people speak English as a native or language.(two)45.There are enough for people to keep valuable things in the bank.(safe)46.The soldier was sad that the wounded horse couldnt raise from the ground.(it)47.To be a good teacher,being patient is a requirement.(base)48.A wide of activities in the camp will attract more students this comingholidays.(various)49.Without hard work,no one can expect to in doing anything great,(success)50.The actor and the actress left after the performance yesterday.(direct)51.Philip thought the punishment was,so he wrote a letter to the officer,(fair)V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题,每空格限填一词。)(共 14分)52.The terrible storm continued through last winter.(改成一般疑问句)the terrible storm through last winter?英语试卷第4页(共1()页)53.The engineer will finish repairing the washing machine in two hours.（对划线部分提问）will the engineer finish repairing the washing machine?54.The family band has held many concerts in different countries since 2001.（改为被动语态）Many concerts have in different countries since 2001.55.He didnt know how he could get to his new school on t i m e.（改为简单句）He didnt know get to his new school on time.56.Sam takes charge of all the arrangements fbr the class meeting every year.（保持句意不变）Sam is all the aiTangements for the class meeting every year.57.Will Michael be a good leader in the team?”the teacher wondered.（改为间接引语）The teacher wondered Michael be a good leader in the team.58.because of,walk slowly,only,my grandfather,could,his injured leg（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Four eco books for Earth DayCelebrate Earth Day on 22 April with some books that could help the planetGreen Kids Cook：Simple,Delicious Recipes&Top Tipsby Jenny Chandler（Pavilion Books）Learn to make lots of delicious dishes while thinking aboutthe environment.As well as more than 50 easy recipes,such as Vietnamese summer rolls and butternut beanburgers,this book gives you tips to make the food you eatas environmentally friendly as possible.英语试卷第5页（共10页）Recycle and Remake：Creative Projects for Eco KidsREMAK(Dorling Kindersley)This book is packed with ideas for craft activities to allow youto reuse and recycle items and help the environment.Createseeded recycled paper from junk mail;turn old carrier bagsinto bracelets or baskets;make a beeswax food wrap;or growplants in up cycled milk-bottle planters with your ownhome-made compost(混合肥料).Grow：A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Themby Rizanino ReyesIllustrated by Sara Boccaccini Meadows(Magic Cat)This beautiful guide is a gift for new successful gardeners,whether you have an access to a back garden,a vegetable gardenor simply a balcony.Youll find instructions for each plant./n s a Wonderful Worldby Jess French(Dorling KiCelebrating)Celebrating the wonders of nature,this book will help youunderstand how you can protect our planet and lake care ofwildlife.Vet Jess French introduces readers to all sorts ofenvironments,animals and plants,as well as the challenges theyface.Just as importantly,though,she explains the things we cando to help them.英语试卷 第6页（共10页）()59.Gina is keen on doing handicrafts,so she would like to read.A)Green Kids Cook:Simple,Delicious Recipes&Top TipsB)Recycle and Remake:Creative Projects for Eco KidsC)Grow:A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow ThemD)Its a Wonderful World()60.Grow:A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them is written by.A)Jenny Chandler B)Rizanino ReyesC)Sara Boccaccini Meadows D)Jess French()61.The underlined word,access”in Grow:A First Guide to Plants and How toGrow Them probably means A)entrance B)answer C)tool D)key()62.The underlined word them in Its a Wonderful World refers to A)readers B)animalsC)plants D)environments,animals and plants()6 3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A)Green Kids Cook also gives suggestions to make environmentally friendlydishes.B)Recycle and Remake encourages kids to reuse and recycle items for craftactivities.C)Grow is a guide only for kids to know plants and how to grow them.D)Its a Wonderful World will help the readers to understand how to protect ourplanet.()64.The main purpose of this article is to.A)teach kids cook delicious foodB)explain the wonders of natureC)remind people of learning some skillsD)introduce four eco books for Earth DayB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Some people find visiting ordinary museums to be a bit dry.Luckily for them,there areunusual museums to check out,such as underwater museums!Many underwater museums are 65 by companies that offer guided tours.Depending on the depth of the museum,visitors may be able to view the sculptures from aglass bottomed boat or by swimming on the surface.Other underwater museums are deeperand are most suitable for divers.One of their main purposes is to create a man-made reef(fi)environment where seacreatures can live.Thats 66 some of the museums are located in areas that weredamaged by hurricanes(飓口L)or are considered underwater“deserts”.The statues in the英 语 试 卷 第 7页（共 10页）museum are designed in a way that encourages the growth of coral and plant life.Over time,the statutes and plants attracted more and more fish to the area.Florida,U.S.AFlorida is home to different types of underwater museums.The states newestunderwater museum,the Underwater Museum of Art can be found off the coast of GraytonBeach.This part of the Gulf of Mexico is an underwater desert,so creators hope that theexhibit will 67 the ocean environment.Cancun,MexicoFor years,Cancun has been a popular 68.And one of the major draws is the water.The Museo Subacuaticao de Arte is an ideal place for divers.There they can enjoy more than500 statues that help to build a man-made reef.This museum was created to give visitorsanother choice because the area9s 69 reef has been damaged.Canary Islands,SpainMuseo Atlantico has an impressive display of more than 300 statues.They focus onmans interaction with the marine world.If you are looking for a different museum 70 check out one thats underwater!()65.A)predictedB)supportedC)dividedD)examined()66.A)whyB)howC)whatD)where()67.A)discoverB)imagineC)manageD)improve()68.A)magic towerB)weather forecastC)tourist destinationD)opening ceremony()6 9.A)nationalB)naturalC)colorfulD)beautiful()70.A)experienceB)addressC)guideD)businessC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Apps to excite your inner artistStaying at home without teachers and classmates,you probably will play with your smartphone to get through the long days.But how can you unlock your phones full potential?Startdownloading some interesting and creative apps that will help you k 71 time andboredom.We have chosen three for you.Try them out and have fun.Easy Voice ChangerWhen you watch sci-fi movies,you may have noticed that people canchange their voices in phone calls and recordings.Do you want to have thismagical a 72?Well,Easy Voice Changer will make your wish cometrue.Ifs quite easy to use.Users simply record their voices in the app.Then,it can change to sound like different voices.These i 73 voices of analien,a robot,a monster,a kid,a bee,a ghost and many more.If you wantto have fun with your friends,why not send them a freaky phone recording?英语试卷 第8页（共1（）页）memegeneratorFREEMeme（表情包）Generator FreeWe are the meme generation.Young people are not willing to sendtext.They prefer using memes to make a point i 74.But do you wantspecial memes?Make your own,with Meme Generator Free!The app hasmore than 1,000 high-quality meme templates（模板）to use.You canchoose photo or snap（拍照）one to insert onto the template.Your friendswill appreciate your imagination and thank you fbr giving them a r 75 to laugh.Psychedelic（迷幻的）CameraAre you tired of following rules?Do you just want to makesomething a 76?You definitely need to check out PsychedelicCamera.The app lets you choose pictures from your photo gallery and addfilters to it.You can simply power up the camera and view yoursurroundings in chaotic（混乱）colors and patterns-ifs delightful.So thatit is hard for anyone to r 77 you anymore.said Anmol Sachdeva on US technologywebsite Beebom.D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Wearing long robes（长袍）and tall hats,a group of foreigners went on stage andperformed Peking Opera and ballads（民谣）,as well as spoke Chinese.You can see scenes like this at the 12th Chinese bridge”Chinese Proficiency（能力）Competition fbr Foreign Secondary School Students.Known as the“Olympics of Chineselanguage,the competition took place in Zhengzhou,Henan on Nov 2.More than 120 students,representing 105 countries,gave Chinese speeches and showedoff their talent in areas such as kung fu,tai chi and calligraphy（书法）.Mackova Victoria,a 15-year-old girl from Slovakia,performed Wuqinxi at thecompetition.She imitated the movements of a tiger,deer,bear,ape and bird on stage.Shegained an interest in traditional martial（武术）after she found that it could help her relaxher muscles（肌肉）and stay fit.The 2,000-year-old exercise is cool,but few people haveheard of it,“Victoria told Xinhua.I want more foreign people to appreciate it,as well asappreciate Chinese culture.Raissa,17,from the Union of the Comoros,sang the Chinese song Wish You Safe andWell（祝仿:平安）during the second-round competition.It is also my sincere wish fbr thepeople of China and the Comoros,said Raissa.After doctors on the Chinese medical team inAfrica cured her grandmother three years ago,Raissa developed a strong emotionalconnection with China.t4My dream is to study medicine in China so that I could cure patientslike the Chinese doctors who treated my grandmother,said Raissa.At the end of the final contest,Germole lacopo from Italy,who has studied Chinese forfour years,won as the champion（S ）.For him,the competition gave him a chance tocommunicate with young people all around the wor