山东省菏泽市巨野县2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:单项选择.docx
山东省荷泽市巨野县2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2023年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. "Double Reduction "policy(“双减”政策)is good news for Chinese primary and middle school students.A. aB. theC. /22. For football lovers, the FIFA World Cup in Qatar is the most important of the year.A. resolutionB. eventC. discussion23. The pancakes are so delicious.did you learn to cook them, Julia?一I learned to cook them on Douyin.A. WhenB. WhyC. How24. It was of Li Jun to go into that building on fire to save the baby !一Yes. He was really great.A. sillyB. braveC. strange25. Now we show your QR codes about health (健康码)before using public transportation.A. needn*tB. mustn'tC. shouldn't26. Will you go and see the movie Wild Winds with me?一Thank you. But I it twice.A. sawB. have seenC. will see27. Wang Ming wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. He going to the Tiangong space station one day.A. is used toB. would like toC. looks forward to28. Every one of us should protect the environment around us we can make our planeta better place to live.A. so thatB. as long asC. as soon as29. I think it's difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don*t know.一 Plan your time properly, and you can make it easily.A. if can I finish itB. when will I finish it C. how I can do it30. 一Could I watch the basketball game after dinner, Dad?. You have to study for your math exam.A. Sounds interesting B. OK, lets goC. Sorry, you can't2022年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Have you seenTV seriesA lifelong Journey (人世间)?-of course, I have never seen such exciting one.A. the; anB. the; / C. a; / D. a; an22. 一Here is a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your Dad?一Ifs, Mom. Happy Mother9s Day!A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours23. China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty.一As Chinese, we our country.A. are satisfied withB. are proud ofC. are interested in D. are friendly to24. 一Can you come over to my house for dinner?-. Shall bring anything?A. Perhaps next time B. Have a nice mealC. Yes, rd like to D. It depends25. The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out26. _your homework?-Not yet. ril finish it in ten minutes.A. Did you finishB. Have you finishedC. Will you finishD. Do you finish27. I can't get on well with my family.一Why not talk with them? You should communicate things become worse.A. until B. unless C. after D. before28. Do you know the Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest”?Yes, it tells us that,is very important in everything.A. teamwork B. value C. spirit D. ability29. 一Why do Chinese people like red?Because the color red is the of good luck in ChinaA. reason B. hope C. symbol D. dream30. 一I wonder.Their strong will and love for the country bring them courage.A. why these medical workers risked their lives to fight the virusB. what did these medical workers do for the whole countryC. if these volunteers were worriedD. what these volunteers helped with2021年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1. Whatgood news! A new railway station in Juye in two years.A. a; will buildB. the; is builtC.不填;will be built2. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also.A.meB.mineC.myself3. It's not necessaryto find a friend who is thesame you.A.inB.asC.to4. We shouldn't spend so much money on clothes., we should use that money to buy some books.A. InsteadB. HoweverC. Besides5. . The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands of6. Starting from 2022, art and music will be tested in the high school entrance exams (中考), which encourages schools to pay more to art classes.A. attentionB. workC. energy7. . With the help of the Internet, information can every corner of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reach8. Don't go out if you have the flu. You stay at home.A. shouldB. mayC. will9. Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. Until10. Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?A. Never mindB. I think soC. Sure, Td love to答案:2023年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题1. C【详解】句意:“双减”政策对中国中小学生来说是个好消息。考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头前;the定冠词,用于特指;/无冠词。根据空后“news”为不可数名词,所以前不用冠词。故选C。2. B【详解】句意:对于足球爱好者来说,在卡塔尔举行的国际足联世界杯是一年中最重要的赛事。考查名词辨析。resolution决心;event事件、大事;discussion讨论。根据"the FIFA World Cup in Qatar is the most important .of the year”可知,在卡塔尔举行的世界杯是一件重要的事。故 选B。3. C【详解】句意: 煎饼太好吃了朱莉娅,你是怎么学会做饭的? 我在抖音上学会了烹饪。考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候;Why为什么;How怎样。根据答语“I learned to cook them onDouyin.”可知,此处询问怎么学会做饭的,特殊疑问词用how,故选C。4. B【详解】句意:李军真勇敢,他冲进着火的大楼去救那个婴儿!是的。他真的很棒。考查形容词辨析。silly愚蠢的;brave勇敢的;strange奇怪的。根据“go into that building on fire to save the baby”可知,在大楼着火的时候去救人这个行为很勇敢。故选B。5. A【详解】句意:现在我们在乘坐公共交通工具之前不需要出示你的健康码。考查动词辨析。needn't不需要;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不应该。根据"Now we.show your QR codes about health (健康码)before using public transportation.”可知,此处表示没必要出示健康 码,故选A。6. B【详解】句意:你要和我一起去看电影吗? 谢谢。但我已经看过两遍了。考查时态。根据"twice”可知,强调次数,用现在完成时,故选B。7. C【详解】句意:王明长大后想成为一名宇航员。他期待着有一天能去天宫空间站。考查动词短语。is used to被用来做某事;would like to想要;looks forward to期待做某事。 根据"Wang Ming wants to be an astronaut when he grows up.“可知,王明长大后想成为一名宇 航员,所以他期待有一天能去天宫空间站。故选C。8. A【详解】句意:我们每个人都应该保护我们周围的环境,这样我们才能使我们的星球成为一个更美好 的居住地。考查从属连词辨析。so that 以便;as long as 只要;as soon as 一就。“we can make our planeta better place to live"是"Every one of us should protect the environment around us”的 目的,用 so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。9. C【详解】句意:我觉得两天之内写完读书报告很难。我真不知道该怎么做。合理规划你的时 间,你就能轻松完成它。考查宾语从句。空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,故选C。10. C【详解】句意:爸爸,晚饭后我能看篮球赛吗? 对不起,你不能。你必须为数学考试而学习。 考查情景交际。Sounds interesting听起来很有趣;OK, let's go好,我们走吧;Sorry, you can 对不起,你不能。根据“You have to study for your math exam.”可知,对请求表示拒绝,故选 Co2022年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题21-25: ADBCD 26-30: BDACA21. 【详解】句意:一一你看过电视剧人世间吗?一一当然,我从未见过如此激动人心的电视剧。考查冠词。第一空根据“TV series A lifelong Journey”可知是特指人世间这部电视剧, 用定冠词the;第二空根据“never seen suchexciting one可知是表示泛指一部令人激动的 电视剧,且exciting是一个以元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰,故选A。22. 【详解】句意:一一在我们的桌子上有一盒巧克力。给我还是给你爸爸?一一它是你的,妈妈。母亲节快 乐!考查代词辨析。his他的;hers她的;mine我的;yours你的。根据uFor me or for your Dad? v及 "Happy Mother, sDay!”可知此处要对妈妈说“它是你的,妈妈",用yours作表语,表示“你的(巧克力) 故选D。23. 【详解】句意:-中国已经在与贫困斗争中取得了彻底的胜利。-作为中国人,我们以我们的国家而自豪。考查课内所学基本动词短语意义的辨析。A项是”对.感到满意;B项是”以为自豪”,C 项是”对感兴趣”;D项是”对友好二B项符合句意。故选:B。24. C【详解】考查情景交际。句意:一一你能来我家吃晚饭吗?一一是的,我愿意。要带什么吗? Perhaps next time 也许下次吧;Have a nice meal 吃一顿好饭;Yes, I'd like to 是的,我愿意;It depends 看情况而定。结合后面Shall bring anything?可知,此处是同意上面的建议,结合选项,答 案为C。25. D【详解】【解析】句意:英语演讲比赛中她呈现出自己最好的一面。结果,现在她更加积极了。A. check out 检查,核实;B. try out 实验,考验;C. leave out 忽视;D. bring out 表现,呈 现。bring out the best in sb.表现出某人最好的一面,根据 As a result, she is more active now. 可知此处是表示出她最好的一面。故选:Do26. B【详解】yet要用于现在完成时,根据问答时态一致原则,可知问句也要用现在完成时:have/has+过 去分词,故选:Bo27. D【详解】句意:一我不能和我的家人友好相处。一为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢?你应该在事情变得更糟 糕之前和家人沟通。考查连词。until直到;unless除非;after之后;before在之前。根据“ things become worse"可知表达“在事情变得更糟之前”,用连词"before”引导时间状语从句。故 选D。28. A【详解】ability 能力;value 价值;spirit 精神;teamwork 团队合作。根据 A tree canft make a forest”独 木不成林”可知,这句话告诉我们“团队合作”在任何事情中都非常重要。故选:Ao29. C【详解】句意:一一为什么中国人喜欢红色?一一因为在中国,红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A. reason原因;B. hope希望;C. symbol象征;D. dream梦想。根据句中good luck 可知,红色是好运的象征。C选项符合句意,故选C。30. A【详解】考查宾语从句语序、引导词及句意。句意”我想知道”“他们坚强的意志和对国家的爱给 他们带来了勇气。”宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序,故排除B。根据答语并结合备选项可知 此处询问医疗工作者冒险抗疫的原因。故选A。2021年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题1. C【详解】句意:多好的消息啊!巨野将在两年内建成一座新的火车站。考查冠词和一般将来时的被动语态。句中“news”为不可数名词,故第一空应用零冠词。根据 句中“in two years”提示,第二空所在句子应用一般将来时,且主语railway station和动词build 之间为被动关系,故应用一般将来时的被动语态,故选C。2. B【详解】句意:温暖的话语不仅能感动你的心,也能感动我的心。考查代词辨析。me我,人称代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己。根据 “Warm words can touch not only your heart”可知,不但能感动你的心,也能感动我的心,空格 后无名词,用名词性物主代词mine表示“my heart”,故选B。3. B【详解】句意:没有必要找一个和你一样的朋友。考查介词辨析。in在里;as和一样;to至I,根据固定搭配the same as"和一样”可知,应该是没有必要找一个和你一样的朋友,故选B。4. A【详解】句意:我们不应该在衣服上花这么多钱。相反,我们应该用这笔钱买一些书。考查词义辨析。instead相反,而不是;however然而;besides此外。分析“we should use that money to buy some books”可知,买书是买衣服的替换方案,故选A。5. C【详解】句意:中央电视台的朗读者节目吸引了成千上万的不同年龄的人。考查thousand的表达。表示确切的数量,用基数词+数词单数形式;表示概数,用数词复数 形式+of。句中空格前无确切数字,故此处表概数,故应用thousands of,故选C。6. A【详解】句意:从2022年开始,艺术和音乐将会成为中考科目,这鼓励学校更多的关注艺 术课程。考查名词词义辨析和动词短语的用法。attention注意;work工作;energy能量。根据“which encourages schools to pay more .to art classes.”可知,指艺术和音乐将会成为中考科目,这项 改革鼓励学校更多的关注艺术课程,pay attention to”关注,注意: 故选A。7. C【详解】句意:在互联网的帮助下,信息可以迅速到达世界的每一个角落。考查动词辨析。get 得到;raise 筹集;reach 到达。根据“information can . every comer of the world quickly”可知,信息是可以到达世界的每个角落,故选C。8. A【详解】句意:如果你得了流感就不要出去。你应该待在家里。考查情态动词。should应该;may可能;will将要。根据"Don't go out if you have the flu."可 知,此处表示得了流感应该待在家里,表示建议,用情态动词should。故选A。9. B【详解句意:虽然广场舞对老年人来说是很好的锻炼,但是有时它会制造很多噪音。考查从属连词词义辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;although虽然,引导让步状语从句; until直到,引导时间状语从句。根据“sometimes it makes a lot of noise.”可知,指虽然广场舞 对老年人来说是很好的锻炼,但是有时它会制造很多噪音。故选B。10. C【详解】句意: Alice,你能来帮我们卖书吗? 一当然,我想去。考查情景对话。Never mind没关系;I think so我也这么想;Sure, I'd love to当然,我想去。 根据"Could you come and help with our book sale”可知,对方请求帮助,应回答“可以去"或者 “拒绝”,故选C。