2022年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题【含答案】.pdf

2022年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.My uncle has good habit of swimming every day.A.an B.the C.a D./2.Vincent sometimes sits the river and listens to music.A.on B.by C.over D.under3.These two boys enjoy reading.They are talking about favorite writers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs4.Leo likes speed skating and he thinks ifs event at the Beijing WinterOlympics.A.exciting B.more excitingC.most exciting D.the most exciting5.一I cant find my d i c t i o n a r y.I use yours?一Sure,here you are.A.Need B.May C.Must D.Should6.Dont run in the h a l l w a y s,y o u might get hurt.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.Listen!My grandpa is playing e r h u.b e a u t i f u l music it is!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an8.The little boy wont go to sleep unless his mom him a story.A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell9.Its said that tea for the first time about 5,000 years ago.A.drinks B.drank C.is drunk D.was drunk10.He asked.A.how was the weather todayB.where Grace rides a bikeC.when Wang Yaping returned to the earthD.that Bryan played soccer well二、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Dear students,You are leaving our class soon.You will set out on your new journey.Ifs going to bestrange and new to you for a while,and I hope it will be good to you.As your 11,1 am proud of you,because you have grown up and you can makeyour own decisions.You see,up to now,I have been around to take care of you all the timeand make you feel better.But now things are going to be different.You are going to12 goodbye and start a new journey,and it will be 13 the unexpected.Living in the world will 14 love and courage,so I hope someone will take you byyour hand and teach you the things you will have to know.At the same time,whenever youcelebrate an achievement,15 remember to be thankful to those who made itpossible.Give yourselves quiet time to 16 the birds flying in the sky and the flowerssmiling on the green hill.Remember the 17 are fantastic,and you can find your favorite articles there.Remember that its better to fail than its to give up,and the key is to learn from yourfailure（失败）.But along with difficulties,there will also be 18 wonderful waitingfor you.Remember to believe in yourselves,19 someone tells that you are wrong.Treatyourselves gently（温柔地）,but dont 20 yourselves away from everything.Facingdifficult situations will make you stronger.Just for today!Please believe that as you give to the world,the world will give to you.Yours,Mr.Green11.A.auntB.classmateC.teacherD.mother12.A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak13.A.good forB.afraid ofC.known forD.full of14.A.provideB.dependC.appearD.require15.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom16.A.watchB.preventC.lookD.count17.A.moviesB.songsC.booksD.shows18.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything19.A.sinceB.thoughC.untilD.because20.A.helpB.enjoyC,keepD.punish三、阅读单选SUMMER CAMPTeenagers study English through lots of fun and creative activities.Camp managers are English speakers from the US and the UK!Day CampMonday-FridayJuly 11 15July 18 22July 25 29Price for one week:$300 a personHealthy snacks and a delicious lunch.Monday Friday 8:00 a.m.4:30 p.m.No more than 20 students one weekOvernight CampSunday FridayJuly 10 15July 17 22July 24 29Price fbr one week:S500 a personLive in comfortable rooms with breakfast,lunch,dinner and snacks included.Sunday Friday 7:00 a.m.5:30 p.m.No more than 15 students one weekAges:13 17Buy two tickets,you can get 10%discount（折扣）！Email us at:C21.What can you do at the day camp?A.Do activities at 7:00 a.m.B.Have a deliciousbreakfast.C.Live in a comfortable room.D.Practice English with managers.22.How much should they pay in total if Kim and Jill go to the overnight camp fbr a week?A.$540.B.$600.C.$900.D.51000.23.To get more information,you can.A.call the camp B.send an emailC.visit the website D.write a letter24.The purpose of the text is to.A.invite students to put up tentsB.share delicious food with studentsC.attract（吸弓|）students to take part in the campD.let students know more about America and EnglandAnna is a 6-year-old girl,and she lives in a big house with her parents,grandparents andher brother.“What are you busy with,mom?Anna asked her mother on a cold afternoon.“Making dinner fbr our neighbor,her mother replied.Why?the girl asked.“She lost her daughter very recently.Shes quite sad now.We should take care of her,“her mother answered.“Why does she need our care?”the girl asked again.“Her daughter passed away a few days ago.Now,she cant do the same things she usedto do with her daughter.She doesnt know what to do.Even little things like making dinnerand cleaning the house are harder for her to do now.Maybe you can think of a way to helpher,“her mother said.The little girl thought about this fbr some time.She wondered what she could do.Shedecided to go over to her neighbors house and pay her a visit She knocked on the door.Thewoman came to the door,looking quite tired and down.“Can I help you?the neighbor asked.“My mom told me youre sad because you lost your daughter.v the girl said slowly asshe handed a bandage to her neighbor.The woman looked at the girl in surprise.C 6Put this onyour chest（胸 口）.Maybe then your heart wont hurt so much,the girl continued.The neighbor was soon moved to tears（眼泪）.She gave the girl a big hug and said,“Thank you.This bandage will help more than you even know.”25.Who was making supper fbr the neighbor?A.Annas mother.B.Annas father.C.Annas brother;D.Anna grandfather.26.The mother looked after her neighbor b e c a u s e.A.the neighbor didnt want to clean the houseB.the neighbor was too sadC.the neighbor disliked making dinnerD.the neighbors chest hurt27.When the neighbor got the bandage,she was at first.A.moved B.surprised C.angry D.pleased28.The passage mainly tells us that.A.mothers love is greatB.helping others is helping ourselvesC.small acts can make a big differenceD.children should make friends with their neighborsXu Yuanchong,Chinas most famous master translator,died in Beijing at the age of 100on June 17th,2021.Xu Yuanchong was born in Nanchang,Jiangxi Province,in 1921.He began to translatesome works during his college years.In 1939,as a freshman,he published an Englishtranslation of a poem as his earliest work.Since 1978,Xu has published more than 100translated novels,anthologies（选集）,and plays.Xu worked on translating for more than 70 years.He has tried his best to pass on thebeauty of ancient Chinese poetry all his life.In his opinion,a translated work should be asbeautiful as the original（原著）.Instead of directly translating words from one language toanother,he made the translated words clear and enjoyable to readers.In 2014,Xu became thefirst Asian winner of the Aurora Borealis Prize for Outstanding Translation of FictionLiterature（北极光杰出文学翻译奖），which is one of the woHcTs highest prizes.Xu pursued（追求）the beauty of language all his life and his works have served as acultural bridge linking the East with the West.His translations are so beautiful that Englishand French-speaking readers are able to better understand Chinese literature（文学）.At thesame time,Chinese readers can understand foreign works in the same way they would readnovels and poems written in their mother tongue（母语）.29.Xus earliest translation work is a（n）.A.play B.novel C.anthology D.poem30.Xu thinks a translated work is supposed to be the original.A.as beautiful as B.as famous asC.less beautiful than D.more famous than31.The underlined word“linking“probably means.A.comparing B.connecting C.dividing D.mixing32.Which is the best title for this passage?A.A Chinas Famous Writer B.The Most Beautiful PoemC.The Worlds Highest Prize D.A Great Translator in China四、阅读还原4 选 4Imagine wearing a magic hat that allows you to write words down just by thinking ofthem.In your opinion,it may only appear in a science fiction,33 They used braincomputer interface（B C I,脑机接口）technology to write the Chinese fiT.Its 4written5 by arobotic（机器人的）arm controlled by our researchers9 minds,”said Xu Mingpeng,a teacherat the university.In the lab,two researchers wore hats with sensors（传感器）while keeping their eyes ona computer screen to“mind write fti on the red paper.At last,34In fact,BCI technology has already been used in several different areas.In 2016,Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong used it in the Tiangong I space lab.Theytested a BCI system（系统）in space for the first time.It is hoped that in the future,astronautscan use these systems to do difficult tasks,35BCIs can be used in smart homes in the future.For example,36 BCItechnology can also help with the disabled.The people who have lost their hands or anns canuse BCIs to write messages and surf the Internet.A.it took the researchers 3 minutes to write it.B.because its not easy fbr them to move around in space.C.but the students at Tianjin University did the real research recently.D.simply thinking turn on the lights“can turn on the lights in your home.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空37.Alisa will pick strawberries and（tomato）with her father tomorrow.38.Look at the photo!The（nine）boy from the right is my best friend.39.I hope this excellent report will be（help）in answering your question.40.There is an old（build）in front of our school.41.It is important to know how to ask for hel p（polite）.42.We are（try）to make our city cleaner and more beautiful.六、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。（每个单词限用一次，有两个多余的单词）in spirit afford spent period woke summer cost cold successful sawwinterDuring the Jin Dynasty（266-420）,there was a child called Che Yin.He was smart andloved to read.He grew up in a poor family and couldnt 43 lamp（灯）oil to study atnight.One night,he 44 fireflies（萤火虫）outside his house and came up with an idea.He caught some fireflies and put them 45 a cloth（布）bag and hung the bag up as alamp.It was said that he 46 all of his summer nights reading like this.Another child named Sun Kang lived during the same 47.At that time,a lot ofpeople loved reading very much.One night during 48,Sun used up all of his lamp oiland couldnt study at night.When he suddenly 49 up at midnight,he noticed the thicksnow reflecting the moonlight.His first thought was Oh,I can use the reflected light toread!He still took out his books and read,even if it was very 50.Both of the kids later became 51 government officers.People were touched bytheir hard-working 52.Their stories inspired（启发）the Chinese idiom（成语）nangying yingxue,or to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”.七、阅读回答问题根据短文内容，回答短文后所提出的问题。Mike and Dave lived in a small village far from the city.One Sunday morning,theywalked in the forest and found a big,deep hole.Mike looked at it and said,Wow!That looksdeep.“It sure does,“said Dave.Lets drop some stones into the hole.We can count until wehear the stones hit the bottom.They threw some stones and waited.There was no sound.Mike said,Wow!That is really deep.Lets throw some big rocks down there.Thoseshould make a noise.So they picked up a few soccer-sized rocks and threw them into thehole.Again,they heard nothing.They looked at each other in surprise.Mike found a big log（木头）.He got an idea.Help me carry that log,“he said.Finally,they carried the heavy logtogether and dropped it into the hole.Still,no sound.Suddenly,out of the forest,a sheep showed up,running like the wind.It rushed towardsthe two boys,and then right past them.All of a sudden,it jumped into the air and down thehole.Mike and Dave looked at each other.44What just happened?asked Dave.Before Mike could answer,a farmer came out of the forest,too.Hey,did you see mysheep just now?”Mike said,“Yes,we did.Ifs the craziest thing that Tve ever seen.It camerunning like crazy and jumped into that hole!“Nah,said the farmer.That cant be mysheep.My sheep was chained（被链条拴住）to a big log.Hearing this,Mike and Dave feltguilty（内疚的）.And then.53.Where did Mike and Dave find the deep hole?54.Did Dave help Mike carry the log together?55.How many times did they throw things into the hole?56.Who was the owner of the sheep?57.What do you think Mike and Dave might do next?八、完成句子58.多亏了“双减”政策，学生们可以更好地利用他们的课余时间。the double reduction policy,students can put their free time to good use.59.如今，越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。Nowadays,more and more foreign friends Chinese Spring Festival.60.无论发生什么，你都要保持冷静。You should no matter what happens.61.许多青少年钦佩像袁隆平那样的科学家。Many teenagers the scientists like Yuan Longping.九、汉译英：整句62.你多久锻炼一次？63.当 鲍 勃（Bob）到家时，他的姐姐正在做家务。6 4.到目前为止，我学会了独自处理问题。十、电子邮件6 5.假如你是李华，你们学校将组织一次主题为“用行动温暖世界 的志愿者活动，活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你校的交换生Peter参加，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点、内容以及需要做什么准备。写作要求：(1)内容包含以上信息，词 数 80 100；(2)文中已给出内容，不计入总词数；(3)语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；(4)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Dear Peter,Hows it going?Im writing to invite you to join us for the volunteer activity“Acts makethe world wam.Yours,Li Hua参考答案:1.c2.B3.C4.D5.B6.D7.A8.A9.D10.C11.C12.A13.D14.D15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C21.D22.C23.B24.C25.A26.B27.B28.C29.D答案第1 页，共 3 页30.A31.B32.D33.C34.A35.B36.D37.tomatoes38.ninth39.helpful40.building41.politely42.trying43.afFord44.saw45.in46.spent47.period48.winter49.woke50.cold51.successful52.spirit53.In the forest./Mike and Dave found the deep hole in the fbrest./They found the deep hole inthe forest./Mike and Dave found it in the fbrest./They found it in the forest.54.Yes,he did./Yes.55.3./3 times./Three./Three times./They threw things into the hole 3 times./They threw thingsinto the hole three times.56.The fanner.57.They might help the fanner save the sheep./They might say sorry./They might pull the sheep答案第2 页，共 3 页out of the hole.58.Thanks to#Because of59.are interested in#take an interest in#show an interest in60.keep cool#stay cool#keep calm#stay calm#remain cool#remain calm#calm down61.look up to#admire62.How often do you exercise?/How often do you do exercise?/How often do you take exercise?63.When Bob got/arrived home/reached his home,his sister was doing housework(chores)./His sister was doing housework(chores),when Bob got/arrived home/reached his home./Bobgot/arrived home/reached his home,while his sister was doing housework(chores)./While hissister was doing housework(chores),Bob got/arrived home/reached his home.64.So far,I have learned/Iearnt to deal with the problems(by)myself7on my own/alone.65.例文Dear Peter,Hows it going?Im writing to invite you to join us for the volunteer activity Acts make theworld warm.We are going to organize the activity at the old peoples home in our neighborhoodnext Friday afternoon.WeUl meet at the gate of our school at 8:00 am.As soon as we reach the old peoples home,well help the old to clean their rooms first.Thenwell have a talk with them.Well tell them something interesting so that they can feel happy andcomfortable.At last,there will be a talent show.Some classmates will sing songs,dance and playgames with them.Besides,remember to take a camera to take photos and you should preparesomething that you want to give them.Tm sure you can learn a lot.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua答案第3 页，共 3 页