贵州省黔东南州2017年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

2017年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷一、第一部分： 听力（30分）I、听力（此题由四节组成，共8小题，其中第一、二节每小题2分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）： 听句子两遍选择正确的应答语，完成1-5小题并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑1（2分）AYes，it's sixBYes，it's the thirdCYes，it's 66256782（2分）AHe worksBHe is an English teacherCHe works hard3（2分）AWonderfulBMe，tooCThat's right4（2分）AMy pleasureBYou're rightCThanks5（2分）AI want to take the trainBI plan to climb the mountainCI will go to Zhengyuan6（10分）听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成610小题并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑6 7 8 9 10 11（10分）11AZhaoxingBXijiangCBasha12Ain the hotelBin a museumCin a restaurant13AsingBdoing sportsCplaying cards14Afrom the newspaperBfrom her friendCfrom TV news15Afor three daysBfor four daysCfor five days16（10分）Mario is a book loverHe could read by himself at the age of （16） Last month，he decided to go out for a volunteer after school reading （17） He still works there twice a month，to help kids learn to readHe said the kids were （18） in the library，but you could see in the eyes that they're going on a different journey with each （19） bookVolunteering there was a dream come true for himHe could do what he loved to do and helped （20） people at the same time二、第二部分： 语言知识运用（50分）、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共20分）A. 请在下列各 题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、和D）中，选出最佳选项完成21-35小题. 并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑（15分）21（1分）There is_unhappy boy sitting on_seat over there who looks very sad（）Aa； aBa； theCthe； theDan； the22（1分）The game is very wonderfulWho designed it？It _by John in 2002（）Ais designedBdesignsCwas designedDdesigned23（1分）I think the boy_is in white is his brother（）AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhom24（1分）Kaili is one of the most beautiful_in Guizhou（）APlaceBcitiesCtownDcountry25（1分）Sandy like English bestShe reads the tax every day_（）Aso does JimBso Jim doesCso Jim isDso is Jim26（1分）Mom，must I go shopping with you this afternoon？No you_You'd better finish your homework first（）Acan'tBmustCneedn'tDmustn't27（1分）If it doesn't rain this weekendwe_a picnic in the，Jinquan Park（）AhaveBwill haveChave hadDhad28（1分）Could you tell me where_the day after tomorrow？（）Ayou will goBwill you go seeCyou have goneDyou went29（1分）There_a book and four pens on the desk（）AhasBisCareDhave30（1分）They arrived at the airport of Huangquan Park_the morning of June 7th（）AinBhatCbyDon31（1分）Your mother is very busyShe hardly does morning exercise，_（）Aisn't sheBdoes sheCdoesn't sheDis she32（1分）I'm too fat，how can I become healthier？You should eat_vegetables and take_exercise（）Aless，moreBless，lessCmore，moreDmore，less33（1分）How long_you_in，Liping，Mr greenSince last month（）Adid； comeBdo；comeChave，comeDhave，been34（1分）The weather in Chongjiang is the same as_in Rongjiang（）AthatBdoesCitDthem35（1分）Davy，could you travel around Qiandongnan with me in July？Oh，sorry_（）AI can't stand staying at home in such hot weatherBI like visiting some interesting place in such hot weatherCI prefer to stay at home in such hot weatherDI don't mind visiting any place with you二、B. 请从下列每题的四个选项（A、B， C， 和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分完成36-40小题并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑（5分）36（1分）Beautiful Xijiang attracts a number of tourists to Leishan country every year（）Aso manyBso muchCa fewDa lot37（1分）Mom，I want to go swimming in the riverNo way John，A kid can't go swimming aloneIt's dangerous（）Ait's possibleBno doorCit's impossibleDno problem38（1分）Bruce，please return my history book as soon as you can（）Aturn backBgive backCgo backDcome back39（1分）The little girl has to take care of her grandmother and grandfather，when her parents are out（）Alook intoBlook forClook upDlook after40（1分）Would you please go shopping with us，Li Ming？Oh，sorryI am up to the ears in my work（）Aam busy withBam interested inCmake progress inDmake mistakes in三、. 完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成41-50题并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题10分，共20分41（10分）Natural resources（资源）come from the earthAnd they are limitedThis means that they will not （41） foreverSome are renewable，like trees，for example，you can plant a new tree when you （42） one downOthers are not renewable，like the coal（煤）Once it is dug out of the （43） and usedit is gonePeople realized the （44） that the earth's natural resources are limited，and they decide to do something to help save （45） When you try to save one kind of natural resources，you had better use less of it，（46） it will be used up so fastOne way that people save the fuel（燃料），such as gasoline，it's by riding a bicycle or working when the （47） is short instead of drivingWater is a very important kind of natural resource because we all needed to keep （48） We can save water by making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）We can also make （49） choices to save water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine，not making the water keep runningEveryone can make contribution to （50） natural resources41AlastBspreadCburnDchange42AturnBcutCputDmove43A stationBbuildingCgroundDhouse44AnewsBplanCdecisionDfact45AthemBitCthatDone46AandBbutCorDso47AmoneyBspaceCplaceDdistance48AaliveBalongCasleepDawake49AgenerousBfunnyCwiseDstupid50AprotectingBwastingCusingDmaking四、补全对话根据对话内HYPERLINK “ 容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51-55题，（其中有两项是多余的）并将所选的答案填入答题表内，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题10分，共10分51（10分）A：good morningWhat can I do for you sir？B：Yes，please（51） A：OK，Yuntai Mountain in shibing county is a nice place to visit（52） he weather is neither，hot nor coldB：Sounds good（53） A：You can get there by bus or by carB：Shall we visit the places of interest around by bus in Shibing county？A：Sure（54） B：Really perfect（55） A：510 yuan each personIt includes bus tickets，hotel，pack tickets and mealsB：WellIt's OKI'd like to book the tour for twoAWhy not take a taxi there with your friend？BOur sightseeing bus will lake you around the cityCHow can I get there？DCould you introduce me a nice place to visit on the weekend？EHope you will have a good time thereFHow much does it cost？GAnd it's the right lime to go there五、第三部分： 阅读理解（40分）V、阅读理解： HYPERLINK “ 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成56-70小题并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题10分，共30分56（10分）More than anything else in the worlda lion like being of the jungleHe walked aroundshowing off his power and prideThe lion took a long lazy sleep under his favorite tree every dayHe always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before himOne day a mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over the lion's huge pawsThe lion woke up，with a start，"How dare you wake me up!"he shouted angrilyThe lion grabbed themouse with one paw"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal"，he saidThe mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare me!If you love me leave，I will always remember your kindnessAndsome day，I might be able to help you""How could such a weak little mouse help me？"The thought make the lion laugh so much that he decided to let the mouse goOne day，the lion was walking through the jungle On the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's netThe net scooped him upNo matter how he triedhe couldn't escapeWhen the mouse heard the lines frightened shouts，he ran to helpThe mouse quickly made a hole in the netSoon，the line moved out and was freeThe lion looked down at the little mouse"Thank you for saving me，"he said"and you're not a powerless little mouseYou're a great friend"56What is the lion do every day？ AHe stepped on to a hunter snappedBHe played with weaker animalsCHe showed kindness to animals in the jungleDHe had a very good sleep and his favourite tree57How did the mouse wake up the lion AHe helped him make a hole in the netBHe shouted at the lionCHe tripped over the lions pawsDHe prepared a delicious meal for the lion and woke him up58Why did the lion let the Moscow？ ABecause he made a hole in the netBBecause the lion thought he was only a powerless little mouseCBecause the lion believed himDBecause he was the lion's good friend59What do you think of the mouse？ AClever and honestBsilly and lazyChumorousDProud and selfish60What can we learn from the passage？ APride makes you lose friendsBDon't put your eggs in one basketCEven the small can show great strengthDWhen the cat is away，the mice will play61（10分）Rules are everywhereWhen you're reading in the library，playing basketball on the playground or driving on the roadyou'll have to follow some rulesBut have you ever read any rules on a plane？If you're traveling by air in Americayou may find the following criteria （标准）Exists Seat CriteriaIf you're sitting in exit seat，please read the information belowYou must：1Be at least fifteen years old and healthy enough to offer help2Be able to speak，read and understand English well3Be able to go along a safe way from the emergency exist（紧急出口）4Be able to help others away from the planeYou must not：1Take any Pets，like dogs，cats on so on2Take someone that needs special care，such as a childIf you can't meet the criteria，ask a crew member to move you to another seatYou don't have to explain why，just say，"I don't want to sit in exist"city61The passenger sitting in an exit seat Amust be healthy enough Bneedn't speak EnglishCmust be under 15years old Dneedn't help others62If you are sitting in an exit scat，you can Aexplain the reason Bbring a pet with youClake a little baby Dmove to another seat63This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear Aon a car Bon a train Con a plane Don a bus64The word"meet"in this passage is probably" "in ChineseA遇见 B符合 C相信 D开全65Why don't people have to tell the reason of moving to another seat？ ABecause he is unhealthyBBecause he can't speak EnglishCBecause he can't help othersDAll above66（10分）Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressedThere are some ways for you to learn to relaxSuch as reducing（减少） some of the jobs you do each daySo you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities，like reading a good book，listening to a sweet music going for a walk or taking a relaxing bathSecondly，get a good night's sleepGetting enough sleep win help you keep your body and mind in the best formIf you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day，you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to doNext，exercise often and eat healthilyYou'd better eat less junk food or fast foodAnother way is getting to know pleasant peopleSome people are optimistic while others not Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with themThen you'll be as happy as themNext，learn to keep calm when you face problemsYou know that you can probably solve the problems，and it is a good way to build up your selfconfidenceFinally，have a happy attitudeYour attitude decides the way to see thingsFor example，is your cup half full or half empty？learn to think more positively about the difficulty you face66Why do lots of students feel stressed and tired？ ABecause they think studying is boringBBecause they have too much work to doCBecause they watch TV a lot at nightDBecause they can't get on well with their friends67The students don't need to get enough sleep，do they？ AmaybeBNo，they don'tCYes，they doDSorry，I don't know68According to the passage，if the students want to be happy，what friends should they have？ AThe ones working hardBThe ones who are optimisticCThe ones loving sportsDThe ones they like69How can the student do when they face some problems？ AThey can ask the teachers for helpBThey can get the ideas from their friendsCThey can solve the problems only by themselvesDThey should learn to be calm70How many ways for the students to relax are mentioned in this passage？ ASixBSevenCEightDNine71（10分）Do you ever feel no one really understands you？Well，"Pepper"，a robot could change all thatPepper is the first robot to read human's feelingsUsing its emotional recognition，Pepper can react to people when it is close to themmaking jokes，dancing and even singing in JapaneseThe manlike robot looks a small girlIt is fourfeet tall with a table computer set to its chestIt has humanlike hands，a girllike body and babylike voiceIt was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank，a Japanese robotics companyPepper can examine face expressions，human voice and signs，then make an answerPepper is designed to be a family robot，but it isn't like Rosie，the household robot on the cartoonPepper is used at home or in the store，where we provide fun and entertainmentPepper gets power from love inside a familyNot only is he making jokes，making them laugh，also it helps people when they are in troubleIn a natural accident，it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxedencourage them or make them laughPepper was on sale in Japan for around $2.000 in February，2015For now，several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visitThe creators say before selling Peppery they want the robots to store more knowledge，so it can get along better with humans71Do you think a robot can read human's feelings？ 72Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday？ 73What kind of robot is Rosie？ 74How much did a Pepper cost in 2015？ 75How can Peppers get along better with people？ 四、第四部分： 初级写作（30分）短文填HYPERLINK “ 空，用括号中所给英文单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词（必要时注意形式变化），完成76-85题（每空不超过两词）并将答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上，每小题1. 5分，共15分76（10分）A boy lost his left arm in an accident，but he didn't give up his（76） When he was eleven years oldhe （77） （decide） to study judo（柔道）from an old great judo coachThe boy was doing well，but after three （78） （month） training，he found that the coach had told him only one action"Sir，"the boy（79） （final） said"shouldn't I learn more actions？"This is the only move you know，but this is the