英语四级写作必备高频词汇.docx

英语四级写作必备高频词汇英语四级写作必备高频词汇：1 .认为，主张 argue, maintain, hold, believe2 . 考虑 takesth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter（思考 这问题），ponder over3 . 下结论，断定 come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert（宣称）4 .获得 acquire, obtain, attain, reap5 .赢得，取得 earn, gain, procure6 . 支持，赞成 approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by ones side, agree with, give ones assent7 .提倡 advocate, recommend8 . 反对 opposite, object to9 .抵制 resist10 .意义深远的，重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful （变故多的，重要的）11 .重要的，有决定性的 vital, crucial, critical, decisive12 . 充分运用 optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13 . 使用 employ, utilize（vt.）14 .应用 apply15 . 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all16 .高兴的，心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted17 .当前，目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presently18 .表达 voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate19 .描绘，描述，描写 depict, describe, picture20 .勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent, studious（慎重的），industrious, assiduous21 .认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious22 .冷静的，清醒的 sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23 .聪明的,有才智的 intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant24 . 疲惫不堪的 exhausted, fatigued, run-down, worn-out, weary25 . 适应 be adapted to, be accustomed to, be adjusted to26 .阻碍,阻止 hinder（后面的），curb（路边），hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27 .好处,优点 advantage, merit, benefit28 .坏处，缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency29 . 参加1 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in30 . 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on31 . 专心于 set ones mind on32 .抽出时间做 set aside, put aside, spare33 .依赖，依靠 rely on, lean on34 . 沮丧的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35 .努力做，尽力做 attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor （尽力）to, manage to do36 . 进步，成就，成绩 advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress （v）37 . 志气，抱负，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth. / aspire to do sth.38 .禁止 ban, disallow（不接受），prohibit, forbid, ban sth. / ban sb. from doing39 . 除之外 apart from, in addition to, along with40 .开展，实施，做 practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement （Bring into effect, put in practice.）英语四级写作必备高频词汇：41 . 强调，突出 lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline（划线,强调）42 . 优秀的 outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank, first-class43 . 实现，完成 achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete44 .把看作，当作 regard as , consider as, look on.as, treatas, view as45 . 珍爱，珍惜，重视 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to46 .全面的，彻底的 sheer, utter, thorough47 . 注定 be doomed to, be destined to48 . 解释 account for , illustrate, clarify49 .起作用 play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part50 . 证实，证明 testify, confirm, verify, turn out51 . 遇至lb 碰至come across, meet with, encounter, confront52 . 粗俗的，不雅的 vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough53 .教育性的，启发性的 instructive, educational, enlightening54 .难以置信的，惊人的 fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, noteworthy, striking, amazing, appalling（令人震惊的，骇人听闻的），shocking, astonishing, surprising55 . 迷人的，吸弓I人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive, fetching（动人的），absorbing（有趣的），pretty, beautiful56 .扩展，扩大 expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread57 . 请教，咨询 consult, return to , resort to（诉诸于）58 . 等不及，渴望 cant wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to59 .忧虑的，不安的 anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless60 . 有机会 stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to61 .有偏见的，偏心的 biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative62 . 为了 for the sake of, in order to , so as to, on the purpose of63 . 事实上 in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact , practically, virtually, actually64 .低等的，次要的 inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant65 .明智的，合理的 advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable66 .提高 improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow67 .给予，捐赠，赠予 impart（传授），denote, contribute, give68 .使信服 convince, persuade, assure, confirm69 .有敌意的，反对的 hostile, adverse, aggressive70 .方法，手段 method, approach, means, measure, mode71 .减少，削弱 reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, 1 ower72 .全部的，全面的 entire, overall, comprehensive73 .唯一的，仅有的 sole, single, unique74 .教授 tutor, coach, educate75 .显示 point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest76 .缩短，减少 shorten, cut down77 . 滋生，产生 breed, cultivate, develop, produce78 .节约的，节俭的 economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent（谨慎的）， saving, spari ng （节俭的，保守的）79 . 建立 construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish80 .迟早，最终 eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally