2022年云南大理中考英语试题【含答案】.pdf

2 0 2 2 年云南大理中考英语试题 全表四个部分火8页,，用 时120分钟）需一部分 听 力（共四X.洞 分 加 分）做电对 先科容案标在试电偌上.求竹内容然束后.谓将试注制上的答案转涂叁容黑卡上.第 节（共5小虺：瘫小叫1.5分，满分7.5分）听卜面5个句子，从池中所给的A.B.C三个遑h中选出。所骑句子内容相关的图H-所完埒个句子后，你构有5秒神的作答时间，每个句子所两遍.，,C，&a 愚?第：节 共5小（：光小S S L 5分，满分7.5分）听下向5个句 从J8中所缺的A.B、C三个揖项中选出与所听句f内移相符的正确捽诺.听完每个句子后.你带仃1。秒钟的时间来回答育关小巴和阀谈下小的付个句了断两遍.6.1 11*3 Uy ple a sure,B.I t,s ha rd to sa y.C.The sroe to YOU.7.A.Ta ll a nd strong.B.Re d a nd ora nxe.G S x）th a nd af t.8.A.Ko,you ca n*t.B.He ro you a re.C.lei 1 d one.9.A.Try your host.B.Ta ke it Msy.C.S orry to he a r tha t.10.A.Two months a go.B.Once a we e k.C.For se ve ra l ye a r*第 三 节（共5小题；年小题1.5分，满分7.5分）可下面5月对话.保役对话后 有 个小卷.从心中所给的A.B.C :个选项中选出最佳选项.听完任段时话后，你格 仃】。秒冲的时间来同答有关小题和阅读下一小卸.每原对话所两遍,11.Wha t w ill Tina d o this a fle moo!）?A.Pre pa re for a te st.B.Ta ke somo odicine.C.Buy a book.12.Whe n w ill Mr.Uhi le givti H inl ine tonight?A.At 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:0013.Ikjw long did S ura h sla y in Kurmiing?A.5 d a ys.B.10 d a ys.C.Two we e ks.14 Why WMX Jonny lat forA.S ho nisse d thi?e a rly bus.R.Hur bike broke ckii.C Thu traffic he a vy.15.Uhe re did the conve rsa tion proba bly ha ppe n?A.At a re ninura nt.B.At H ticke t of rice.C.In 修 clothe s 41cp.第四节（共5小Sfh解小分，满分7.5分）所F面2段讨话政独白母段对话或独白后有几个小熟.从思中所给的A、仄C三个选项中选第最佳送项.听句段对话或撤门前.你将有时间阕读各个小 港.海小癌5秒竹：听完后.各小恩将给出5秒钟的作答时间.诲段对话或独白所两遍研 第1段材料,回答就16.17小腔.16.Who did Mr.la nx inte rvie w?A.S iMie doctors.B.S ome w rite rs.C.S ome Misicia ns.17.Which proje ct did the woma n ta ke pa rt in?A.A wild a nioifil proje ct.B.A folk nusic proje ct.C.A nmsie te a che r proje ct.听第2段材料网 谷 第1820小包.IH.Uhe n did S unshine High S chool hold t he toy fe stiva l?A.la st Frida y morning.B.L a st S a turda y C,IA SI S md d y me rning.19.Uhnl w ill the Bone y be use d lo buy?A.S e cond ha nd toys.B.Diffe re nt kinds of books.C.K schoolba gs.20.Why d oe s the school hold the toy fe stiva l?A.To icch stude nts ho*to ruisc me tie r.B.To he lp stude nts le a rn to ca re for othe rs.C.To se t up a re a ding progra a for childre n.第：部 分 英 语 知 识 化 用（共两节，满分30分）弟 节 单项塔空（共15小题，用小题I分，满 分15分）从图中所给的A、R、C,DFU个选项中选出能填入空白处的呆住透顶并物所选答案涂到答遗P的相应便置上.I.H rllot buys a nd g irls!1 ra your ra w te a che r.Nice to me e t you.too.A.Nice to me e t you.B.Wha t s your na ue?C.Good moi-ning.D.How a ro you?【详解】旬*-；1旗f !我是你们的新老师很高兴见到你归-我 打电偃离兴见到你.多/情 境 文 际.Nic you假岛共见到你ITh Wlwt a ytxir nm o林叫什么名字 Goodornin,早 上 好;How a re you你的吗，根 招Nice to m ot you.too”可知.此处应说报高兴见到体r r 故选.2.Whnt a re you going to be a he n you grow up,l.i ly?一 I m going to b e_ a strona ut lik e la n f Ye ping.A.a B.C.he D./1讦弟】旬怠：-Li l y.你长大了霍做什;收LT样 成 为8宇航员.多含过词沸折.此处表示一名宇航员表 泛 指.且a strona ut是以兀音白拿开头的.故迭B.3.W ow d o you re la x in your fre e tiiw?d oinK sports und llstcnitiR to a usic.A.At B.On C.In D.By【洋耕】句息：你在空闱时间是怎么放松的？通过做后动和听音乐.与杳介词辨析.A t在：On在.I：:In在.里：By知 过.根格How d o you re la x in yourfre e time”可知，此处应回答通过什么方式放松，AL S O.4.-Would you lik e some coffe e?No.tha nks.1A.ofte ndrink it.I think wa te r is thn be st.B.ha rdly C.usua l ly D.a lwa ys【详解】句立，-一体想来点H啡吗？-不.W M.我几乎不1修咻.我X 为水空K 得0HM词辨析.o fte上常:h a rdly几乎不:usua lly通常：a la a ys总 是.里1 think wa te ris the be st nTJHI.认为水是址好的.可推厮说话人几乎不小吼叫.故选B.5.V iss L i ha s lots o f t e a c h i n g.S be ha s he r own va ys to ma ke cla sse s live lya nd inte re sting.A.e xorc isoB.oxci tofie ntC.e xpe rie nceD.e nvironme ntC【停新】句意：:忍 加 百丰富的微学，H r 地仃门上的方法使湮堂乍动仃ar抵 名词研析.Rxorcixe 4R嫉：e xcitnunc*ia L i(w(ke e p 1n pra cticing e ve ry d tty.A.improve B.i re prove d C.i w rovin5 D.toia proveD【注第1句惫；如果你红!提高你的发音，隼持斑天乩习号占普请用动词.wa nt to d o sth-想要代装小二 动可不定式作庇谙 故选D.7.Im sorry，B ill.I took your note book by a i sta ke.-.The y look nlnnst the sa me.A.You re nut ri h t B.H d oe sn*t ma ile r C.1 hope noi D.I1 mnotsureB【注斜】句意：一 我 很 抱B i l l.我 懒 拿 了 你 的 记 本.-没关系.它们看起来几乎一样.考直情原交际.You*re not right 你不对：I l d oe sn i iw rer 没关系：I hope noi ft冷q i不是i 1 *m not s u r-我不确定，根据 u I took your note book by mista ke ft Thylook a lmost the sa a e”可知.此处应是次粤“方没关系.故选B.8.How wa s your ca mping in the countryside la st we e ke nd?I t 9*gre a t.W e a tw t by ihe la ke wd ha d much fun.A.put up B.put o ff C.put on D.put in【律然】句意：一你上周末在多事的营怎么“.，：铸,我们在湖边搞起了“噩庆得很开心.否杳动词短遇辨析 put up搭 电pul o f f推 迟:put on$匕put in安 装.Hi ft?%te ntb y th o l a k e 可知,此处折衽湖边搭建 渔,故选A.9.I，i t f ri j c n yo ur h c o e LQ sc h o o l.A l i c e?A l xi ut f i f te e n ni nul e s BHIK.A.l b w o f te n B.H o w f a r C.H o w m tm y D.H o wm uc h【洋舶】句意：A l i c e,从你家到学校行多远？-力行大的1 5 分忡，看行气林我问句I k i*o f te n多久,次：f l o w f ttt多远：HT IV I ni nny多少：H o w EM M II多少钺根握警语 A b o ut f i f te e n m i nute s*wa l k-nj ta.此处询问如丛名远，故逡心1 0.K i d s sh o ul d p l i i y o ul d o o r i T une s m o re i nsi e a d o f p l a yi nK W M M i tc r(uo c s.I t wi l l b e b e tte r f o r th e i r e ye s.A.J ust so sn B.N o t a t a l l C I a g rnr wi th yo u D.I t s ap i ty 详解】句j f t：核子I 体 力外游戏而不是玩电脑游我 也同体的观点.那对他的的戢盼更好.骂节情势交际.J ust so so 一般股3 X o t a t a l l 别客气,J 口M C C wi th yo u我同意你的观A:l l sa p i i y 名可惜.K 4 4 K K i d s sh o ul d p l a y o utd o o r K i we s m o re i nste a d o f p l a yi ngc um j A i i e r g a m e s及*I l i l l b e b e tte r f o r ub e i r e ye s 可知，此处是网意对。的观点.A J U i C a1 1.O ur sc h o o l l i f e h a s b o c o m o th a n b e f o re b o c a use o f a l l k i nd s o f f xe r-sc h o o l a c ti vi ti e s.A.c o l o r f ul B.c o l o rrnl l y C.i i re c o l o rf ul D.th em o st c o l o rf ul【详解】句总：由 f各种各样的课外活动.我的的学校生活比以前更加军口多彩名存形容词比牧级的阳法.c o l o rf ul 拓彩的 形轩词原统：c o l o r f u l l r 精彩地 副词原级,m o r e c o l o r f u l 更精彩的.形容词比较皱：t h e m n s t c o l o r f u l 足精彩的.形容词最高级.b c a m e 是连系动词,后接形容词作及iR根 据 加”/可知.此空应地彬容词比较级.tA选 C1 2.I a d v i s e y o u n o t t o s h o w o n t h e W c h a l b e c a u s e i t a y c a u s e t r o u b l e.A.a nything pe rsona 1C.MNDtfthing porKofutlB.pe rsona l a nythingD.pe rsona l z aih in g【H】句j f t i我建次你小二f 信上显示任何私人 东U为达可僮会亮起麻烦.与专形容词触且以及复分不定代词的用法.so B th i呻茶事.常用于离定句a n ylh ig任何事,常川于行定句和疑用句，此句是西定句.所以版网an y th in.形容可修饰复合不定代词时,应放在火后.故选A.13.Ilow tiiw flies!I u se nior high school this S e ptCIBIKT.A.e nte r B.e nte re d C.w ill e nte r D.ha vee nte re dC【年例】句也：时间过得多快！今年九月我将进入岛中.驾音动词时态.恨据I h i s S ep l i r.可 知，此句用一般将来对 i l l 1的结构.故选C.14.For your sa fe ty,you musin t e t close to the tra in i i stops.A.while B.whe n C since D.u n til【年加】旬4；为了您的安全，住火车停卜来之前.生千万不费亦近它.号衽连词沸析.while i.时：whe n当.时j sin ce自从$u n t il直到.根据“youBUMUTt ge t close to the u a in it s i叩s”可知，此处用 noturn i I 我示 直到 才，故选D。15.Yiwi sxiinp a rc so fa nta stic.Gwld yuu ple a se lu ll c fti.I bought the vn in the post o ffico ne xt to the ba nk.A.why did you buy the H.whe re did you bur thoraC.why you buuKht the m D.whe re you buudit lhvI)rJ t-jfit 一你的a s票太停了.加 狗吗？-一哦.我在钳边的邮闹买的.考杳宾谱从句.此处是真谙从句.从句川阵述清序,排除A 0 B选 用.根梃答 语-Ibctightthe in the post o ffice ne xt to the b a n k可知,询问在不里买的.用“he re小导宾涓从 句,故 选IL第二节 完形填空（共10小燧：祐小卷1.5分.涓 分15分）从理中所拾的A、h&D M个选项中爆出能填入空门处的破住道项.先将所透答案涂到答建R的相应位置上.Mr.knbson is a n old mn with a ba d tca pcr（脾气）.耻 hnd se ve ra l iple tre e sin his ya rd,fu l 1 o f upple s.Howe ve r,kids we re 16 to go into the ya rd.The ywould ra lhor xta y fa r HWMV f r（H n i t.One d a y.12-yca r-old Jtine l a nd 17 fr iviid Afiy ha d to wulk pnsl Mr.Da wsons ya rd.As wxxi a s Ja ne t Ma u him the re,she sugge ste d the y cross the stre e t nnd wa lkon 18 side.But ny sa id tht*y didn t ne e d to.Whe n Mr.Da wson sa w Amy,he smile d a nd sa id.He lle,Amy!I se e you ha ve a ne wfrie nd 19 you lod a y.Aa y sa ile d ba ck.Mr.Huwson ids kind a nd the e nch a fre sh 20 his ya rd.lA te r,Ja ne t a ske d Amy.Eve ryone sa ys Mr.I）a vsw is the 21 pe rson intown.Why wa s he so nice to us?Any 22 tha t she a lso a fra id of hiswhe n she firs t wn 1 ke d pa sl his ynrd.23 she m id he rse lf the old an WHSnot a s cold a s he se e cd a nd trie d sa ilin g a t him.To he r 24.the la n suite dba ck.From the n on,the y be ga n to u lk more e ve ry tine the y me t.Ja ne l the n rca lia e d sndle s d o 25.I f we ke e p trying to sa i 1c a t some one.soone r or la te r,the y w ill smile ba ck.I6.A.a fra id B.e xcite dC cra xy D.mad17.A.my B.he rC.th e ir D.his18.A othe r B.oche rsothe rC a nothe r D.the19.A.for B.a boutC.wiih D.froB20.A.ora nge B.st ra ide r ryC.pe a r D.4pple21.A.cute st B.clove re stunfrie ndlie stC.he a lthiost D.22.A.proise d B.be lie ve dre jcrct le dC.e xpla ine d D.23.A.But B.Unle ssC.I f D.And24.A.sa d ne ss B.worryC.surprise D.fe a r25.A.l i f t B.spre a dC.fu il D.lose16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.D21.D 22.23.A 24.C 25.【导增】中文主要说坦了拘有率果树抗了的ifi爸先生是个坏睥气的人，小朋友邮运离他.H Ja ne t和期友艾米石虬/道森先生.Ja n T惊讶地发现道奇先生很前好埴用文*:交谈.K：米艾米仔诉Juncl他们友好相处的慑因，Ja ne l明臼悚来做箕也是可以传指的.【16愿律第】句造，然加.倒了们不敢到院r里去.a frtiid 由怕的：e xci le d 兴奋的：cm”48（狂的；a nd 生气的,H4!K-The y would ra the r sta iyfur Hwa y f r i t”可 知.我 10害怕簟近它.故道JL【17司详辞】句：f t：大，12岁的玲眦竹相鲍的地友艾未经过道森先生的院户。y我的1 h e r她的：th eir他们的1 h is他的。比空指代J an et.女性.ttftB.句尊：治说杜右到他.故建议他力*过马路，走到时而去.o th e r其他的，后接收数幺词；o ih e rs其他的人或物;a nothe r%，（.者以上）；the othe r另一个（两者之年）粮 据 cross the stre e t nnri ca lk on,s ide 可 知.是 弓 的51,边 W路行两边.此处指两看中的另一个，故送k4 9题惮游】句J f t i。来你今天有个新朋友.fo r 为 八 a bout 发于 叫让海什:门。1从.根 据1 se c you ha ve n ne w frie n d-yo u 可知，死了-付新朋友，故选3120题详解】句息|道徐先生很好给了他们母个人一个他院广里的新鲜苹果.ora nge 摄子 1 stra wbe rry 覃新：pe a r 梨：a pple 苹果.lie h;d sovora）a pple tre e sin his y ard可知，院孑胆轲处部是草果.故选D,【21题诃解】句总，大家都说道僚先生是演上最不友好的人.cute st 0可爱的*cle ve re st最聪明的；h e a lth ie st最健康的:unfrie ndl ies t最不友好的.根 据Wr.Da wsori is a n old in with a lia ii t njr nJ f a.料二不好.所 l4大军都 iA 为他髭最不友好的.故选D.【22题详照】句点：艾米解释说当地第次走过他的除f时.她也很力怕他-pre wise d 承诺:be lie ve d 相信：e xpla ine d K F*：re gre tte d 后1悔.IR 据*Eve ryone sa jsMr.Da wson is the pe rson in town.hy wa s he so nice to u s 可知.艾米问 Ja ne t 科杼怆的疑由.故选C.【23理详解】旬和但她告诉自己.老人并不像*上去那么冷耀.并噌者对他绿关.But 但是t IIIIHKS l*r|t I r 如果f And 船*b lif u,八 M1Sol a s cold tis he sccncda nd tr ied、nn 1 ing nt h im 是转折关系，故选 A.句就：令恻惊讶的足即个男人也M她笑了sa d ne ss 难过i worry 担心，surprise fe a r*the num sa ile d btuk,R前文提务.的内容可知.大宝M认为道奇先生M不友好,所以他 戈米笑 il做出到惊说.故HLC.【25愿祥】句意，珍妮林意识到微笑是可以住播的.li f t 举起：spre a d 传播：fail 夫Ift：Sse 失去根IK F f ie kovie ih r z or four i ie s n kno*e ve rything in the irnie.This wa y.the y ca n de scribe the novie ve ry cle a rly.Zhou Qua n sta rte d the club in 2017.U oiie s a re fo r e ve rybod y,w sa id Zhou.*Xin De ng The a te r hope s to sha re mnvie s w itli blind pe ople a nd he lp to Iighi up the irI ive s.ThunkH to the spe cia l club,a uny blind pe ople K（I out o f th e ir hooc、midth e ir live s nre ore inte re sting.Noe mtiny blind pe ople coe to Kin De ng 1 he a t e r to Mvfltch vie s e ve ry we e k.The y ca n e njoy the mcvie b he re.1*m si 81ftd tha t I brini?e njoye nt to thciu snid Zhou.*l tF s Me a ningful Tor us to spe nd our fre e tine roluntw rin.“sa id onevolunte e r.26.Wa ng Fokun to Xin De ng The a te r thre e n rour 1 inn&A woe k27.Th rolunttf*r in the club d e隧rib movie s to blind pe ople.28.Xin De ng The nte r wa s se t up in 2019.29.Both blind pe ople a nd the volunte e rs e njoy spe nd ing t imo in the club.30.Th*BMin!y L a lkx wbout M novie.26.F 27.T 28.F 29.T 30.F【导谓】本文主要介绍了云*的个专门向百人描述电电的IR乐解.【26题详解】细 U理解物，ttJW Eve ry S a turd.ir.WtinKFokiw tra ve ls 40nule s to”a lch-a m viewith his frie n ds,可 知.他 糖 去 次，i t句表逑幡误故填F.【27用力解】细节理解囱：根 据A group of volunte e rs the re de scribe movie s to blind pe oph可加，那里的一群志愿者向日人描述电彩.此旬表述止确收旅1.（28题详解】细15理 解 时 根 据Zbou Qua n sta rte d the club i n初7”可知，这个阳东都是在2Q”年创办的.此句表述播映故地F.129题年第1细诗理解题。tftfK MTbe y ca n e njoy the a ovie s he re.I,D so gla d tha t I br ins e njoyme ntto the m 及 l i$me a ningful fo r us lo spe nd our fre e lis t volunte e ring可Hl.口人和土尉存都愿总待在俱乐部.此句表述正确.故埴T,【30名详解】主日大&电，通读全义可知,本文主要介绍了云南的个专门向白A显述电影的俱乐部.此句表述错误.故地F,第 二 节（共10小卷：得小应2分.满 分2 0分）根据短文内容.从理中所给的A.从C、D四个选项中.近出最佳造项.并将所选答案除到答应卡的相应位置匕AUe know ma ny musica l instiune nts we ll,such a s pionos.viol ins.druns a nd soon.Iha t a bout the crhi/!The erbu is a traditirn a l Chine se in stru x n!.11 is thrmost popu I a r if the hurjin fa mily,a nd il ha s a long history.The mod e m erhu d e ve lope d fro the xiqin.K ich wa s pla ye d by ma ny e thnicm in ciritie s 少数民族）during the Ta ng Dyna sty.In the S ong Dyna sty,Musicia ns be gunto uso iho orhu to pcrfora diffe re nt kinds o f music,a nd it hwra ne quite a popula rinstruw nt.Wi th the rie o f xua ie foniK o f folk a rt,the a rt o f th?ertni d e ve lope dquickly during Ihd Ming a nd Qing Dyrmstie s.It be ca me a n iBpirtHfit a cc，i“小nyi g 伴塔）instruoe rit in diffe re nt folk a uic.Al pre se nt,it is use d in both trndilionula nd mod e rn music,such a s In pop.rock a nd ja zz.It ha s e ve n be ca me a&0I0 独吞JinKtrumrnt.One of the most fKIWms Busirid pisrsb plye ii on tin*川力。i Erww,Yiutcyue.M【he erhuwa s oiHinly pla ye d by ccmmon pe ople a nd the pla ying ski 11、we re pa ssie dd own ora l ly（F l头地）.tbt-rr ste rn IhiMisa ixi IkHld lm Ca ve b in Ga tisu Province,whe re five erfiupicture s we rp dise nvore d or m urnls（里 Q）.31.Whe n did the firfw be come n popula r instrume nt?A.In the Ta ni：Dynnsty.H.In the S onu Dyna sly.C.In the Ming Dyna sty.D In re ce nt ye a rs.32.To study the history of the historia ns u s u a lly_,A.pla y the must fumuus erhu pie ce s B.1 isu n 10 di ft e r e nt kinds offolk nusicC.ge t he lp from a ncie nt pa intings D.re a d se me books a bout e thnicm inoritie s33.Which is TRUE a ccordiim lo thu pd bsa nv?A.The huqin be longs to the erhu fa nily.B.Folk a rt stops the d e ve lope e m o f the erhuC,Pe ople ca n find plcnly o f w rit te n rzu rdx a brnjl lh。vrhu.I.The orhu is use d in both tra dition a l a nd od e m music now.34.You ma y re nd the pa ssa ge in the se ction of a nrwpe r.A.culture B.busine ss C.he a lth D.na ture35.The pa yxugu Be iinly ta lks ubuutA.the forms of fo lk music B.the history of the erhuC.the rise of diffe re n t dyna stie s D.the d e ve lopme nt of Chine seinstrume nts31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B【导小】本文主要介幽/二朝的起源和发履.【31咫详解】细打理根JK*ln the S ong Dyna sty,a usicitinK l（*ga n in ust ih e rlu lo prTorndiffe re n t kinds uf a usic.a nd it be ca a c quite u populur instruBicnl 可知.可/朱w.它成为由相当流行的乐耨，故意机【32甩详解】细日利琳题.根据*To study the history a nd the ikvclojMTKnt o f the e rhu,historiuns（历史学ff）usua lly turn to M cia nt pa inlin（s”可知.为了研究二胡的历史和发质.历史学家逋佬会研究古代绘展故选C.C 3 3 A W 1推月文新或：根据*t pre se nt,it is use d in both tra ditiona l a nd mod e rn a usic”可知.二硝现在在传统昌乐和现代百乐中把有使用.D龙述正确，故选二（34用洋航】推声X 新题，本文主要介绍了二胡 起源和发展.属丁文化类.故选A.C 5理详解】主自大愚风，本文主婺介绍r二胡的起源和发展，故选丸Bukong,Tia ngcna.Tia nwe n-Do you know whe re the na me s o f Chine se ce progra mscom好 from?Uukons.the Da rk Ma tte r P a n icle Explore r s atelliu （睛物质模子探测 P早）isma ne d a fter Chine se supe rhe ro Monke y Kins.According to Journey to the Vest.MccikcyKing ha s a pa ir o f sha rp e ye s vhich ca n te l 1 the diffe re nce be urmn good a nd e vil.The Wukong atelliie is ju5t a s sha nre ye d 8s Monke y King to he lp scie ntists se a rchfo r da rk ma ile r in ce.Thc na mp o f tho ce sta tion,T i nngong.Boa ns-l|pnv（?nly Pa la cr*I n Chi nose iiyths,this is the hoe o f Tia n bi.L e Tia ngong ce S uit ion is a ho。for Chine se a strona utsin ce And China we le one s fore ign a strona uts e frora thepoca lianren by Uu Yuan,可知.恂名于屈原的C天河 故选A.139题律1】细节用新题-根据“B。.the Chinese people,have a long cheri